Zane Ginsberg - Brave New World Vocab - 2168997
Brave New World Vocabulary
Pictures not needed
| Term | Meaning | In Context: Provide quote from book where the word is used. MLA In-Text Citation. | Image/Visual |
|---|---|---|---|
| Decanting | Gradually pour (liquid, typically wine or a solution) from one container into another, especially without disturbing the sediment. | “Mr. Foster was left in the Decanting Room.” (Huxley 19) | |
| Surrogate | relating to the birth of a child or children by means of surrogacy. | “The unchecked stream flows smoothly down its appointed channels into a calm well-being. (The embryo is hungry; day in, day out, the blood-surrogate pump unceasingly turns its eight hundred revolutions a minute.“ (Huxley 13) | |
| Lift | a device incorporating a moving cable for carrying people | “The D.H.C. and his students stepped into the nearest lift and were carried up to the fifth floor.” (Huxley 19) | |
| Soliloquize | Talking to oneself; muttering | “The absent-minded, soliloquizing hum or whistle, of absorbed concentration”(Huxley 4) | |
| Callow | A person that is inexperienced or immature. | “A troop of newly arrived students, very young, pink and callow, followed nervously, rather abjectly, at the Director’s heels” (Huxley 2). | |
| Enumerate | mentioning a number of things, one by one | Hinted at the gravity of the so-called “trauma of decanting,” and enumerated the precautions taken to minimize, by a suit- able training of the bottled embryo, that dangerous shock” (Huxley 12) | |
| Predestined | (of an outcome or course of events) determined in advance by divine will or fate. | “They were predestined to emigrate to the tropics, to be miner and acetate silk spinners and steel workers. Later on their minds would be made to endorse the judgment of their bodies." (Huxley 16) | |
| Ingenious | Clever, Original, Inventive | “The Russian technique for infecting water supplies was particularly ingenious” (Huxley 51) | |
| Posthumous | After the death of the Original | Aryan, but also luminously Chinese, also Mexican, also apoplectic with too much blowing of celestial trumpets, also pale as death, pale with the posthumous whiteness of marble” (Huxley 19-20). | |
| Caustic | Able to burn or corrode organic tissue using a chemical reaction | On Rack 10 rows of next generation’s chemical workers were being trained in the toleration of lead, caustic soda, tar, chlorine” (Huxley 17). | |
| Inculcate | Instile by persistent instruction | “…cannot bring home the finer distinctions, cannot inculcate the more complex courses of behaviour” (Huxley 30). | |
| Suppression | An evening meal, typically one that is light and informal | “Accompanied by a campaign against the Past; by the clos- ing of museums, the blowing up of historical monuments (luckily most of them had already been destroyed during the Nine Years’ War); by the suppression of all books published before A.F. 15O” (Huxley 53). | |
| Caste | each of the hereditary classes of Hindu society, distinguished by relative degrees of ritual purity or pollution and of social status. | “What a hideous colour khaki is,” remarked Lenina, voic- ing the hypnopædic prejudices of her caste” (Huxley 64). | |
| Unorthodox | contrary to what is usual, traditional, or accepted; not orthodox. | “Mr. Foster, and you will see that no offence is so heinous as unorthodoxy of behaviour.” (Huxley 162) | |
| Indignation | anger or annoyance provoked by what is perceived as unfair treatment. | “In the end Bernard had to slink back, diminished, to his rooms and inform the impatient assembly that the Savage would not be appearing that evening. The news was received with indignation.” (Huxley 190” | |
| Impropriety | a failure to observe standards or show due honesty or modesty; improper language, behavior, or character. | “The word (for "father" was not so much obscene as–with its connotation of something at one remove from the loathsomeness and moral obliquity of child-bearing–merely gross, a scatological rather than a pornographic impropriety);” (Huxley 166) | |
| Incoherent | (of spoken or written language) expressed in an incomprehensible or confusing way; unclear. | “Pale, distraught, abject and agitated, he moved among his guests, stammering incoherent apologies, assuring them that next time the Savage would certainly be there, begging them to sit down and take a carotene sandwich, a slice of vitamin A pâté, a glass of champagne-surrogate.” (Huxley 192) | |
| Subversive | seeking or intended to subvert an established system or institution | “The author’s mathematical treatmentof the conception of purpose is novel and highly ingenious,but heretical and, so far as the present social order is concerned, dangerous and potentially subversive” (Huxley 194) | |
| Vermin | wild animals that are believed to be harmful to crops, farm animals, or game, or that carry disease, e.g., rodents. | “After a time the vermin evidently became bored and flew away; for hours at a stretch the sky abovehis head was empty and, but for the larks, silent.” (Huxley 281) | |
| Convergent | coming closer together, especially in characteristics or ideas. | With a whoop of delighted excitement the line broke; therewas a convergent stampede towards that magnetic centre of attraction.” (Huxley 288) | |
| Superfluous | unnecessary, especially through being more than enough. | “But there aren’t any losses for us tocompensate; religious sentiment is superfluous. (Huxley 260) | |
| Pallor | an unhealthy pale appearance. | “Henry detected the weariness in those purple eyes, thepallor beneath that glaze of lupus, the sadness at the cornersof the unsmiling crimson mouth.” (Huxley 205) | |
| Propaganda | information, especially of a biased or misleading nature, used to promote or publicize a particular political cause or point of view. | “Why was that old fellow such a marvellous propaganda technician?” (Huxley 204) | |
| Sacrilege | violation or misuse of what is regarded as sacred. | “For a moment the khaki mob was silent, petrified, at thespectacle of this wanton sacrilege, with amazement and horror.” (Huxley 236) | |
| Innocuous | not harmful or offensive. | “But a little later it was reminding her a good deal less ofthat innocuous function.” (Huxley 121) |
Define at least 10 additional words not from this list – can be Brave New World specific (ex: Alpha).
| Term | Meaning | In Context: Provide quote from book where the word is used. MLA In-Text Citation. | Image/Visual |
|---|---|---|---|
| Apparatus | the technical equipment or machinery needed for a particular activity or purpose | “Strange to think that even in Our Ford’s day most games were played without more apparatus than a ball or two and a few sticks perhaps a bit of netting. Imagine the folly of allowing people to play elaborate games which do nothing whatever to increase consumption. It’s madness. Nowaday’s the Controllers won’t approve of any new game unless it requires at least as much apparatus as the most complicated of existing games.” (Huxley 31) | |
| Increduility | the state of being unwilling or unable to believe something | “A look of astonished increduility appeared on the faces of his listeners” | |
| Admissible | acceptable or valid, especially as evidence in a court of law. | “Which was, the Controller reflected, quite possibly true. But not, in the present circumstance, admissible. (Huxley 195) | |
| Indignantly | in a manner indicating anger or annoyance at something perceived as unfair. | “He laughed and laughed till the tears streamed down his face–quenchlessly laughed while, pale with a sense of outrage, the Savage looked at him over the top of his book and then, as the laughter still continued, closed it indignantly, got up and, with the gesture of one who removes his pearl from before swine, locked it away in its Drawer. (Huxley 203-204) | |
| Maddeningly | in an extremely annoying way. | “Maddeningly they rumbled in his ears.” (Huxley 216) | |
| Apothecary | a person who prepared and sold medicines and drugs. | “Give me an ounce of civet, good apothecary, to sweeten my imagination.” (Huxley 216) | |
| Embellished | make (something) more attractive by the addition of decorative details or features. | “… or rather to a dream of which these things, transformed and embellished by the soma in her blood, were the marvellous constituents, and smile once more her broken and discoloured smile of infantile contentment.” (Huxley 221) | |
| Imploringly | in a very sincere, emotional, and determined way that shows you want someone to do or not do something | ““But, Linda!” The Savage spoke imploringly, “Don’t you know me?” (Huxley 226) | |
| Derisively | in a manner expressing contempt or ridicule. | “The singing wordsmocked him derisively.” (Huxley 232) | |
| Gesticulating | use gestures, especially dramatic ones, instead of speaking or to emphasize one's words. | “the gesticulating hand implied all space and the onrush of the irresistible machine.” (Huxley 246) |