Preservants
Meaning of Names:
• Abram means “Father.”
• Abraham means “Father of many.”
Abraham’s Graciousness:
• Abraham showed graciousness by giving Lot the first choice of land during
the quarrel with Lot’s herdsmen.
Isaac and Jesus Connection:
• Isaac carrying the wood for the burnt offering symbolizes Jesus carrying the
cross. Isaac represents Christ, and the offering represents God offering His only Son
as a sacrifice.
Jacob’s Vision:
• Jacob had a vision of a ladder connecting heaven and earth.
Tribes of Israel:
• Judah and Benjamin were the two sons of Jacob that formed the largest and
smallest tribes of Israel.
Man’s Relationship with God:
• Genesis 1:26 states that man was created in the image and likeness of God.
Creation Story:
• Day 1: Light
• Day 2: Sky and waters separated
• Day 3: Land, seas, and vegetation
• Day 4: Sun, moon, and stars
• Day 5: Birds and sea creatures
• Day 6: Land animals and man
• Day 7: God rested
Components of Man Reflecting God’s Image:
• The three components of man that reflect the image of God’s Trinity are
Spirit, Body, and Soul.
Original Sin:
• Original sin is the inherited guilt and consequences of Adam’s disobedience,
resulting in corruption, mortality, and separation from God.
Loss from Disobedience:
• Because of Adam and Eve’s disobedience, eternal life was lost. The “Tree of
Life” now symbolizes Christ’s promise of redemption.
Pentateuch (Five Books of the Law):
• The five books of the Law (Pentateuch) are: Genesis, Exodus, Leviticus,
Numbers, and Deuteronomy.
Major Prophets and Historical Periods:
• Major Prophets: Isaiah, Jeremiah (and Lamentations), Ezekiel, and Daniel.
• Historical Periods: Pre-Exilic, Exilic, and Post-Exilic.
Key Events and Dates:
• Exodus: 1440 BC
• Babylonian Exile: 586 BC
• Kingdom Divides: 931 BC
• Temple Rebuilt: 516 BC
Mnemonic for Old Testament Books Classification:
• The mnemonic used to remember the classification of the Old Testament
books is 593-5593.
Central Themes of the Old Testament:
• Central themes of the Old Testament include God’s covenant, human
fallibility, and redemption.