Brainwriting Premortem Exercise Notes

Brainwriting Premortem Exercise

The brainwriting premortem exercise is a team-based, written brainstorming strategy used to identify potential barriers when implementing new programs.

  • A key reason programs fail is that those doing the work don't feel comfortable sharing their experiences or insights.
  • The host's role is to create a safe environment for open discussion.

Goal

The exercise aims to gather ideas and opinions about how a program might fail before it is implemented.

  • Stakeholder diversity is crucial.

Steps

  1. Invite Stakeholders:

    • Gather stakeholders around a table with pens and paper.
  2. Sales Pitch:

    • Fully explain the program.
    • Allow time for questions to ensure complete understanding.
  3. Imagine Failure:

    • Ask participants to imagine the program has been implemented and completely failed.
    • Instruct them to write down every reason that comes to mind as to why it failed.
    • Emphasize that there are no bad ideas.
    • The written format reduces risk and encourages full expression compared to traditional brainstorming.
  4. Idea Exchange:

    • When participants run out of ideas, they should place their paper in the center and take someone else's.
    • They should read what's written and add new ideas or expand on existing ones.
  5. Time Limit:

    • The session ends when everyone is done writing or after 10 minutes.
  6. Discussion:

    • Collect the papers and give everyone a chance to discuss the experience and ideas.
  7. Analysis:

    • Review the papers to identify themes and information.
    • Adapt the program based on these insights to increase the chances of success.

Success vs. Failure

  • Programs fail as often as they succeed.
  • Brainwriting premortem sessions can improve the odds of success.