1. George Washington
π Term: 1789β1797
π¦ Party: None
π Notable: Set two-term precedent; Farewell Address; established Cabinet.
2. John Adams
π Term: 1797β1801
π¦ Party: Federalist
π Notable: Avoided war with France (Quasi-War); Alien and Sedition Acts.
3. Thomas Jefferson
π Term: 1801β1809
π© Party: Democratic-Republican
π Notable: Louisiana Purchase; Lewis and Clark; Embargo Act.
4. James Madison
π Term: 1809β1817
π© Party: Democratic-Republican
π Notable: War of 1812; Treaty of Ghent.
5. James Monroe
π Term: 1817β1825
π© Party: Democratic-Republican
π Notable: Monroe Doctrine; Missouri Compromise.
6. John Quincy Adams
π Term: 1825β1829
π© Party: Democratic-Republican
π Notable: Internal improvements; Erie Canal supporter.
7. Andrew Jackson
π Term: 1829β1837
π₯ Party: Democratic
π Notable: Indian Removal Act; Nullification Crisis.
8. Martin Van Buren
π Term: 1837β1841
π₯ Party: Democratic
π Notable: Panic of 1837; opposed annexing Texas.
9. William H. Harrison
π Term: 1841
π¨ Party: Whig
π Notable: Died after 31 days in office.
10. John Tyler
π Term: 1841β1845
π¨ Party: Whig (expelled)
π Notable: Annexed Texas; first VP to become president upon death.
11. James K. Polk
π Term: 1845β1849
π₯ Party: Democratic
π Notable: Mexican-American War; Oregon Territory acquired.
12. Zachary Taylor
π Term: 1849β1850
π¨ Party: Whig
π Notable: Opposed Compromise of 1850; died in office.
13. Millard Fillmore
π Term: 1850β1853
π¨ Party: Whig
π Notable: Signed Compromise of 1850; enforced Fugitive Slave Act.
14. Franklin Pierce
π Term: 1853β1857
π₯ Party: Democratic
π Notable: Kansas-Nebraska Act; Bleeding Kansas.
15. James Buchanan
π Term: 1857β1861
π₯ Party: Democratic
π Notable: Dred Scott decision; failed to prevent secession.
16. Abraham Lincoln
π Term: 1861β1865
π¦ Party: Republican
π Notable: Civil War; Emancipation Proclamation; assassinated.
17. Andrew Johnson
π Term: 1865β1869
π₯ Party: National Union (Democrat)
π Notable: First impeached president; opposed Radical Republicans.
18. Ulysses S. Grant
π Term: 1869β1877
π¦ Party: Republican
π Notable: Fought KKK; Reconstruction; corruption scandals.
19. Rutherford B. Hayes
π Term: 1877β1881
π¦ Party: Republican
π Notable: Ended Reconstruction; civil service reform.
20. James A. Garfield
π Term: 1881
π¦ Party: Republican
π Notable: Assassinated early in term; supported civil service reform.
21. Chester A. Arthur
π Term: 1881β1885
π¦ Party: Republican
π Notable: Pendleton Act; modernized the Navy.
22. Grover Cleveland (1st Term)
π Term: 1885β1889
π₯ Party: Democratic
π Notable: Vetoed pension bills; fought political corruption.
23. Benjamin Harrison
π Term: 1889β1893
π¦ Party: Republican
π Notable: Sherman Antitrust Act; 6 new states admitted.
24. Grover Cleveland (2nd Term)
π Term: 1893β1897
π₯ Party: Democratic
π Notable: Panic of 1893; opposed free silver.
25. William McKinley
π Term: 1897β1901
π¦ Party: Republican
π Notable: Spanish-American War; annexed Hawaii; assassinated.
26. Theodore Roosevelt
π Term: 1901β1909
π¦ Party: Republican
π Notable: Trust-buster; Panama Canal; conservation.
27. William H. Taft
π Term: 1909β1913
π¦ Party: Republican
π Notable: Broke up trusts; later Chief Justice.
28. Woodrow Wilson
π Term: 1913β1921
π₯ Party: Democratic
π Notable: WWI leadership; League of Nations; 19th Amendment.
29. Warren G. Harding
π Term: 1921β1923
π¦ Party: Republican
π Notable: Teapot Dome scandal; died in office.
30. Calvin Coolidge
π Term: 1923β1929
π¦ Party: Republican
π Notable: Economic growth; minimal government interference.
31. Herbert Hoover
π Term: 1929β1933
π¦ Party: Republican
π Notable: Great Depression began; blamed for inaction.
32. Franklin D. Roosevelt
π Term: 1933β1945
π₯ Party: Democratic
π Notable: New Deal; WWII leadership; elected 4 times.
33. Harry S. Truman
π Term: 1945β1953
π₯ Party: Democratic
π Notable: Atomic bombs; Marshall Plan; NATO.
34. Dwight D. Eisenhower
π Term: 1953β1961
π¦ Party: Republican
π Notable: Interstate highways; enforced desegregation.
35. John F. Kennedy
π Term: 1961β1963
π₯ Party: Democratic
π Notable: Cuban Missile Crisis; space race; assassinated.
36. Lyndon B. Johnson
π Term: 1963β1969
π₯ Party: Democratic
π Notable: Civil Rights Act; Great Society; escalated Vietnam.
37. Richard Nixon
π Term: 1969β1974
π¦ Party: Republican
π Notable: China visit; Watergate; resigned.
38. Gerald Ford
π Term: 1974β1977
π¦ Party: Republican
π Notable: Pardoned Nixon; economic troubles.
39. Jimmy Carter
π Term: 1977β1981
π₯ Party: Democratic
π Notable: Camp David Accords; Iran hostage crisis.
40. Ronald Reagan
π Term: 1981β1989
π¦ Party: Republican
π Notable: Reaganomics; Cold War ending; survived shooting.
41. George H. W. Bush
π Term: 1989β1993
π¦ Party: Republican
π Notable: Gulf War; Americans with Disabilities Act.
42. Bill Clinton
π Term: 1993β2001
π₯ Party: Democratic
π Notable: Economic boom; NAFTA; impeached and acquitted.
43. George W. Bush
π Term: 2001β2009
π¦ Party: Republican
π Notable: 9/11; War on Terror; Iraq invasion.
44. Barack Obama
π Term: 2009β2017
π₯ Party: Democratic
π Notable: Affordable Care Act; killed Osama bin Laden.
45. Donald Trump
π Term: 2017β2021
π¦ Party: Republican
π Notable: Tax reform; COVID-19; impeached twice.
46. Joe Biden
π Term: 2021β2025
π₯ Party: Democratic
π Notable: COVID response; infrastructure bill; Ukraine aid.
47. Donald Trump (2nd Term)
π Term: 2025βpresent
π¦ Party: Republican
π Notable: No DEI