THE ENLISTED FORCE STRUCTURE
THE ENLISTED FORCE STRUCTURE
CMSAF PERSPECTIVE
- Wearing the uniform of the United States Air Force signifies a commitment beyond a job; it reflects:
- A deep commitment to the nation
- Shared purpose among Airmen
- Honor and legacy of those who served before us
- Core values guiding each Airman
- Core Values:
- Integrity
- Service
- Excellence
- The enlisted force structure:
- Implements core values
- Establishes expectations and responsibilities for all enlisted Airmen
- Each Airman must:
- Understand and accept these obligations
- Execute responsibilities with commitment
- Acknowledgment that they honor the history and legacy of their service and are prepared to deliver airpower decisively, anytime, anywhere.
- Speaker: David A. Flosi, 20th Chief Master Sergeant of the Air Force.
PURPOSE
- The United States Air Force's strength lies in its enlisted personnel’s character and commitment.
- This instruction:
- Defines how enlisted ranks are organized
- Details expectations, responsibilities, and guiding principles for Airmen
- The purpose is to ensure:
- Formation of a skilled, disciplined, and combat-ready force
- Development of leadership at all levels
- Components creating an effective Airman:
- Education
- Operational experience
- Continuous self-improvement
- Foundational competencies
- Specialty-specific knowledge
- Airman Leadership Qualities
- This guide supersedes Air Force Handbook 36-2618 from May 2022.
THE ENLISTED FORCE STRUCTURE - Table of Contents
Chapter Structure:
- Chapter 1: The Enlisted Profession of Arms Overview
- A Profession of Arms: Our Core Values
- The Airman’s Creed
- The Enlisted Airman: Wingman, Leader, Warrior
- Readiness
- Ownership
- Chapter 2: Leadership Foundation Force Structure
- Leadership Levels
- Rank and Authority
- Airman Leadership Qualities
- General Positional Responsibilities
- Developmental Duties
- Chapter 3: Junior Enlisted Tier
- General Responsibilities
- Rank Specific Responsibilities
- Chapter 4: Noncommissioned Officer (NCO) Tier
- General NCO Responsibilities
- Rank Specific Responsibilities
- NCO Charge
- NCO Authorities
- Chapter 5: Senior Noncommissioned Officer (SNCO) Tier
- General SNCO Responsibilities
- Rank-Specific Responsibilities
- SNCO Charge
- Conclusion
- Terms of Address by Rank
- References
OVERVIEW
- This handbook defines the enlisted force and identifies:
- Purpose
- Standards
- Expectations for enlisted Airmen
- Airmen must embody a warrior ethos:
- Professional and combat-ready attitude
- Resilience and commitment to excellence
- The mission requires:
- Disciplined, physically fit, and mentally strong Airmen ready to face challenges
- The role encapsulates a shared warfighting identity.
A PROFESSION OF ARMS
- Definition:
- Members called to defend against all threats
- Warfighting as central focus
- The mindset:
- Build confidence and commitment for team success
- Maintain public trust through high ethical standards
- Awareness of the Air Force mission: "Fly, Fight, Win."
THE OATH OF ENLISTMENT
- The Oath states:
- Supporting and defending the Constitution
- Allegiance to the same
- Obeying orders of the President and appointed officers
- Optional religious affirmation at the end.
OUR CORE VALUES
- Core Values define service and are:
- Integrity First
- Service Before Self
- Excellence in All We Do
- Responsibilities outlined to ensure mission readiness and adaptability.
- The instruction pairs with Air Force Doctrine to define Airmen first and specialists second.
Chapter 1 – THE ENLISTED PROFESSION OF ARMS
Victory Favors the Prepared!
- Noted by CMSAF David A. Flosi
- The profession demands:
- More than just skill
- Discipline, trust, and camaraderie.
AIRMAN’S CREED
- The Airman’s Creed is:
- A promise to the country and fellow Airmen
- Symbolizes trust and commitment
- The creed reads:
- "I AM AN AMERICAN AIRMAN."
- Describes roles and responsibilities as:
- A warrior answering the nation's call
- Guardian of freedom and justice
- Wingman, leader, warrior
- Commitment to never leave an Airman behind
- Featured quote by Sgt. John L. Levitow, Medal of Honor recipient.
PROFESSIONAL COURAGE
- Required for Air Force members:
- Moral and physical courage is essential
- Accountability and decision-making under uncertainty.
- Candid expression of military advice is crucial.
THE ENLISTED AIRMAN
- All U.S. Air Force members are called "Airmen" regardless of rank.
- Responsibilities include:
- Hands-on work and leadership
- Daily operations execution and mission success.
WINGMAN
- Upholding the legacy of trust and camaraderie:
- Ensures no Airman stands alone
- Selflessness and team focus emphasized.
LEADER
- Responsibilities include:
- Tactical and strategic decision-making
- Guiding Airmen through mentorship and training
- Leaders must:
- Exhibit knowledge of military tactics
- Foster teamwork and accountability
- Be effective followers and communicators.
WARRIOR
- Readiness to defend with commitment and courage:
- Importance of applying followership and expertise to mission command principles.
- Tasks involve high-pressure decision-making.
READINESS
- Multi-faceted development necessary for:
- Execution when called upon
- Key areas include:
- Technical Readiness: Continuous development through training and education.
- Physical Readiness: Adherence to fitness standards and nutrition advice.
- Mental Readiness: Building resilience and adaptability skills.
- Family Readiness: Ensuring families are prepared for military scenarios.
- Personal Financial Readiness: Understanding and managing personal finances.
OWNERSHIP
- Acknowledgment of commitment as an Airman is vital.
- Continuous acknowledgment and review are necessary through annual documentation.
FORCE STRUCTURE
- Structured into three tiers:
- Junior Enlisted Tier:
- Airman Basic (E-1), Airman (E-2), Airman First Class (E-3), Senior Airman (E-4).
- NCO Tier:
- Staff Sergeant (E-5), Technical Sergeant (E-6).
- SNCO Tier:
- Master Sergeant (E-7), Senior Master Sergeant (E-8), Chief Master Sergeant (E-9).
LEADERSHIP LEVELS
- Corresponding tiers align with leadership and responsibility levels:
- Tactical Level:
- Understanding of team leadership.
- Operational Level:
- Broader integration of diverse capabilities.
- Strategic Level:
- Advanced understanding of organizational capabilities.
RANK AND AUTHORITY
- Authority defined by rank structure:
- NCOs take responsibility over junior enlisted and fellow NCOs based on rank and service dates.
- Lawful orders can stem from both rank and appointed authority.
AIRMAN LEADERSHIP QUALITIES (ALQs)
- Derived from foundational competencies:
- Executing the Mission
- Initiative
- Adaptability
- Leading People
- Teamwork
- Emotional Intelligence
- Communication
- Managing Resources
- Stewardship
- Accountability
- Decision Making
- Innovation
GENERAL POSITIONAL RESPONSIBILITIES
- Duty titles and responsibilities vary:
- Supervisor
- NCOIC (Noncommissioned Officer in Charge)
- Section Chief
- Flight Chief
- Manager
- Superintendent
- Senior Enlisted Leader (SEL)
- Chief
- Career Field Manager (CFM)
- Command Chief
- Chief Master Sergeant of the Air Force (CMSAF)
DEVELOPMENTAL DUTIES
- Key opportunities for personal and professional growth:
- First Sergeant
- Recruiter
- Military Training Instructor (MTI)
- Military Training Leader (MTL)
- Academy Military Training (AMT) Noncommissioned Officer
- AFROTC Training Instructor
- Technical Training Instructor
- Professional Military Education (PME) Instructor
- Development Advisor (DA)
- Military & Family Readiness Center NCO (M&FRC)
- Airmen Dormitory Leader (ADL)
GENERAL RESPONSIBILITIES
As a Junior Enlisted Member, You:
- Adhere to evolving Air Force requirements.
- Exemplify followership and develop as a leader.
- Maintain high levels of readiness in all aspects.
- Treat all service members with dignity.
RANK SPECIFIC RESPONSIBILITIES
- Airman Basic:
- Learning military standards and customs with supervision.
- Airman:
- Demonstrating military standards and becoming mission-ready.
- Airman First Class:
- Increasing mission-ready skills and following orders.
- Senior Airman:
- Developing leadership skills and assisting other Airmen.
GENERAL NCO RESPONSIBILITIES
As an NCO, You:
- Lead by example and set expectations for others.
- Develop strategic and operational expertise.
- Understand commander’s objectives and fit into the overall construct.
RANK SPECIFIC RESPONSIBILITIES FOR NCOs
- Staff Sergeant:
- Supervise and mentor subordinates.
- Technical Sergeant:
- Execute mission requirements; develop junior NCOs and enlisted personnel.
- NCO Charge:
- Responsible for the structural integrity of Air force.
GENERAL SNCO RESPONSIBILITIES
As an SNCO:
- Transform into a leader of leaders.
- Maintain high readiness standards and enforce discipline.
- Be an advisor to commanders for mission success.
RANK SPECIFIC RESPONSIBILITIES FOR SNCOs
- Master Sergeant:
- Oversee mission execution and personnel development.
- Senior Master Sergeant:
- Provide strategic oversight, lead larger teams.
- Chief Master Sergeant:
- High-level leadership and advisement duties.
CONCLUSION
- The enlisted force is vital to mission requirements and embodies the strength of Airpower—Anytime, Anywhere.
TERMS OF ADDRESS BY RANK
- Rank and Address List:
- E-1: Airman Basic (Amn)
- E-2: Airman
- E-3: Airman First Class (A1C)
- E-4: Senior Airman (SrA)
- E-5: Staff Sergeant (SSgt)
- E-6: Technical Sergeant (TSgt)
- E-7: Master Sergeant (MSgt)
- E-8: Senior Master Sergeant (SMSgt)
- E-9: Chief Master Sergeant (CMSgt)
- CMSAF: Chief Master Sergeant of the Air Force.
REFERENCES
- List of References:
- Air Force Doctrine Publication 1-1 (10 March 2021)
- Air Force Pamphlet 36-2692 (7 March 2024)
- Air Force Policy Directive 1 (16 October 2019)
- Air Force Instruction 1-1 (18 August 2023)
OUR MISSION
- FLY, FIGHT, & WIN… AIRPOWER ANYTIME, ANYWHERE