Philosophy and Ethics in Education Studies - In Depth Notes
Acknowledgment of Traditional Owners
- Recognition of the traditional owners of the land where the Griffith University campuses are located:
- Yagarabul
- Yuggera
- Jagera
- Turrbal
- Yugambeh
- Kombumerri peoples
Plato’s Philosophy & Education
- Distinction between two worlds and ways of knowing.
- Vision of education focused on turning the soul from the world of becoming to being.
- Certain subjects are tools for liberating the mind.
- Emergence of elite groups in academic education, leading to a dominant status.
- Academic education’s elitism as a foundation of modern civilization.
- Introduction of Rousseau’s contrasting vision in Week 3.
Session Goals
- Review Rousseau’s philosophy of education.
- Explore arguments for humanist education.
- Discuss post-Rousseau progressive education.
- Outline topics for Assignment 1.
Rousseau’s Ideal
- Emphasized play as a pinnacle of child development.
- Believed that play shapes one’s future life.
Key Concepts of Rousseau’s Vision
- Society's Influence: Viewed society as a potential corruptive force; education should counteract this.
- Perfectibilite: Balance between personal wants and capabilities.
- Amour de soi vs Amour propre:
- Protecting self-love to prepare individuals for societal engagement.
- Learning Environment:
- Foster close-to-nature experiences, encouraging exploration and risk.
- Introduce societal realities that build compassion and critical thinking.
The Ideal Teacher According to Rousseau
- The teacher’s role: sensitive facilitation of Emile’s inquiries without imposing objectives.
- Anticipate the student’s interests and guide them appropriately (Nel Noddings, 2007).
Group Discussions
- Question 1: Importance of initiative and creativity vs. structured learning.
- Question 2: Protection from societal influences in the digital age vs. engagement with society.
- Encourage critical, dialectical, and creative thinking in discussions.
Post-Rousseau Philosophers
- Interest in Pestalozzi, Herbart, and Froebel’s ideas and their legacies for education.
Modern Progressive Education
- Mention of educational models like Parkhurst, Dalton Schools, Neil and Summerhill School.
- Query about discipline’s role in modern classrooms.
Brisbane Independent School
- Origin of BIS inspired by Summerhill School principles.
- Principal Jen Haynes’ explanation on theory-practice alignment.
- Assessing alignment with humanist ideas and any contradictions.
Review & Preview
- Rousseau’s child-centered education perspective.
- View of youth as inherently good, needing societal protection.
- Impact of Rousseau’s philosophy on education systems.
- Upcoming focus on John Dewey’s philosophy and vocational education.
Assignment 1
- Explore different philosophical visions evident in schooling experiences.
- Discuss any tensions arising from combining various philosophies.
- Provide examples to illustrate experiences with educational philosophies.
- Length: 1,000-1,500 words; due 22 April.
Assignment Criteria
- Clear explanations of arguments for each philosophy studied.
- Comprehensive discussion on tensions between philosophies.
- Insightful examples correlating personal schooling experiences to philosophies.
- Total points: 50.