Semester 1: summary

Affirmative Tú commands (present tense of él/ella/usted)

EX: Lavar= Lava

VIN DIESEL HAS TEN WEAPONS, EH?

VIN DI SAL HACER TEN VE PON SÉ

venir decir salir hacer tener ir poner ser

to come to say/to tell to leave/to go out to do/to make to have to go to put to place to be

DOP goes BEFORE the conjugated verb OR ATTACHED to the infinitive verb

EX: I am not going to take it today

BEFORE- No lo voy a tomar hoy

ATTACHED- no voy a tomarlo hoy

ME NOS

LO/LA LOS/LAS

if the object in a sentence is a PERSON, GROUP of people, or a PET, you proceed with a ‘personal A’
EX: Paula visit a Sofia
DO NOT use ‘personal A’ with the verb TENER (to have)

answers TO WHOM? or FOR WHOM?
they ACCOMPANY or REPLACE the IOP nouns that act as IOPs (REPRESENTS PEOPLE)
EX: Rosa gives a ticket TO her= Rosa LE dar un boleto a ella

In a command you ATTACH the IOP AFTER the command

EX: give the chair to armando=DaLE la silla a Armando

ME NOS

LE LES