LEARNER-DRIVERS-THEORETICAL-PROGRAM

YANA POLIC LEARNER DRIVERS' THEORETICAL PROGRAMME

New Law in Guyana

• Don't Drink and Drive

  • Consequences for offenders:

    • First Time Offense: Fine of $7,500.

    • Second Time Offense: Lose license for one year.

    • Third Time Offense: Permanent loss of license.

  • Legal Framework:

    • It is illegal for a person to drive if their breath or blood alcohol levels exceed the prescribed limit (equivalent to two beers or 35 microgrammes of alcohol).

  • Enforcement:

    • Police may conduct breathalyser tests on erratic drivers or those excessively speeding.

    • Two consecutive convictions lead to a 12-month disqualification unless otherwise ordered by the court.

List of Contents

1. Distance Learner Driver

2. Learner/Driver Theoretical Programme

3. Laws of Guyana:

   • Motor Vehicles and Road Traffic Act, Chapter 51:02.

   • Sections 14 (1) to 16 (4).

4. Information on Drivers Licence Laws:

   • Sections 20 (1) to 29.

5. Traffic Signs, Signals, and Road Marking:

   • Light Signals Regulations, Sections 2 to 8.

6. Motor Vehicles and Road Traffic Regulations, Chapters 51:02.

7. The Concepts of Defensive Driving

8. Theory of Driving and Good Driving Habits

9. Principles of Steering, Cornering, and Control of Motor Vehicle.

Learner Driver: Subject References

1. Certificate of Fitness

   • Governed by Motor Vehicles and Road Traffic Act, Chapter 51:02 Part 3, Section 15.

2. Information on Drivers Licences:

   • Sections 23(1) to 29 of the Motor Vehicles and Road Traffic Act, Chapter 51:02.

3. Highway Code: Guyana Road Safety Code

4. Motor Vehicle Insurance Act: Third Party Risk Act, Chapter 51:03.

5. Traffic Signs and Signals:

   • Chapter 51:02, Light Signals Regulations, Sections 1 to 8.

6. First Aid: Emergency First Aid programme for Caribbean Communities.

7. Principal Parts of Motor Vehicles: Basic Principles by V.A.W Hiller.

8. Braking System, Steering and Suspension: V.A.W Hiller.

9. Daily and Weekly Checks: Electrical Systems.

Registration Process

• Learner/Driver Theoretical Programme:

  • Steps for Registration:

    1. Acceptable identification (National ID/Passport photocopy).

    2. Payment of fee ($3,500 to the Police Finance Office).

    3. Present identification at examination Centre.

  • Candidate Number: All participants receive a unique number for reference.

Study Guidelines

• Candidates must study the syllabus comprehensively, prepared for multiple choice questions.

• Four lecture sessions provided before the examination date.

• Candidates must arrive 15 minutes early and bring only permitted writing tools.

• Regulations against unauthorized materials to prevent cheating.

Written Examination Details

• Date: Exam is scheduled one month post-registration.

• Format: Multiple choice questions.

• Passing Criteria: Minimum of 65% required for certification.

• Re-sit Procedure: Failure requires an additional fee of $1,000 for re-examination.

Theoretical Examination Guidelines

• Importance of knowledge beyond the exam—application of learned principles is essential.

• Attendance at all four lectures is mandatory.

Sample Questions for Examination

1. The Traffic Light controls:

   • a) All road users

   • b) Only cyclists

   • c) All motor vehicles

   • d) Pedestrians only

2. In assembly, connect main components:

   • a) Unit

   • b) Chassis

   • c) Body shell

   • d) Sub-section

• Instructions for Answering: Mark the chosen option, circle incorrect ones if changing answers.

Motor Vehicle and Road Traffic Act

• Applications for vehicle fitness certificates should accompany prescribed fees.

• Licensing Authority can revoke or suspend certificates as necessary.

• Driving without a valid fitness certificate constitutes an offense.

Drivers License Laws

• A driver's license must be held without disqualification from driving.

• Provisional licenses may be granted under specific conditions.

• Competence tests for driving are compulsory.

Insurance Requirements

• Motor vehicles must carry third party risk insurance to operate legally.

Driving Regulations

• Minimum age limits specified for operating various vehicles.

Traffic Signs, Signals, and Road Marking Laws

• Instructions on traffic light signals:

  • Green: Proceed.

  • Amber: Caution.

  • Red: Stop.

• Regulations for pedestrian signals are also highlighted.

Concepts of Defensive Driving

• Defined by the prevention of collisions and a commitment to safe driving practices.

• Recognizing hazards and understanding defenses enhances safety.

Conditions Affecting Driving

1. Lighting conditions and their impacts on visibility.

2. Weather conditions influencing road safety.

3. Road conditions: surface and structural considerations.

4. Traffic levels and associated hazards.

5. Vehicle condition maintenance is a driver’s responsibility.

6. Driver’s condition: Mental fitness is paramount.

Good Driving Habits

• Definition: A good driver avoids contributing to accidents regardless of external pressures.

• Mirror usage is vital for maintaining awareness of surroundings.

Principles of Steering and Control

• Vehicle positioning during cornering enhances safety and visibility.

• New speed limits specified: Learner Driver limit is 40 km/h, Motor Tractor limit is 24 km/h.

Restrictions on Mobile Device Use

• New Law (Section 37A): Prohibiting handheld mobile device usage while driving or supervising a provisional driver;

  • Offense fines escalate with repeat violations.

  • Exemptions exist for certain types of usage in emergencies.