Satellite Internet Providers

• Key companies: HughesNet, Viasat, Starlink
• HughesNet and Viasat established; Starlink since 2020

Technology Overview

• Utilizes satellites orbiting Earth
• Ensures availability of signal via satellite positioning
• Requires:
  • Satellite dish (often roof-mounted)
  • Modem and router for device connectivity

Performance Metrics

• Download speeds: $12 ext{ Mbps}$ to $250 ext{ Mbps}$
• Upload speeds: typically $3 ext{ Mbps}$
• Latency: over $100 ext{ ms}$ due to signal travel distance
  • Not suitable for online gaming

Limitations

• Data caps may limit usage based on plan
• Service can be disrupted by bad weather (thunderstorms, snow, dust storms)

Summary of Equipment and Performance

• Equipment required: Satellite dish, modem, router
• Speed range: $3 ext{ Mbps}$ to $250 ext{ Mbps}$
• Latency: $100 ext{ ms}$ and above
• Adjustments in positioning may enhance signal efficiency