Chapter 18- The Growth and Diffusion of Industrialization

18.1 Processes of Industrialization

Industry

Raw materials

Industrialization

Industrial Revolution

Cottage industries

18.2 How Economies are Structured

Economic sectors

Primary sector

Secondary sector

Tertiary sector

Quaternary sector

Quinary sector

Postindustrial economy

GDP- Gross Domestic Product 

Dual economies

18.3 Patterns of Industrial Location

Least-cost theory

Agglomeration

Break-of-bulk points

Bulk-reducing industries

Bulk-gaining industries

Industrial parks

Chapter 19- Meassuring Human Development

19.1  How is Development Measured?

Human development

GNP- Gross National Product (no need to do GDP again)

GNI- Gross National Income

Formal sector

Informal sector

HDI- Human Deelopment Index

19.2  Measuring Gender Inequity

GDI- Gender Development Index

GII- Gender Inequality Index

Women’s empowerment

LMP- Labor-market participation

19.3  Changing Roles of Women

Microloans

19.4  Theories of Development

Stages of Economic Growth

Dependency theory

Commodity theory

Chapter 20- Globalization, Interdependence and Sustainability

20.1  Trade Relations and Global Corporations

Comparative advantage

Complexity

Neoliberalism

Deindustrialization

Growth poles

20.2  Connected Economies

Just-in-time delivery

post-Fordism

Offshore outsourcing

International division of labor

Multiplier effects

Special economic zones (SEZs)

Export processing zones (EPZs)

Free trade zones (FTZs)

20.3  Developing a Sustainable World

Ecotourism