abbreviation
ABR — absolute bedrest
ac / a.c. — before meals
ad lib — as desired
ADLs — activities of daily living
adm. — admission
AED — automated external defibrillator
AFib — atrial fibrillation
AIDS — acquired immunodeficiency syndrome
AIIR — airborne infection isolation room
AMA — against medical advice
amb — ambulatory
amt — amount
ant — anterior
ap — apical
AROM — active range of motion
ASAP — as soon as possible
as tol — as tolerated
A,T,D — admission, transfer, discharge
ax. — axillary (armpit)
BID / b.i.d. — 2 times a day
BM — bowel movement
BP / B/P — blood pressure
BPM — beats per minute
BR — bedrest
BRP — bathroom privileges
BSC — bedside commode
bx — biopsy
C
c̄ — with
CA — cancer
CAD — coronary artery disease
cath. — catheter
CBC — complete blood count
CBR — complete bedrest
CCU — cardiac/cardiovascular care unit
CDC — Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
C. diff — Clostridioides difficile
CHF — congestive heart failure
ck ✓ — check
cl liq — clear liquid
CMS — Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services
CNA — certified nursing assistant
CNP — certified nurse practitioner
CNS — central nervous system
c/o — complains of
COPD — chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
CPM — continuous passive motion
CPR — cardiopulmonary resuscitation
CS — Central Supply
CV — cardiovascular
CVA — cerebrovascular accident (stroke)
CVP — central venous pressure
CXR — chest X-ray
D–E
DAT — diet as tolerated
DM — diabetes mellitus
DNR — do not resuscitate
DO — doctor of osteopathy
DOA — dead on arrival
DOB — date of birth
DON — director of nursing
Dr., DR — doctor
DRE — digital rectal exam
drsg — dressing
DVT — deep vein thrombosis
Dx / dx — diagnosis
ECG / EKG — electrocardiogram
ECHO — echocardiogram
ED — emergency department
EEG — electroencephalogram
EMS — emergency medical services
ENT — ears, nose, throat
F–G
ER — emergency room
F — Fahrenheit
FBS — fasting blood sugar
FS — finger stick
FSBS — fingerstick blood sugar
ft — foot
F/U — follow-up
FUO — fever of unknown origin
FWB — full weight-bearing
fx — fracture
FYI — for your information
g — gram
GB — gallbladder
GE — gastroenterology
GI — gastrointestinal
GP — general practitioner
GSW — gunshot wound
GYN / gyn — gynecology
H
— water
h / hr / hrs — hour
HA — headache
HBV — hepatitis B virus
HIPAA — Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act
HIV — human immunodeficiency virus
HOB — head of bed
ht — height
HTN — hypertension