feminist theory

  • looks at literature, assuming it has been produced from a male-dominated perspective

  • re-examines canonical works to how gender stereotypes are involved in their functioning

  • examines also works by women which may have been suppressed/minimalised

  • can also consider how concepts of ‘femininity’ or 'the woman’ have been constructed by society or culture

feminist critics:

  • simone de beauvior

  • virginia woolf

  • germain greer

examples:

  • little red riding hood (brothers grimm)

    • she is portrayed as naive, needing instruction

    • nurtures her grandmother, ‘typical female role’

    • grandmother is weak n fragile herself » victimised females, RRH as well

      • universal experience

    • ‘red’ - colour of seduction, victim-blaming?

    • easily manipulated, “women don’t have minds of their own”

      • ulterior motive

      • potentially taught to be easily trusting

    • male entitlement - space

      • violence n dominance

      • male wolf » predator, aggressive

      • huntsman

        • saviour complex - damsel-in-distress

        • almost like the wolf but with different intentions

        • used physical strength over wits like the women had to

    • forest = male world, ‘complexities of life’, women unable to navigate by themself, expected to take instruction of men

      • women are expected to be more vigilant after n even then, still reliant on men