Macronutrients

Nutrition Notes Page for Kids

What is Nutrition?

  • Definition: ________________

Understanding Calories and How Our Bodies Use Energy

  • Calories: ________________

  • Metabolism: ________________

  • Influences on Metabolism:

    • Age: ________________

    • Gender: ________________

    • Physical Activity: ________________

    • Body Composition: ________________

  • Types of Metabolism:

    • Catabolism: ________________

    • Anabolism: ________________

What Does Our Body Prefer for Energy?




Fun Question: Check Your Knowledge!

Which of these does NOT influence metabolism?A) AgeB) GenderC) Hair colorD) Physical activity levelAnswer: ________________

Macronutrients: The Big Three!

  • Macronutrients: ________________

  • List of Macronutrients:




Learning About Carbohydrates

  • Simple Carbohydrates: ________________

  • Types of Simple Carbohydrates:

    • Monosaccharides:

      • Glucose: ________________

      • Fructose: ________________

      • Galactose: ________________

    • Disaccharides:

      • Maltose: ________________

      • Sucrose: ________________

      • Lactose: ________________

  • Complex Carbohydrates: ________________

  • Choosing the Best Carbs: ________________

Quick Question on Carbs!

Which one is a complex carbohydrate?A) Table sugarB) HoneyC) Whole wheat breadD) Fruit juiceAnswer: ________________

Fun Facts About Proteins

  • Why Are Proteins Important?


  • Types of Amino Acids:

    • Essential: ________________

    • Non-Essential: ________________

Choosing the Best Protein!


Quick Question About Proteins!

Which one is NOT a job of proteins?A) Building tissuesB) Making enzymesC) Providing quick energyD) Helping the immune systemAnswer: ________________

Learning About Fats

  • Why Do We Need Fats?

  • Types of Fats:

    • Healthy (Omega-3): ________________

    • Unsaturated: ________________

    • Saturated: ________________

    • Trans: ________________

Final Suggestions for Healthy Eating


Final Question on Fats!

Which fat is the least healthy?A) Saturated fatB) Omega-3 fatC) Unsaturated fatD) Trans fatAnswer: ________________


Quiz Yourself!

  1. What is metabolism?


  2. What type of carbohydrate is best to eat?


  3. Name two functions of proteins:



  4. Why are omega-3 fats considered healthy?


  5. What is an example of a complete protein?