Dutch Irregular Verbs
bakken = to bake (infinitive)
bakte = baked (past singular)
bakten = baked (past plural)
gebakken (heb) = baked (past participle)
bederven = to spoil (infinitive)
bedierf = spoiled (past singular)
bedierven = spoiled (past plural)
bedorven (heb/ben) = spoiled (past participle)
bedragen = to amount to (infinitive)
bedroeg (het) = amounted to (past singular)
bedroegen (ze) = amounted to (past plural)
bedragen (heeft) = amounted to (past participle)
bedriegen = to deceive (infinitive)
bedroog = deceived (past singular)
bedrogen = deceived (past plural)
bedrogen (heb) = deceived (past participle)
beginnen = to begin (infinitive)
begon = began (past singular)
begonnen = began (past plural)
begonnen (ben) = begun (past participle)
begrijpen = to understand (infinitive)
begreep = understood (past singular)
begrepen = understood (past plural)
begrepen (heb) = understood (past participle)
bevallen = to please (infinitive)
beviel = pleased (past singular)
bevielen = pleased (past plural)
bevallen (ben) = pleased (past participle)
bewegen = to move (infinitive)
bewoog = moved (past singular)
bewogen = moved (past plural)
bewogen (heb) = moved (past participle)
bezoeken = to visit (infinitive)
bezocht = visited (past singular)
bezochten = visited (past plural)
bezocht (heb) = visited (past participle)
bidden = to pray (infinitive)
bad = prayed (past singular)
baden = prayed (past plural)
gebeden (heb) = prayed (past participle)
bieden = to offer (infinitive)
bood = offered (past singular)
boden = offered (past plural)
geboden (heb) = offered (past participle)
bijten = to bite (infinitive)
beet = bit (past singular)
beten = bit (past plural)
gebeten (heb) = bitten (past participle)
binden = to bind (infinitive)
bond = bound (past singular)
bonden = bound (past plural)
gebonden (heb) = bound (past participle)
blazen = to blow (infinitive)
blies = blew (past singular)
bliezen = blew (past plural)
geblazen (heb) = blown (past participle)
blijken = to appear (infinitive)
bleek = appeared (past singular)
bleken = appeared (past plural)
gebleken (is) = appeared (past participle)
blijven = to stay (infinitive)
bleef = stayed (past singular)
bleven = stayed (past plural)
gebleven (ben) = stayed (past participle)
blinken = to shine (infinitive)
blonk = shone (past singular)
blonken = shone (past plural)
geblonken (heb) = shone (past participle)
braden = to roast (infinitive)
braadde = roasted (past singular)
braadden = roasted (past plural)
gebraden (heb) = roasted (past participle)
breken = to break (infinitive)
brak = broke (past singular)
braken = broke (past plural)
gebroken (ben/heb) = broken (past participle)
brengen = to bring (infinitive)
bracht = brought (past singular)
brachten = brought (past plural)
gebracht (heb) = brought (past participle)
buigen = to bend (infinitive)
boog = bent (past singular)
bogen = bent (past plural)
gebogen (heb) = bent (past participle)
denken = to think (infinitive)
dacht = thought (past singular)
dachten = thought (past plural)
gedacht (heb) = thought (past participle)
doen = to do (infinitive)
deed = did (past singular)
deden = did (past plural)
gedaan (heb) = done (past participle)
dragen = to carry (infinitive)
droeg = carried (past singular)
droegen = carried (past plural)
gedragen (heb) = carried (past participle)
drijven = to float (infinitive)
dreef = floated (past singular)
dreven = floated (past plural)
gedreven (ben/heb) = floated (past participle)
drinken = to drink (infinitive)
dronk = drank (past singular)
dronken = drank (past plural)
gedronken (heb) = drunk (past participle)
duiken = to dive (infinitive)
dook = dove (past singular)
doken = dove (past plural)
gedoken (ben/heb) = dived (past participle)
durven = to dare (infinitive)
durfde = dared (past singular)
durfden = dared (past plural)
gedurfd (heb) = dared (past participle)
dwingen = to force (infinitive)
dwong = forced (past singular)
dwongen = forced (past plural)
gedwongen (heb) = forced (past participle)
eten = to eat (infinitive)
at = ate (past singular)
aten = ate (past plural)
gegeten (heb) = eaten (past participle)
fluiten = to whistle (infinitive)
floot = whistled (past singular)
floten = whistled (past plural)
gefloten (heb) = whistled (past participle)
gaan = to go (infinitive)
ging = went (past singular)
gingen = went (past plural)
gegaan (ben) = gone (past participle)
gelden = to apply (infinitive)
gold = applied (past singular)
golden = applied (past plural)
gegolden (heb) = applied (past participle)
genezen = to heal (infinitive)
genas = healed (past singular)
genazen = healed (past plural)
genezen (ben/heb) = healed (past participle)
genieten = to enjoy (infinitive)
genoot = enjoyed (past singular)
genoten = enjoyed (past plural)
genoten (heb) = enjoyed (past participle)
geven = to give (infinitive)
gaf = gave (past singular)
gaven = gave (past plural)
gegeven (heb) = given (past participle)
gieten = to pour (infinitive)
goot = poured (past singular)
goten = poured (past plural)
gegoten (heb) = poured (past participle)
glijden = to slide (infinitive)
gleed = slid (past singular)
gleden = slid (past plural)
gegleden (ben/heb) = slid (past participle)
glimmen = to shine (infinitive)
glom = shone (past singular)
glommen = shone (past plural)
geglommen (heb) = shone (past participle)
graven = to dig (infinitive)
groef = dug (past singular)
groeven = dug (past plural)
gegraven (heb) = dug (past participle)
hangen = to hang (infinitive)
hing = hung (past singular)
hingen = hung (past plural)
gehangen (heb) = hung (past participle)
hebben = to have (infinitive)
had = had (past singular)
hadden = had (past plural)
gehad (heb) = had (past participle)
helpen = to help (infinitive)
hielp = helped (past singular)
hielpen = helped (past plural)
geholpen (heb) = helped (past participle)
heten = to be called (infinitive)
heette = was called (past singular)
heetten = were called (past plural)
geheten (heb) = called (past participle)
houden = to hold (infinitive)
hield = held (past singular)
hielden = held (past plural)
gehouden (heb) = held (past participle)
kiezen = to choose (infinitive)
koos = chose (past singular)
kozen = chose (past plural)
gekozen (heb) = chosen (past participle)
kijken = to look (infinitive)
keek = looked (past singular)
keken = looked (past plural)
gekeken (heb) = looked (past participle)
klimmen = to climb (infinitive)
klom = climbed (past singular)
klommen = climbed (past plural)
geklommen (heb) = climbed (past participle)
klinken = to sound (infinitive)
klonk = sounded (past singular)
klonken = sounded (past plural)
geklonken (heb) = sounded (past participle)
knijpen = to pinch (infinitive)
kneep = pinched (past singular)
knepen = pinched (past plural)
geknepen (heb) = pinched (past participle)
komen = to come (infinitive)
kwam = came (past singular)
kwamen = came (past plural)
gekomen (ben) = come (past participle)
kopen = to buy (infinitive)
kocht = bought (past singular)
kochten = bought (past plural)
gekocht (heb) = bought (past participle)
krijgen = to get (infinitive)
kreeg = got (past singular)
kregen = got (past plural)
gekregen (heb) = gotten (past participle)
krimpen = to shrink (infinitive)
kromp = shrank (past singular)
krompen = shrank (past plural)
gekrompen (ben/heb) = shrunk (past participle)
kruipen = to crawl (infinitive)
kroop = crawled (past singular)
kropen = crawled (past plural)
gekropen (ben/heb) = crawled (past participle)
kunnen = to be able to (infinitive)
kon = could (past singular)
konden = could (past plural)
gekund (heb) = been able to (past participle)
lachen = to laugh (infinitive)
lachte = laughed (past singular)
lachten = laughed (past plural)
gelachen (heb) = laughed (past participle)
laden = to load (infinitive)
laadde = loaded (past singular)
laadden = loaded (past plural)
geladen (heb) = loaded (past participle)
laten = to let (infinitive)
liet = let (past singular)
lieten = let (past plural)
gelaten (heb) = let (past participle)
lezen = to read (infinitive)
las = read (past singular)
lazen = read (past plural)
gelezen (heb) = read (past participle)
liegen = to lie (infinitive)
loog = lied (past singular)
logen = lied (past plural)
gelogen (heb) = lied (past participle)
liggen = to lie down (infinitive)
lag = lay (past singular)
lagen = lay (past plural)
gelegen (heb) = lain (past participle)
lijden = to suffer (infinitive)
leed = suffered (past singular)
leden = suffered (past plural)
geleden (heb) = suffered (past participle)
lijken = to appear (infinitive)
leek = appeared (past singular)
leken = appeared (past plural)
geleken (heb) = appeared (past participle)
lopen = to walk (infinitive)
liep = walked (past singular)
liepen = walked (past plural)
gelopen (heb) = walked (past participle)
meten = to measure (infinitive)
mat = measured (past singular)
maten = measured (past plural)
gemeten (heb) = measured (past participle)
mijden = to avoid (infinitive)
meed = avoided (past singular)
meden = avoided (past plural)
gemeden (heb) = avoided (past participle)
moeten = to have to (infinitive)
moest = had to (past singular)
moesten = had to (past plural)
gemoeten (heb) = had to (past participle)
mogen = to be allowed (infinitive)
mocht = was allowed (past singular)
mochten = were allowed (past plural)
gemogen (heb) = been allowed (past participle)
nemen = to take (infinitive)
nam = took (past singular)
namen = took (past plural)
genomen (heb) = taken (past participle)
ontwerpen = to design (infinitive)
ontwierp = designed (past singular)
ontwierpen = designed (past plural)
ontworpen (heb) = designed (past participle)
opschieten = to hurry (infinitive)
schoot op = hurried (past singular)
schoten op = hurried (past plural)
opgeschoten (ben/heb) = hurried (past participle)
opwinden = to wind up (infinitive)
wond op = wound up (past singular)
wonden op = wound up (past plural)
opgewonden (heb) = wound up (past participle)
overlijden = to pass away (infinitive)
overleed = passed away (past singular)
overleden = passed away (past plural)
overleden (ben) = passed away (past participle)
prijzen = to praise (infinitive)
prees = praised (past singular)
prezen = praised (past plural)
geprezen (heb) = praised (past participle)
raden = to guess (infinitive)
raadde = guessed (past singular)
raadden = guessed (past plural)
geraden (heb) = guessed (past participle)
rijden = to drive (infinitive)
reed = drove (past singular)
reden = drove (past plural)
gereden (ben/heb) = driven (past participle)
roepen = to call (infinitive)
riep = called (past singular)
riepen = called (past plural)
geroepen (heb) = called (past participle)
ruiken = to smell (infinitive)
rook = smelled (past singular)
roken = smelled (past plural)
geroken (heb) = smelled (past participle)
scheiden = to separate (infinitive)
scheidde = separated (past singular)
scheidden = separated (past plural)
gescheiden (ben/heb) = separated (past participle)
schelden = to scold (infinitive)
schold = scolded (past singular)
scholden = scolded (past plural)
gescholden (heb) = scolded (past participle)
schenden = to violate (infinitive)
schond = violated (past singular)
schonden = violated (past plural)
geschonden (heb) = violated (past participle)
schenken = to give (infinitive)
schonk = gave (past singular)
schonken = gave (past plural)
geschonken (heb) = given (past participle)
scheppen = to create (infinitive)
schiep = created (past singular)
schiepen = created (past plural)
geschapen (heb) = created (past participle)
scheren = to shave (infinitive)
schoor = shaved (past singular)
schoren = shaved (past plural)
geschoren (heb) = shaved (past participle)
schieten = to shoot (infinitive)
schoot = shot (past singular)
schoten = shot (past plural)
geschoten (ben/heb) = shot (past participle)
schijnen = to shine (infinitive)
scheen = shone (past singular)
schenen = shone (past plural)
geschenen (heb) = shone (past participle)
schrijven = to write (infinitive)
schreef = wrote (past singular)
schreven = wrote (past plural)
geschreven (heb) = written (past participle)
schrikken = to scare (infinitive)
schrok = scared (past singular)
schrokken = scared (past plural)
geschrokken (ben) = scared (past participle)
schuiven = to push (infinitive)
schoof = pushed (past singular)
schoven = pushed (past plural)
geschoven (ben/heb) = pushed (past participle)
slaan = to hit (infinitive)
sloeg = hit (past singular)
sloegen = hit (past plural)
geslagen (heb) = hit (past participle)
slapen = to sleep (infinitive)
sliep = slept (past singular)
sliepen = slept (past plural)
geslapen (heb) = slept (past participle)
slijpen = to grind (infinitive)
sleep = ground (past singular)
slepen = ground (past plural)
geslepen (heb) = ground (past participle)
sluipen = to sneak (infinitive)
sloop = sneaked (past singular)
slopen = sneaked (past plural)
geslopen (ben/heb) = sneaked (past participle)
sluiten = to close (infinitive)
sloot = closed (past singular)
sloten = closed (past plural)
gesloten (heb) = closed (past participle)
smelten = to melt (infinitive)
smolt = melted (past singular)
smolten = melted (past plural)
gesmolten (heb) = melted (past participle)
snijden = to cut (infinitive)
sneed = cut (past singular)
sneden = cut (past plural)
gesneden (heb) = cut (past participle)
snuiten = to blow (infinitive)
snoot = blew (past singular)
snoten = blew (past plural)
gesnoten (heb) = blown (past participle)
snuiven = to sniff (infinitive)
snoof = sniffed (past singular)
snoven = sniffed (past plural)
gesnoven (heb) = sniffed (past participle)
spannen = to tense (infinitive)
spande = tensed (past singular)
spanden = tensed (past plural)
gespannen (heb) = tensed (past participle)
spijten = to regret (infinitive)
speet (het) = regretted (past singular)
gespeten (heeft) = regretted (past participle)
spreken = to speak (infinitive)
sprak = spoke (past singular)
spraken = spoke (past plural)
gesproken (heb) = spoken (past participle)
springen = to jump (infinitive)
sprong = jumped (past singular)
sprongen = jumped (past plural)
gesprongen (ben/heb) = jumped (past participle)
spuiten = to spray (infinitive)
spoot = sprayed (past singular)
spoten = sprayed (past plural)
gespoten (ben/heb) = sprayed (past participle)
staan = to stand (infinitive)
stond = stood (past singular)
stonden = stood (past plural)
gestaan (heb) = stood (past participle)
steken = to stab (infinitive)
stak = stabbed (past singular)
staken = stabbed (past plural)
gestoken (heb) = stabbed (past participle)
stelen = to steal (infinitive)
stal = stole (past singular)
stalen = stole (past plural)
gestolen (heb) = stolen (past participle)
sterven = to die (infinitive)
stierf = died (past singular)
stierven = died (past plural)
gestorven (ben) = died (past participle)
stijgen = to rise (infinitive)
steeg = rose (past singular)
stegen = rose (past plural)
gestegen (ben) = risen (past participle)
stinken = to stink (infinitive)
stonk = stank (past singular)
stonken = stank (past plural)
gestonken (heb) = stunk (past participle)
strijden = to fight (infinitive)
streed = fought (past singular)
streden = fought (past plural)
gestreden (heb) = fought (past participle)
strijken = to iron (infinitive)
streek = ironed (past singular)
streken = ironed (past plural)
gestreken (heb) = ironed (past participle)
treden = to step (infinitive)
trad = stepped (past singular)
traden = stepped (past plural)
getreden (ben/heb) = stepped (past participle)
treffen = to hit (infinitive)
trof = hit (past singular)
troffen = hit (past plural)
getroffen (heb) = hit (past participle)
trekken = to pull (infinitive)
trok = pulled (past singular)
trokken = pulled (past plural)
getrokken (ben/heb) = pulled (past participle)
vallen = to fall (infinitive)
viel = fell (past singular)
vielen = fell (past plural)
gevallen (ben) = fallen (past participle)
vangen = to catch (infinitive)
ving = caught (past singular)
vingen = caught (past plural)
gevangen (heb) = caught (past participle)
varen = to sail (infinitive)
voer = sailed (past singular)
voeren = sailed (past plural)
gevaren (ben/heb) = sailed (past participle)
vechten = to fight (infinitive)
vocht = fought (past singular)
vochten = fought (past plural)
gevochten (heb) = fought (past participle)
verbannen = to banish (infinitive)
verbande = banished (past singular)
verbanden = banished (past plural)
verbannen (heb) = banished (past participle)
verbieden = to forbid (infinitive)
verbood = forbade (past singular)
verboden = forbade (past plural)
verboden (heb) = forbidden (past participle)
verblijven = to stay (infinitive)
verbleef = stayed (past singular)
verbleven = stayed (past plural)
verbleven (heb) = stayed (past participle)
verderf = to spoil (infinitive)
verdierf = spoiled (past singular)
verdierven = spoiled (past plural)
verderven (ben/heb) = spoiled (past participle)
vergeten = to forget (infinitive)
vergat = forgot (past singular)
vergaten = forgot (past plural)
vergeten (ben/heb) = forgotten (past participle)
verliezen = to lose (infinitive)
verloor = lost (past singular)
verloren = lost (past plural)
verloren (heb) = lost (past participle)
vermijden = to avoid (infinitive)
vermeed = avoided (past singular)
vermeden = avoided (past plural)
vermeden (heb) = avoided (past participle)
verraden = to betray (infinitive)
verraadde = betrayed (past singular)
verraadden = betrayed (past plural)
verraden (heb) = betrayed (past participle)
verschuilen = to hide (infinitive)
verschool = hid (past singular)
verscholen = hid (past plural)
verscholen (ben/heb) = hidden (past participle)
vertrekken = to leave (infinitive)
vertrok = left (past singular)
vertrokken = left (past plural)
vertrokken (ben) = left (past participle)
verwijten = to blame (infinitive)
verweet = blamed (past singular)
verweten = blamed (past plural)
verweten (heb) = blamed (past participle)
verzinnen = to invent (infinitive)
verzon = invented (past singular)
verzonnen = invented (past plural)
verzonnen (heb) = invented (past participle)
verzoeken = to request (infinitive)
verzocht = requested (past singular)
verzochten = requested (past plural)
verzocht (heb) = requested (past participle)
vinden = to find (infinitive)
vond = found (past singular)
vonden = found (past plural)
gevonden (heb) = found (past participle)
vlechten = to braid (infinitive)
vlocht = braided (past singular)
vlochten = braided (past plural)
gevlochten (heb) = braided (past participle)
vliegen = to fly (infinitive)
vloog = flew (past singular)
vlogen = flew (past plural)
gevlogen (ben/heb) = flown (past participle)
vouwen = to fold (infinitive)
vouwde = folded (past singular)
vouwden = folded (past plural)
gevouwen (heb) = folded (past participle)
vragen = to ask (infinitive)
vroeg = asked (past singular)
vroegen = asked (past plural)
gevraagd (heb) = asked (past participle)
vriezen = to freeze (infinitive)
vroor (het) = froze (past singular)
gevroren (heeft) = frozen (past participle)
waaien = to blow (infinitive)
waaide / woei = blew (past singular)
waaiden / woeien = blew (past plural)
gewaaid (heeft) = blown (past participle)
wassen = to wash (infinitive)
waste = washed (past singular)
wasten = washed (past plural)
gewassen (heb) = washed (past participle)
wegen = to weigh (infinitive)
woog = weighed (past singular)
wogen = weighed (past plural)
gewogen (heb) = weighed (past participle)
werpen = to throw (infinitive)
wierp = threw (past singular)
wierpen = threw (past plural)
geworpen (heb) = thrown (past participle)
weten = to know (infinitive)
wist = knew (past singular)
wisten = knew (past plural)
geweten (heb) = known (past participle)
wijzen = to point (infinitive)
wees = pointed (past singular)
wezen = pointed (past plural)
gewezen (heb) = pointed (past participle)
willen = to want (infinitive)
wilde / wou = wanted (past singular)
wilden / wouden = wanted (past plural)
gewild (heb) = wanted (past participle)
winnen = to win (infinitive)
won = won (past singular)
wonnen = won (past plural)
gewonnen (heb) = won (past participle)
worden = to become (infinitive)
werd = became (past singular)
werden = became (past plural)
geworden (ben) = become (past participle)
wrijven = to rub (infinitive)
wreef = rubbed (past singular)
wreven = rubbed (past plural)
gewreven (heb) = rubbed (past participle)
wringen = to wring (infinitive)
wrong = wrung (past singular)
wrongen = wrung (past plural)
gewrongen (heb) = wrung (past participle)
zeggen = to say (infinitive)
zei = said (past singular)
zeiden = said (past plural)
gezegd (heb) = said (past participle)
zenden = to send (infinitive)
zond = sent (past singular)
zonden = sent (past plural)
gezonden (heb) = sent (past participle)
zien = to see (infinitive)
zag = saw (past singular)
zagen = saw (past plural)
gezien (heb) = seen (past participle)
zijn = to be (infinitive)
was = was (past singular)
waren = were (past plural)
geweest (ben) = been (past participle)
zingen = to sing (infinitive)
zong = sang (past singular)
zongen = sang (past plural)
gezongen (heb) = sung (past participle)
zinken = to sink (infinitive)
zonk = sank (past singular)
zonken = sank (past plural)
gezonken (ben) = sunk (past participle)
zitten = to sit (infinitive)
zat = sat (past singular)
zaten = sat (past plural)
gezeten (heb) = sat (past participle)
zoeken = to search (infinitive)
zocht = searched (past singular)
zochten = searched (past plural)
gezocht (heb) = searched (past participle)
zuigen = to suck (infinitive)
zoog = sucked (past singular)
zogen = sucked (past plural)
gezogen (heb) = sucked (past participle)
zullen = to shall (infinitive)
zou = would (past singular)
zouden = would (past plural)
zwemmen = to swim (infinitive)
zwom = swam (past singular)
zwommen = swam (past plural)
gezwommen (ben/heb) = swum (past participle)
zweren = to swear (infinitive)
zweerde / zwoer = swore (past singular)
zweerden / zwoeren = swore (past plural)
gezworen (heb) = sworn (past participle)
zwerven = to wander (infinitive)
zwierf = wandered (past singular)
zwierven = wandered (past plural)
gezworven (heb) = wandered (past participle)
zwijgen = to be silent (infinitive)
zweeg = was silent (past singular)
zwegen = were silent (past plural)
gezwegen (heb) = been silent (past participle)