Chapter 9

The U.S. acquired Florida

X	in effect in 1817 when Andrew Jackson invaded it
X	officially in the Adams-Onis Treaty of 1819
X	from the Spanish

The Stephen Long Expedition of 1819-1820

X	surveyed the Great Plains
X	retarded settlement of the Great Plains by calling the area "The Great American Desert"
X	was NOT lost to an Indian ambush

In the early 19th century western movement settlers purchased much land from

X	speculators

The revolution in transportation the early 19th century included all of the following EXCEPT

The inventor of the steamboat was

The Erie Canal

X	moved goods west of the Appalachian Mountains
X	connected the Atlantic with the Great Lakes & benefited New York City over Philadelphia
X	was the brainchild of DeWitt Clinton

The Canal Age ended with the invention of the

The market economy

X	connected raw materials & markets
X	tied various parts of the country together economically
X	saw a rise in productivity
X	came as a result of extended transportation facilities

The South produced large amounts of cotton due to

X	the demand from textile mills in England & New England
X	the cotton gin
X	availability of good land
X	slavery

The factory system developed first in the

By 1815 the Democratic-Republicans believed in

X	strong national government
X	loose interpretation of the Constitution
X	a national bank
X	a protective tariff

James Madison's position on the protective tariff included

X	opposition to it in 1790
X	acceptance & support of it in 1816

The Era of Good Feelings is associated with President

The Missouri Compromise of 1820

X	was authored by Henry Clay
X	admitted Maine as a free state & Missouri as a slave state maintaining sectional balance in the US Senate
X	outlawed slavery north of 36 30' in the Louisiana Purchase area

Chief Justice John Marshall stood for

X	nationalism
X	property rights
X	enhanced judicial power
X	loose construction of the Constitution

In the Monroe Doctrine, the U.S.

X	pledged not to involve itself in European affairs
X	oppose further European colonization in the western hemisphere
X	recognized the independent governments in Latin America

Era of Good Feelings

X	Associated with james monroe
X	Only had 1 political party (Federalist party was eliminated and the Democratic-Repubicans eventually split
X	A sense of nationalism and american pride in expansion

In the Monroe Doctrine, the U.S.

X	pledged not to involve itself in European affairs
X	oppose further European colonization in the western hemisphere
X	recognized the independent governments in Latin America

All are true about the James Madison tariff in 1816 EXCEPT

	Madison opposed it in 1790
	First president to have protected tariff
	Raised money for larger government
X	Had no involvement with the British

Only the answers marked with X on the left are correct!