EDUCATION
academic results: kết quả học tập
Eg: It is believed by some people that those studying in single-sex schools often achieve better academic results than their counterparts at co-ed schools.
Additional vocab:
single-sex school: các trường một giới (trường chỉ dành cho bé trai/chỉ dành cho bé gái)
co-ed school: các trường chung cho 2 giới
to be genuinely passionate about…: thực sự đam mê…
Eg: Many students do not know what career path they are genuinely passionate about, so studying a wide range of subjects will help them find out what they really love.
Additional vocab:
a career path: một con đường sự nghiệp
be equipped with…: được trang bị…
Eg: Students who study a wide range of subjects will be equipped with a variety of skills and abilities because each subject teaches them a particular skill that will be of use in the future.
Additional vocab:
a variety of skills and abilities: nhiều kĩ năng và khả năng khác nhau
to be of use = to be useful
take a gap year: đi một năm gap year (nghỉ 1 năm để đi du lịch, làm việc, trải nghiệm,…)
Eg: Those who choose to take a gap year to work in another country might face various challenges, such as culture shock or language barriers.
Additional vocab:
face various challenges: đối mặt với những thách thức khác nhau
culture shock: sốc văn hóa
language barriers: rào cản ngôn ngữ
distance learning programmes: các chương trình đào tạo từ xa
Eg: Distance learning programmes are only suitable for those who possess high levels of independence, discipline and commitment.
Additional vocab:
to be suitable for…: phù hợp với…
possess sth: sở hữu thứ gì
single-gender schools: trường học một giới
Eg: People have different views about whether students should attend mixed-gender or single-gender schools.
Additional vocab:
have different views about…: có quan điểm khác nhau về vấn đề gì
valuable life lessons: những bài học cuộc sống quý giá
University education not only equips students with in-depth knowledge about various aspects of life, but also provides them with valuable life lessons that will help them on their journey to enter the labour market.
Additional vocab:
equip sbd with sth: trang bị cho ai đó thứ gì
in-depth knowledge: kiến thức chuyên sâu
enter the labour market: bước vào thị trường lao động
drop out of school: bỏ học
Eg: Many students in remote areas have to drop out of school at an early age because of not having enough money to pay their tuition fees.
Additional vocab:
remote areas: vùng sâu vùng xa
tuition fees: học phí
develop social skills: phát triển kỹ năng xã hội
Eg: Students who take online courses might have little chance to develop social skills, such as teamwork or communication skills, which are essential for their future careers.
Additional vocab:
to be essential for…: thiết yếu cho…
core subjects: các môn học cốt lõi
Eg: Some people argue that students only need to study core subjects, such as maths and science, which will ensure them a stable job in the future.
Additional vocab:
ensure sbd sth: đảm bảo cho ai đó thứ gì
a stable job: một công việc ổn định
disruptive students: học sinh hay gây rối
Eg: It is important for teachers to attend workshops on how to deal with disruptive students more effectively.
Additional vocab:
it is important for sbd to do sth: quan trọng cho ai đó làm gì
deal with sbd: làm việc, đối phó với ai
regardless of: bất kể
Eg: Online learning has made it easier for everyone, regardless of their geographical location, to gain a university qualification.
Additional vocab:
geographical location: vị trí địa lý
gain a university qualification: có được một tấm bằng đại học
literacy rate: tỷ lệ biết chữ
Eg: Adult literacy rates in these areas are surprisingly low; therefore, various steps are being taken to help more people in such regions have access to education.
Additional vocab:
have access to education: được tiếp cận với giáo dục
better education opportunities: cơ hội giáo dục tốt hơn
Eg: One measure to help these people escape poverty is to give them better education opportunities and proper vocational training.
Additional vocab:
escape poverty: thoát nghèo
proper vocational training: đào tạo nghề phù hợp
tuition fees: học phí
Eg: Many rural girls decide to get a job straight after finishing high school because their parents cannot pay for their university tuition fees.
Additional vocab:
rural girls: các cô gái nông thôn
gain in-depth knowledge: có được kiến thức chuyên sâu
Eg: These scientists always try to gain in-depth knowledge about the area they are researching.
Additional vocab:
research sth: nghiên cứu thứ gì
well-educated: có nền tảng giáo dục tốt
Eg: The government needs to make sure that everyone has access to proper education so that they can become well-educated and productive citizens who will make significant contributions to their country.
Additional vocab:
has access to…: được tiếp cận với…
make significant contributions to…: có những đóng góp đáng kể cho…
get a deeper insight into: hiểu sâu hơn về
Eg: Watching foreign films and TV programmes helps people get a deeper insight into different cultures, traditions and customs from other parts of the world.
Additional vocab:
foreign films: các bộ phim nước ngoài
custom (n): phong tục
concentrate on sth: tập trung vào
Eg: Early relationships can prevent teenage students from concentrating entirely on their studies, which could lead to lower academic results.
Additional vocab:
early relationships: các mối quan hệ sớm
prevent sb from doing sth: ngăn chặn ai đó làm gì
catch up with: bắt kịp với
Eg: Students who fail to catch up with their peers are at a higher risk of dropping out of school.
Additional vocab:
peer (n): bạn bè cùng trang lứa
to be at a higher risk of…: có nguy cơ cao…