Master Timeline (not too comprehensive)
Date | Event | Impact |
June 1950 | NK people’s army pushes SK to small area around Pusan | |
July 1950 | US sends troops to support SK | |
Sept - Oct 1950 | UN troops arrive to support SK UN push back NK, take back Seoul | |
October 1950 | Push NK back to Yalu River. Mao’s China invades, supporting NK | |
November 1950 | Chinese forces defeat UN forces in NK, forced to retreat | |
Jan 1951 | Communists recapture Seoul UN forces retreat behind 38th Parallel | |
June 1951 | More UN troops arrive, push Communists to the 38th Parallel Ground war = stalemate Air warfare continued | |
July 1953 | Armistice agreed to at Panmunjom on 38th Parallel. Korea remains divided. | |
March 1954 | Battle of Diem Bien Phu pushes French from Vietnam. Geneva agreement splits Vietnam into NV and SV | |
October 1955 | Non-Communist Ngo Dinh Diem becomes President of SV (rigged) US sends military advisors to support him. | |
1957 | Viet Minh start a campaign of guerrilla warfare in SV | |
1960 | National Liberation Front formed in Hanoi (SV) US aid to Diem increases | NLB = Viet Cong |
Jan 1959 | Castro and Guevara’s forces defeat Batista Castro forms a new government | |
Feb 1960 | Cuba + USSR sign agreement
| |
By 1961 | Cuba and US relations had broken down | |
Jan 1961 | JFK replaced Eisenhower as President
US-Cuba relations broken | |
April 1961 | Bay of Pigs Invasion | |
Sep 1961 | Khrushchev declared that USSR would give weapons to Cuba | |
14th Oct 1962 | U-2 spy plane takes pictures of Soviet Missiles in Cuba | |
16th Oct 1962 | Kennedy assembles ExCOMM, starting the ‘thirteen days’ of the CMC | |
22nd Oct 1962 | Kennedy addresses US, announcing blockade of Cuba | |
23rd Oct 1962 | Khrushchev responds: Soviet ships will not stop at the US blockades | |
24th Oct 1962 | 20 Soviet ships turn back after seeing blockade | |
26th Oct 1962 | Kennedy receives a letter from Khrushchev: USSR will remove launch sites if US remove blockade + promise not to invade Cuba | |
27th Oct 1962 | 2nd letter from Khrushchev- USSR will only remove launch sites if US removes its missiles in Turkey | |
28th Oct 1962 | Bobby Kennedy meets with Soviet ambassador + agrees a deal to resolve the crisis | |
2nd Nov 1963 | Diem is overthrown + assassinated | |
August 1964 | Gulf of Tunkin incident
| |
1965 | Operation Rolling Thunder begins | |
1968 | Viet Cong launches Tet Offensive | co-ordinated attacks on >100 cities/towns in SV |
16 March 1967 | My Lai massacre = deaths of 500 civilians by US forces | |
1969 | My Lai massacre made public Ho Chi Minh dies. Nixon pursues Vietnamisation to remove US presence in Vietnam + approves bombing on Cambodia | sparks outrage in US |
1973 | Paris Peace Accords end US presence in Vietnam. All US troops gone by March |