Chinese Vocabulary
Vocabulary List
爱 (ài) - love
- Meaning: love
- Example: 我爱你 (Wǒ ài nǐ.) - I love you.
八 (bā) - eight
- Meaning: eight
- Example: 他有八个苹果 (Tā yǒu bā ge píngguǒ.) - He has eight apples.
爸爸 (bàba) - dad
- Meaning: dad
- Example: 我的爸爸很高 (Wǒ de bàba hěn gāo.) - My dad is very tall.
杯子 (bēizi) - cup
- Meaning: cup
- Example: 这是我的杯子 (Zhè shì wǒ de bēizi.) - This is my cup.
北京 (Běijīng) - Beijing
- Meaning: Beijing
- Example: 北京很大 (Běijīng hěn dà.) - Beijing is very big.
本 (běn) - measure word for books
- Meaning: measure word for books
- Example: 这本书很有趣 (Zhè běn shū hěn yǒuqù.) - This book is very interesting.
不客气 (bú kèqì) - You're welcome
- Meaning: You're welcome
- Example: 不客气 (bú kèqì.) - You're welcome.
不 (bù) - not
- Meaning: not
- Example: 他不喜欢吃鱼 (Tā bù xǐhuān chī yú.) - He doesn't like to eat fish.
菜 (cài) - dish, vegetable
- Meaning: dish, vegetable
- Example: 我喜欢吃菜 (Wǒ xǐhuān chī cài.) - I like to eat vegetables.
茶 (chá) - tea
- Meaning: tea
- Example: 我喝茶 (Wǒ hē chá.) - I drink tea.
吃 (chī) - eat
- Meaning: eat
- Example: 我吃苹果 (Wǒ chī píngguǒ.) - I eat apples.
出租车 (chūzūchē) - taxi
- Meaning: taxi
- Example: 我坐出租车 (Wǒ zuò chūzūchē.) - I take a taxi.
打电话 (dǎ diànhuà) - to make a phone call
- Meaning: to make a phone call
- Example: 她给我打电话 (Tā gěi wǒ dǎ diànhuà.) - She calls me.
大 (dà) - big
- Meaning: big
- Example: 这件衣服很大 (Zhè jiàn yīfú hěn dà.) - This shirt is very big.
的 (de) - possessive particle
- Meaning: possessive particle
- Example: 这是我的书 (Zhè shì wǒ de shū.) - This is my book.
点 (diǎn) - o'clock
- Meaning: o'clock
- Example: 现在是三点 (Xiànzài shì sān diǎn.) - It's three o'clock now.
电脑 (diànnǎo) - computer
- Meaning: computer
- Example: 我用电脑 (Wǒ yòng diànnǎo.) - I use a computer.
电视 (diànshì) - television
- Meaning: television
- Example: 电视很大 (Diànshì hěn dà.) - The television is big.
电影 (diànyǐng) - movie
- Meaning: movie
- Example: 我喜欢看电影 (Wǒ xǐhuān kàn diànyǐng.) - I like watching movies.
东西 (dōngxī) - things, stuff
- Meaning: things, stuff
- Example: 这是什么东西? (Zhè shì shénme dōngxī?) - What is this?
都 (dōu) - all, both
- Meaning: all, both
- Example: 我们都去学校 (Wǒmen dōu qù xuéxiào.) - We all go to school.
读 (dú) - read
- Meaning: read
- Example: 她读书很快 (Tā dúshū hěn kuài.) - She reads very fast.
对不起 (duìbùqǐ) - sorry
- Meaning: sorry
- Example: 对不起,我迟到了 (Duìbuqǐ, wǒ chídào le.) - Sorry, I'm late.
多 (duō) - many, much
- Meaning: many, much
- Example: 我有很多书 (Wǒ yǒu hěn duō shū.) - I have many books.
多少 (duōshǎo) - how much, how many
- Meaning: how much, how many
- Example: 这本书多少钱? (Zhè běn shū duōshǎo qián?) - How much is this book?
儿子 (érzi) - son
- Meaning: son
- Example: 我的儿子很聪明 (Wǒ de érzi hěn cōngmíng.) - My son is very smart.
二 (èr) - two
- Meaning: two
- Example: 我喜欢 “二”数字 (Wǒ xǐhuān "èr" shùzi) - I like the number two.
饭馆 (fànguǎn) - restaurant
- Meaning: restaurant
- Example: 我们去饭馆吃饭 (Wǒmen qù fànguǎn chīfàn.) - We go to the restaurant to eat.
飞机 (fēijī) - airplane
- Meaning: airplane
- Example: 飞机很快 (Fēijī hěn kuài.) - The airplane is fast.
分钟 (fēnzhōng) - minute
- Meaning: minute
- Example: 他等了五分钟 (Tā děngle wǔ fēnzhōng.) - He waited for five minutes.
高兴 (gāoxìng) - happy
- Meaning: happy
- Example: 我很高兴 (Wǒ hěn gāoxìng.) - I am very happy.
个 (gè) - measure word
- Meaning: measure word
- Example: 我有一个钱包 (Wǒ yǒu yī ge qiánbāo.) - I have a wallet.
工作 (gōngzuò) - work, job
- Meaning: work, job
- Example: 我的工作很忙 (Wǒ de gōngzuò hěn máng.) - My job is very busy.
狗 (gǒu) - dog
- Meaning: dog
- Example: 这只狗很可爱 (Zhè zhī gǒu hěn kě'ài.) - This dog is very cute.
汉语 (Hànyǔ) - Chinese language
- Meaning: Chinese language
- Example: 我在学汉语 (Wǒ zài xué Hànyǔ.) - I am learning Chinese.
好 (hǎo) - good
- Meaning: good
- Example: 他很好 (Tā hěn hǎo.) - He is very good.
喝 (hē) - drink
- Meaning: drink
- Example: 我喝水 (Wǒ hē shuǐ.) - I drink water.
和 (hé) - and
- Meaning: and
- Example: 我和你一起去 (Wǒ hé nǐ yīqǐ qù.) - I and you go together.
很 (hěn) - very
- Meaning: very
- Example: 这个苹果很甜 (Zhège píngguǒ hěn tián.) - This apple is very sweet.
后面 (hòumiàn) - back, behind
- Meaning: back, behind
- Example: 我家在后面 (Wǒ jiā zài hòumiàn.) - My home is behind.
回 (huí) - return
- Meaning: return
- Example: 我回家了 (Wǒ huí jiā le.) - I returned home.
会 (huì) - can, to be able to
- Meaning: can, to be able to
- Example: 我会说汉语 (Wǒ huì shuō Hànyǔ.) - I can speak Chinese.
火车站 (huǒchēzhàn) - train station
- Meaning: train station
- Example: 火车站在前面 (Huǒchēzhàn zài qiánmiàn.) - The train station is in front.
几 (jǐ) - how many, several
- Meaning: how many, several
- Example: 你有几个苹果? (Nǐ yǒu jǐ ge píngguǒ?) - How many apples do you have?
家 (jiā) - family, home
- Meaning: family, home
- Example: 我家有四口人 (Wǒ jiā yǒu sì kǒu rén.) - My family has four people.
叫 (jiào) - to be called
- Meaning: to be called
- Example: 她叫李娜 (Tā jiào Lǐ Nà.) - She is called Li Na.
今天 (jīntiān) - today
- Meaning: today
- Example: 今天是星期一 (Jīntiān shì xīngqī yī.) - Today is Monday.
九 (jiǔ) - nine
- Meaning: nine
- Example: 我有九本书 (Wǒ yǒu jiǔ běn shū.) - I have nine books.
开 (kāi) - open, drive
- Meaning: open, drive
- Example: 我们开车去 (Wǒmen kāichē qù.) - We go by car.
看 (kàn) - to see, to watch
- Meaning: to see, to watch
- Example: 我喜欢看电影 (Wǒ xǐhuān kàn diànyǐng.) - I like to watch movies.
看见 (kànjiàn) - to see, catch sight of
- Meaning: to see, catch sight of
- Example: 我看见你了 (Wǒ kànjiàn nǐ le.) - I see you.
块 (kuài) - lump, piece, (monetary) unit
- Meaning: lump, piece, (monetary) unit
- Example: 这个苹果两块钱 (Zhège píngguǒ liǎng kuài qián.) - This apple is two kuai.
来 (lái) - come
- Meaning: come
- Example: 明天我来 (Míngtiān wǒ lái.) - I come tomorrow.
老师 (lǎoshī) - teacher
- Meaning: teacher
- Example: 我的老师很友好 (Wǒ de lǎoshī hěn yǒuhǎo.) - My teacher is very friendly.
了 (le) - particle indicating change of state
- Meaning: particle indicating change of state
- Example: 她去了学校 (Tā qùle xuéxiào.) - She went to school.
冷 (lěng) - cold
- Meaning: cold
- Example: 外面很冷 (Wàimiàn hěn lěng.) - It is very cold outside.
里 (lǐ) - in, inside
- Meaning: in, inside
- Example: 我的书在里面 (Wǒ de shū zài lǐmiàn.) - My book is inside.
零 (líng) - zero
- Meaning: zero
- Example: 今天零度 (Jīntiān líng dù.) - Today zero degrees.
六 (liù) - six
- Meaning: six
- Example: 我有六个苹果 (Wǒ yǒu liù ge píngguǒ.) - I have six apples.
妈妈 (māma) - mom
- Meaning: mom
- Example: 我的妈妈很漂亮 (Wǒ de māmā hěn piàoliang.) - My mom is beautiful.
吗 (ma) - question particle
- Meaning: question particle
- Example: 你好吗? (Nǐ hǎo ma?) - Are you good?
买 (mǎi) - buy
- Meaning: buy
- Example: 我买了水果 (Wǒ mǎile shuǐguǒ.) - I bought fruit.
猫 (māo) - cat
- Meaning: cat
- Example: 这只猫很可爱 (Zhè zhī māo hěn kě'ài.) - This cat is very cute.
没 (méi) - not have
- Meaning: not have
- Example: 我没看见他 (Wǒ méi kànjiàn tā.) - I didn't see him.
没关系 (méi guānxi) - it doesn't matter
- Meaning: it doesn't matter
- Example: 下雨了,没关系,我们有伞 (Xiàyǔ le, méi guānxì, wǒmen yǒu sǎn.) - It's raining, it doesn't matter, we have an umbrella.
米饭 (mǐfàn) - cooked rice
- Meaning: cooked rice
- Example: 我们吃米饭 (Wǒmen chī mǐfàn.) - We eat rice.
明天 (míngtiān) - tomorrow
- Meaning: tomorrow
- Example: 明天见 (Míngtiān jiàn.) - See you tomorrow.
名字 (míngzi) - name
- Meaning: name
- Example: 你叫什么名字? (Nǐ jiào shénme míngzi?) - What is your name?
哪里/哪儿 (nǎlǐ/nǎr) - where
- Meaning: where
- Example: 你要去哪儿? (Nǐ yào qù nǎr?) - Where do you want to go?
那 (nà) - that
- Meaning: that
- Example: 那个书包很漂亮 (Nàge shūbāo hěn piàoliang.) - That backpack is very beautiful.
呢 (ne) - particle for follow-up questions
- Meaning: particle for follow-up questions
- Example: 你呢? (Nǐ ne?) - What about you?
能 (néng) - can, be able to
- Meaning: can, be able to
- Example: 他能说三种语言 (Tā néng shuō sān zhǒng yǔyán.) - He can speak three languages.
你 (nǐ) - you
- Meaning: you
- Example: 你叫什么名字? (Nǐ jiào shénme míngzi?) - What is your name?
年 (nián) - year
- Meaning: year
- Example: 我结婚三年了 (Wǒ jiéhūn sān nián le.) - I have been married for three years.
女儿 (nǚ'ér) - daughter
- Meaning: daughter
- Example: 她是我的女儿 (Tā shì wǒ de nǚ'ér.) - She is my daughter.
朋友 (péngyou) - friend
- Meaning: friend
- Example: 她的朋友很聪明 (Tā de péngyou hěn cōngmíng.) - Her friend is very smart.
漂亮 (piàoliang) - beautiful
- Meaning: beautiful
- Example: 她很漂亮 (Tā hěn piàoliang.) - She is very beautiful.
苹果 (píngguǒ) - apple
- Meaning: apple
- Example: 这个苹果很好吃 (Zhège píngguǒ hěn hǎochī.) - This apple is very delicious.
七 (qī) - seven
- Meaning: seven
- Example: 我有七个朋友 (Wǒ yǒu qī ge péngyou.) - I have seven friends.
钱 (qián) - money
- Meaning: money
- Example: 这本书多少钱? (Zhè běn shū duōshǎo qián?) - How much is this book?
前面 (qiánmiàn) - front
- Meaning: front
- Example: 火车站在前面 (Huǒchēzhàn zài qiánmiàn.) - The train station is in front.
请 (qǐng) - please
- Meaning: please
- Example: 请给我菜单 (Qǐng gěi wǒ càidān.) - Please give me the menu.
去 (qù) - go
- Meaning: go
- Example: 我们要去商店 (Wǒmen yào qù shāngdiàn.) - We want to go to the store.
热 (rè) - hot
- Meaning: hot
- Example: 天气很热 (Tiānqì hěn rè.) - The weather is very hot.
人 (rén) - person
- Meaning: person
- Example: 这个人很友好 (Zhè ge rén hěn yǒuhǎo.) - This person is very friendly.
认识 (rènshi) - to know (somebody)
- Meaning: to know (somebody)
- Example: 我认识他 (Wǒ rènshi tā.) - I know him.
日 (rì) - day, sun
- Meaning: day, sun
- Example: 今天是几月几日? (Jīntiān shì jǐ yuè jǐ rì?) - What is the date today?
三 (sān) - three
- Meaning: three
- Example: 我有三本书 (Wǒ yǒu sān běn shū.) - I have three books.
商店 (shāngdiàn) - shop; store
- Meaning: shop; store
- Example: 这个商店很大 (Zhège shāngdiàn hěn dà.) - This store is very big.
上 (shàng) - up; on
- Meaning: up; on
- Example: 他在上楼 (Tā zài shàng lóu.) - He is going upstairs.
上午 (shàngwǔ) - morning
- Meaning: morning
- Example: 上午我们去学校 (Shàngwǔ wǒmen qù xuéxiào.) - We go to school in the morning.
少 (shǎo) - few; less
- Meaning: few; less
- Example: 我们还少一个人 (Wǒmen hái shǎo yīgè rén.) - We are still missing one person.
谁 (shuí/shéi) - who
- Meaning: who
- Example: 谁是你的老师? (Shéi shì nǐ de lǎoshī?) - Who is your teacher?
什么 (shénme) - what
- Meaning: what
- Example: 你想吃什么? (Nǐ xiǎng chī shénme?) - What do you want to eat?
十 (shí) - ten
- Meaning: ten
- Example: 我有十块钱 (Wǒ yǒu shí kuài qián.) - I have ten yuan.
时候 (shíhòu) - time; moment
- Meaning: time; moment
- Example: 你什么时候来? (Nǐ shénme shíhòu lái?) - When are you coming?
是 (shì) - to be
- Meaning: to be
- Example: 这是一本好书 (Zhè shì yī běn hǎo shū.) - This is a good book.
书 (shū) - book
- Meaning: book
- Example: 这本书很有意思 (Zhè běn shū hěn yǒuyìsi.) - This book is very interesting.
水 (shuǐ) - water
- Meaning: water
- Example: 我喝水 (Wǒ hē shuǐ.) - I drink water.
水果 (shuǐguǒ) - fruit
- Meaning: fruit
- Example: 她喜欢吃水果 (Tā xǐhuān chī shuǐguǒ.) - She likes to eat fruit.
睡觉 (shuìjiào) - to sleep
- Meaning: to sleep
- Example: 他每天晚上十点睡觉 (Tā měitiān wǎnshàng shí diǎn shuìjiào.) - He sleeps at ten o'clock every night.
说话 (shuōhuà) - to talk
- Meaning: to talk
- Example: 你怎么不说话 ? (Nǐ zěnme bù shuōhuà?) - Why don't you talk?
四 (sì) - four
- Meaning: four
- Example: 他们四个人去旅行 (Tāmen sì gè rén qù lǚxíng.) - Four of them went to travel.
岁 (suì) - year (of age)
- Meaning: year (of age)
- Example: 我今年二十五 岁 (Wǒ jīnnián èrshíwǔ suì.) - I am twenty-five years old this year.
他 (tā) - he, him
- Meaning: he, him
- Example: 他是我的朋友 (Tā shì wǒ de péngyou.) - He is my friend.
她 (tā) - she, her
- Meaning: she, her
- Example: 她在家里 (Tā zài jiālǐ.) - She is at home.
太 (tài) - too
- Meaning: too
- Example: 今天太 热了 (Jīntiān tài rè le.) - It's too hot today.
天气 (tiānqì) - weather
- Meaning: weather
- Example: 今天天气很好 (Jīntiān tiānqì hěn hǎo.) - The weather is good today.
听 (tīng) - to listen
- Meaning: to listen
- Example: 我喜 欢听音 乐 (Wǒ xǐhuān tīng yīnyuè.) - I like to listen to music.
同学 (tóngxué) - classmate
- Meaning: classmate
- Example: 我们是同学 (Wǒmen shì tóngxué.) - We are classmates.
喂 (wèi) - hello (on the phone)
- Meaning: hello (on the phone)
- Example: 喂,你好 吗 ? (Wèi, nǐ hǎo ma?) - Hello, how are you?
我 (wǒ) - I, me
- Meaning: I, me
- Example: 我想喝水 (Wǒ xiǎng hē shuǐ.) - I want to drink water.
我们 (wǒmen) - we, us
- Meaning: we, us
- Example: 我 们一起去吧 (Wǒmen yīqǐ qù ba.) - Let's go together.
五 (wǔ) - five
- Meaning: five
- Example: 他有五本 书 (Tā yǒu wǔ běn shū.) - He has five books.
喜欢 (xǐhuān) - to like
- Meaning: to like
- Example: 我喜 欢喝咖啡 (Wǒ xǐhuān hē kāfēi.) - I like to drink coffee.
下 (xià) - down
- Meaning: down
- Example: 我在下楼 (Wǒ zài xià lóu.) - I am going downstairs.
下午 (xiàwǔ) - afternoon
- Meaning: afternoon
- Example: 下午我 们去逛街 (Xiàwǔ wǒmen qù guàngjiē.) - We go shopping in the afternoon.
下雨 (xià yǔ) - to rain
- Meaning: to rain
- Example: 外面下雨了, 记 得带伞 (Wàimiàn xià yǔ le, jìdé dài sǎn.) - It's raining outside, remember to bring an umbrella.
先生 (xiānshēng) - Mr., sir
- Meaning: Mr., sir
- Example: 先生,这边请 (Xiānshēng, zhè biān qǐng) - Sir, this way please.
现在 (xiànzài) - now
- Meaning: now
- Example: 我 现在很累 (Wǒ xiànzài hěn lèi.) - I am very tired now.
想 (xiǎng) - to want; to think
- Meaning: to want; to think
- Example: 我想去看 电影 (Wǒ xiǎng qù kàn diànyǐng.) - I want to see a movie.
小 (xiǎo) - small
- Meaning: small
- Example: 这是一只小狗 (Zhè shì yī zhī xiǎo gǒu.) - This is a puppy.
小姐 (xiǎojiě) - Miss; young lady
- Meaning: Miss; young lady
- Example: 小姐,请问这里有洗手间吗? (Xiǎojiě, qǐngwèn zhèlǐ yǒu xǐshǒujiān ma?) - Miss, excuse me, is there a restroom here?
些 (xiē) - some
- Meaning: some
- Example: 我们买了一些水果 (Wǒmen mǎile yīxiē shuǐguǒ.) - We bought some fruits.
写 (xiě) - to write
- Meaning: to write
- Example: 我正在写信 (Wǒ zhèngzài xiě xìn.) - I am writing a letter.
谢谢 (xièxiè) - thanks
- Meaning: thanks
- Example: 谢谢你的帮助 (Xièxiè nǐ de bāngzhù.) - Thank you for your help.
星期 (xīngqī) - week
- Meaning: week
- Example: 一个星期就好 (Yí gè xīngqī jiǔ hǎo.) - One week is enough.
学生 (xuéshēng) - student
- Meaning: student
- Example: 他是一个好学生 (Tā shì yīgè hǎo xuéshēng.) - He is a good student.
学习 (xuéxí) - to study; to learn
- Meaning: to study; to learn
- Example: 学 习中文很有趣 (Xuéxí zhōngwén hěn yǒuqù.) - Learning Chinese is very interesting.
学校 (xuéxiào) - school
- Meaning: school
- Example: 我在学校学 习中文 (Wǒ zài xuéxiào xuéxí zhōngwén.) - I study Chinese at school.
一 (yī) - one
- Meaning: one
- Example: 一个人在公园散步 (Yī gè rén zài gōngyuán sànbù.) - One person is walking in the park.
衣服 (yīfu) - clothes
- Meaning: clothes
- Example: 这件衣服很漂亮 (Zhè jiàn yīfu hěn piàoliang.) - These clothes are very beautiful.
医生 (yīshēng) - doctor
- Meaning: doctor
- Example: 他是一位医生 (Tā shì yī wèi yīshēng.) - He is a doctor.
医院 (yīyuàn) - hospital
- Meaning: hospital
- Example: 我们去医院看病 (Wǒmen qù yīyuàn kàn bìng.) - We go to the hospital to see a doctor.
椅子 (yǐzi) - chair
- Meaning: chair
- Example: 请坐在椅子上 (Qǐng zuò zài yǐzi shàng.) - Please sit on the chair.
月 (yuè) - month; moon
- Meaning: month; moon
- Example: 这个月我很忙 (Zhège yuè wǒ hěn máng.) - I am very busy this month.
在 (zài) - at; in; on
- Meaning: at; in; on
- Example: 他在学校学 习 (Tā zài xuéxiào xuéxí.) - He studies at school.
再 见 (zàijiàn) - goodbye
- Meaning: goodbye
- Example: 我 们明天再 见 (Wǒmen míngtiān zàijiàn.) - See you tomorrow.
怎么 (zěnme) - how
- Meaning: how
- Example: 你怎么了? (Nǐ zěnme le?) - What's wrong with you?
怎么样 (zěnmeyàng) - how about
- Meaning: how about
- Example: 你的工作怎么样 ? (Nǐ de gōngzuò zěnmeyàng?) - How is your work?
这 (zhè) - this
- Meaning: this
- Example: 这件事怎么样 ? (Zhè jiàn shì zěnme yàng?) - How about this thing?
中国 (Zhōngguó) - China
- Meaning: China
- Example: 中国有很多美 丽 的 风景 (Zhōngguó yǒu hěn duō měilì de fēngjǐng.) - China has many beautiful sceneries.
中午 (zhōngwǔ) - noon
- Meaning: noon
- Example: 中午我 们去吃 饭吧 (Zhōngwǔ wǒmen qù chīfàn ba.) - Let's go to lunch at noon.
住 (zhù) - to live
- Meaning: to live
- Example: 我住在一个很安静的地方 (Wǒ zhù zài yīgè hěn ānjìng de dìfāng.) - I live in a very quiet place.
桌子 (zhuōzi) - table
- Meaning: table
- Example: 桌子上放着一本 书 (Zhuōzi shàng fàngzhe yī běn shū.) - There is a book on the table.
字 (zì) - character; word
- Meaning: character; word
- Example: 我 们要学会写字 (Wǒmen yào xué huì xiě zì.) - We must learn to write characters.
昨天 (zuótiān) - yesterday
- Meaning: yesterday
- Example: 昨天我去看了一部 电影 (Zuótiān wǒ qù kànle yī bù diànyǐng.) - I went to see a movie yesterday.
坐 (zuò) - to sit
- Meaning: to sit
- Example: 我 们在公园里坐了一会儿 (Wǒmen zài gōngyuán lǐ zuòle yīhuìr.) - We sat in the park for a while.
做 (zuò) - to do
- Meaning: to do
- Example: 他正在做作 业 (Tā zhèngzài zuò zuòyè.) - He is doing his homework.