Magnification and calibration
Resolution = the ability to distingiush between two entities (points)
Magnification = how many times larger the image is than the actual size of the object.
Resolution is limited by the diffraction of light.
Magnification = image size / actual size (think MIA)
Step by step on how to calibrate the eyepiece graticule:
step 1:
Adjust the stage and resolution to allow the stage micrometer to be in line, at 0, with the eyepiece graticule.
Step 2:
Work out the size/how many divisions in the micrometer. Count how many graticule divisions are in the micrometer.
Step 3:
Length of 1 eyepiece division = length stage micrometer / number of divisions.