Holocaust Poems


Family Album-Images of war and peace

Written by: Amos Neufeld

“The gas and sealed cattle-cars are still two years away”

foreshadowing/extra info

“While tomorrow winds it arms and twists tighter round their necks”

foreshadowing

“Black boots”

nazi soldiers

“Smoke floats”

burning bodies

“Summer camp”

concentration camp

“Precipice”

edge

“Final page”

the last photo in their family album


Family Album- Questions

When was the photo mentioned in this poem taken?

1934

Why does the author leave one line unfinished?

To show the unknow that the people of that time faced

What does the speaker mean by “final page”

Means that it is their end. The final page in their family album

Define “thematic statement”

the universal truth of a poem

What is the theme of family album

That change in society can take place without notice and take people by surprise


Saving the Children

Written by: Frieda Singer

What is free verse?

a type of poem that doesn’t have a rhyme scheme or punctuation.

What have the nazis taken away from the girl in the poem?

her parents, shoes, hair, gender and childhood.

Why does the poem use the expression “work makes one free”?

because of the sign at the entrance of Auschwitz and the irony that no one is free.

What is the significance of “left” and “right” in the poem?

left= death right=live

What promise did the girl in the poem make? to keep the next generation of children alive

How is staying alive a form of resistance? because the nazis tried to exterminate them- staying alive is like rebelling

What does the lack of structure in this poem do to the experience of reading it?

she never got to stop and experience her childhood/grow up. Concentration camps had no structure and rules. Symbolizes the unknown


Dulce Et Decorum Est

Written by: Wilfred Owen

What does “Five-Nines” mean?

bomb shell casing

What does “lime” mean?

chemicals

Define the line “i saw him drowning”

bloodfilling lungs, suffocating on gas. A guy was caught without his helmet/gas mask on.

Who was Wilfred Owen?

he was killed in France on November 4th, 1918. He was 25 years old

What are 2 similes in the poem “Dulce Et Decorum Est”?

Bent like old beggers and Coughing like hags.

What is the tone of the poem?

regretful

What adjective is used in line 10 of the poem? Clumsy helmets

What is the poet describing in stanza three? Describing his nightmares due to his PTSD.

What impact does using the word “flung” have on the poem?

Shows that people were treated carelessly

What is the poets message?

Those who have seen what happens in war would not speak of it ever again. Also that it is NOT sweet and fitting to die for your country, saying that just brainwashes kids.