quiz bowl

QUIZ BOWL REVIEWER NOTE:

This reviewer serves as an introduction to the topics that will be covered in the quiz bowl, such as the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), Philippine tourism, continents, world maps, and airlines. It includes key points and related topics to help you familiarize yourself with important concepts and specific images.

Please note that not all the questions presented here are guaranteed to appear in the finals, but reviewing them will help in understanding the broader themes. Additionally, familiarize photos in these topics, one type of quiz will be guessing images.

1. Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

● What are the SDGs?

○ A set of 17 global goals established by the United Nations in 2015 to address global challenges such as poverty, inequality, climate change, and environmental degradation by 2030.

● Key SDGs to remember:

○ Goal 1: No Poverty

○ Goal 2: Zero Hunger

○ Goal 3: Good Health and Well-Being

○ Goal 4: Quality Education

○ Goal 5: Gender Equality

○ Goal 6: Clean Water and Sanitation

○ Goal 7: Affordable and Clean Energy

○ Goal 13: Climate Action

● Philippines and SDGs:

○ The Philippines focuses on poverty reduction, quality education, and climate action. The National Economic and Development Authority (NEDA) monitors the progress of SDGs. 2. Philippine Tourism

● Top Tourist Destinations:

○ Boracay Island: Known for its white sand beaches.

○ Palawan: Home to the Underground River and El Nido's limestone cliffs.

○ Cebu: Historical landmarks like Magellan’s Cross and vibrant diving spots.

○ Siargao: Famous for surfing in Cloud 9.

○ Vigan: UNESCO World Heritage site known for its well-preserved Spanish colonial town.

● Cultural Festivals:

○ Sinulog (Cebu): Celebrates Santo Niño, with street dancing and vibrant costumes.

○ Ati-Atihan (Kalibo): Considered the Mother of All Philippine Festivals.

○ Pahiyas Festival (Lucban): Celebrates a bountiful harvest with decorated homes.

○ Panagbenga Festival (Baguio): Also called the Baguio Flower Festival, is a month-long annual flower occasion in Baguio, Philippines

● Department of Tourism (DOT) Slogans:

○ It's More Fun in the Philippines!

○ Promotes the natural beauty, culture, and warm hospitality of Filipinos.

3. Continents

● Continents by Size (Largest to Smallest):

○ Asia

○ Africa

○ North America

○ South America

○ Antarctica

○ Europe

○ Australia (Oceania)

● Geographical Facts:

○ Asia is the largest continent, both in terms of area and population.

○ Africa is home to the longest river, the Nile, and the Sahara Desert.

○ Europe is known for its historical significance in world culture and politics.

○ Australia is the smallest continent and a country.

● Countries and Capitals (by continent):

○ Asia: Tokyo (Japan), Manila (Philippines)

○ Africa: Cairo (Egypt), Nairobi (Kenya)

○ Europe: London (UK), Paris (France)

○ North America: Washington, D.C. (USA), Ottawa (Canada)

○ South America: Brasília (Brazil), Buenos Aires (Argentina)

4. World Map

● Basic Geography:

○ Equator: Divides the Earth into the Northern and Southern Hemispheres.

○ Prime Meridian: Divides the Earth into the Eastern and Western Hemispheres.

● Oceans of the World:

○ Pacific Ocean: Largest and deepest.

○ Atlantic Ocean: Second-largest.

○ Indian Ocean: Warmer and mostly tropical.

○ Southern Ocean: Surrounds Antarctica.

○ Arctic Ocean: Smallest and shallowest.

● Important Landmarks:

○ Amazon Rainforest: Largest tropical rainforest, located in South America.

○ Mount Everest: Highest mountain, located in the Himalayas.

○ Great Barrier Reef: Largest coral reef system, located in Australia.

5. Airlines

● Major International Airlines:

○ Singapore Airlines: Known for exceptional service and ranked as one of the best airlines globally.

○ Emirates: Based in Dubai, renowned for luxury services.

○ Qatar Airways: Based in Doha, with a large global network.

○ Cathay Pacific: Hong Kong-based carrier with strong global coverage.

○ Delta Airlines: One of the largest U.S.-based airlines.

● Philippine Airlines (PAL):

○ The flag carrier of the Philippines, PAL is known for long-haul international and domestic flights.

● Low-Cost Airlines:

○ Cebu Pacific: Known for budget-friendly domestic and international flights in Asia.

○ AirAsia: A popular low-cost airline in Southeast Asia, offering both short-haul and long-haul routes.

● Airport Codes to Remember:

○ MNL: Ninoy Aquino International Airport, Manila

○ DXB: Dubai International Airport

○ LAX: Los Angeles International Airport

○ JFK: John F. Kennedy International Airport, New York