Drivers Ed

Ploe Teacher Notes 

Updated Sept. 2026

Chapter 1& 2 

The New Jersey Driver License System 

Chapter 1 pages 2-28 | Chapter 2 pages 29-37 

Updated September 2026

Questions/Main Ideas 

1. How long does one have to  change their address?  

2. Altering, fraudulently  

obtaining or presenting a  

driver’s license may result in: 

3. What are the consequences for  violation of the GDL permits or  probationary license? 

4. At what age can a student get  their GDL special learner’s  

permit?  How? 5 things need to  be completed 

5. What four requirements must a  validated GDL special learner’s  permit holder meet to obtain a  probationary license? 

6. A probationary driver is  probationary for how long? 

7. If a person has their GDL  examination permit, when do  they become eligible for their  basic driver’s license?

Notetaking Column 

Page: 4 

• one week   

Page 6 

1. Altered driver license may result in the loss of a motorist’s driving  privilege 

2. A fine up to $1,000  

3. Up to six months imprisonment 

Page: 14 

1. $100 fine 

2. Possible suspension of your license 

Page 15 

       Age: 16 

1. Parent/Guardian Consent 

2. BTW Training 

3. Instructor purchases permit 

4. Pass Knowledge & Vision Tests 

5. Pay Fee 

Page 15 

1. Complete 6 hours behind the wheel training 

2. Complete 6 months of supervised driving (minimum of 50 hours, 10  at nights) 

3. Pass MVC Road Test 

4. 17 Years old 

Page: 15 

• One year 

Page 16 

• After completed 1-year of unsupervised driving and 18 years old



Chapter 1 & 2 Notes 

8. What is the main 2 differences  between a Special Learner’s  Permit and an Examination  

Permit? 

9. As a holder of a probationary  license, under the age of 21,  you may drive unsupervised  (alone) when what  

requirements are met? 

10. What hours can someone with  a GDL special learner’s permit  not drive? 

11. What requirements must a  supervising driver meet in  

order to drive with a student  permit holder? 

12. How many passengers may  accompany a validated GDL  

special learners permit holder  or provisional driver under 21  years of age? 

13. What must a holder of a  Special Learner’s/Examination permit always have with them  when driving? 

14. Who is required by the GDL  law to wear a seat belt? 

15. What hours can someone with  a GDL examination permit or  probationary license, under 21,  drive?

Page 15/16 

Special Learner’s Permit Examination Permit 16 17 

REQUIRES Behind the Wheel  

Training (Driving School) No behind the wheel training  needed 

Page: 16 

• Age 17 

• Completed 6 months of supervised driving 

• Pass Road Test 

Page 18 

• 11:01pm to 5am 

Page 18 

• 21 years old & 3 years driving experience 

• Must have NJ license 

Page 18 

• Parent/guardian and one additional passenger 

Page 18 

• An adult 

Page 18 

• Every passenger 

Page 18 

• 5:01am to 11:00pm



Chapter 1 & 2 Notes

16. List 2 things a probationary  driver is restricted from using: 

17. The holder of an examination  permit or probationary license,  21 or older is limited to how  many passengers? 

18. What are the time restrictions  for permit holders, 21 years or  older? 

19. Any vehicle operated by a GDL  driver under 21years old must  display…. 

20. What is NJ Donate Life  

Registry?  How can you enroll? 

CHAPTER 2  

21. On your written/knowledge  test, what is the minimum  

requirements to pass your  

test? 

22. What is the Safety Pledge to  Nikhil? 

23. In addition to your 6 points of  ID and using a vehicle with a  valid inspection sticker, what 3  documents must be presented at the time of a road test?

Page 18 

• Handheld or hands free cell phone 

• Any electronic devices 

Page 18 

• As many passengers as there are seatbelts for 

Page 18 

• There are no restrictions 

Page 18 

• two visible, red reflective decals, distributed through the MVC, on  any vehicle that they operate. 

Page 22 

• Organ donation 

• When you turn 18 and apply for an unrestricted driver license,  or renew your license, you will be asked if you want to be  

included in New Jersey’s Donate Life Registry.  

Page 31  

80 percent, or 40 of the 50 questions, must have correct answers.  

Page: 32 

Purpose:  Nikhil’s Law reinforces the dangers of failing to comply with New  Jersey’s motor vehicle traffic laws. 

   

Pledge 

1. Stop Completely 

2. Stay Alert 

3. Talk Safe 

4. Plan Ahead 

Page 35 

1. Validated permit 

2. Valid insurance card 

3. Valid registration card



Chapter 1 & 2 Notes

24. During the road test, what  must accompany you at all  

times in the car?  Failure to  

comply results in an automatic  failure. 

25. What are 5 reasons your  vehicle could be rejected for  the road test?

Page 35 

• A licensed driver must remain in the vehicle with the applicant at all  times. 

Page 37 

• Improper, expired or no inspection sticker 

• Lack of examiner access to foot brake or parking brake 

• Any defect or condition that affects the safe operation of the test vehicle, such as but not limited to: 

• Poor brakes (pedal must not fade or go to the floorboard) • Dashboard brake warning light on 

• Parking brake, brake lights, or signal lights not working 

• Unsafe tires (smooth, cut, badly worn) 

• Vehicle interior is not in reasonably clean condition 

• Vehicle failed inspection, and motorist does not bring the  Vehicle Inspection Report issued by the inspection station to  

the road test area 

• Fast engine idle (cannot judge speed control) 

• Missing seat belts (seat belts are required on all vehicles  

manufactured after July 1, 1966) 

• Tinting on driver and/or front door windows 

• Missing rear-view mirrors – interior and/or driver door 

• Broken or cracked window glass 

• Passenger and/or driver’s door or window does not  

operate from the inside



Chapter 1 & 2 Notes