Marketing Research Lecture Notes (4)

Subject Information

  • Welcome to Marketing Research for Autumn 2025.
  • The lectures will be pre-recorded, while tutorials are live, either on campus or online.
  • Tutorial information (location, time, tutor details, Zoom links) is available in the 'Get Started' module on Canvas.
  • Tutorials commence next week. Check Canvas for scheduling.

Assessment

  • There will be one on-campus quiz worth 20% of the final grade for all students.
  • Online students must attend the quiz on campus at 6 PM in a designated classroom.
  • A live Q&A session regarding the quiz will be held in week five.
  • The quiz will cover topics discussed in lectures and tutorials; no 'gotcha' questions.
  • Besides the quiz, the project has an individual and a group component. Group components due May 8th.
  • Final questions, short essays about market research

Textbook

  • The required textbook is the sixth edition (2024) of the marketing research textbook.
  • The library has copies of the fourth edition, but using it puts students at a disadvantage due to significant innovations since its publication.
  • A good intro marketing research textbook, a good intro marketing textbook, and a good business statistics textbook are essential resources for marketing majors throughout their careers.
  • The e-book is available for $49.99 using a specific discount code.

Live Q&A Sessions

  • There will be three live Q&A sessions via Zoom.
  • Links are available in the 'Get Started' module on Canvas.
  • Tentative schedule: week 5, week 11, and week 12; check the program schedule for exact dates.
  • The second live Q&A session will feature the client for the market research project.

Market Research Project

  • The project includes individual and group components.
  • The group component is due on May 8th.
  • The client is related to the marketing of shampoo, focusing on a nostalgic Australian brand from the 80s and 90s being reintroduced.
  • Students will be assigned one of the top 25 shampoo brands in Australia (by revenue) and will analyze it in relation to four competing brands, including the nostalgic brand.
  • The project aims to understand how the nostalgic brand can re-enter the market and how existing brands might react.

Final Exam

  • The final exam will consist of questions and short essays about market research.
  • Students will be expected to interpret statistical output from software packages.
  • No complex mathematical calculations (e.g., integrals) will be required.

What is Marketing Research?

  • Marketing: the act of getting a product to the consumer.
  • Market: a group of heterogeneous customers (everyone is different).
  • Research: Gaining knowledge about something.
  • Marketing Research: Getting to know about the market for a business's product.
  • Data becomes information through tabulation (e.g., using Qualtrics for survey design).

Marketing Research Definitions

  • Wikipedia's definition emphasizes the action needed in terms of business strategy to remain competitive.
  • Webster's definition describes market research as an action or activity.
  • High competition in the shampoo industry necessitates ongoing market research to monitor competitors and market trends. For example, ChatGPT used to identify top brands by revenue.

Environmental Analysis

  • Internal Environment: Factors within the company's control.
  • External Environment:
    • Microenvironment: Factors that can be influenced but not fully controlled.
    • Macroenvironment: Factors that cannot be controlled and must be adapted to.
  • Market research considers not only competitors (microenvironment) but also broader market conditions (macroenvironment).
  • Example: An interest rate cut of 0.25% by the Reserve Bank of Australia increases disposable income, potentially affecting sales at ALDI.

Cost vs. Benefit of Research

  • More research is generally preferred, but it costs more money and time.
  • Detailed reports cost more. There's always a trade-off.
  • Starbucks Example:
    • Early 2000s: Market research used to identify locations based on education and income levels (young urban professionals).
    • Successful in most countries but failed in Australia initially.
    • Reason: Failure to recognize Australia's existing vibrant coffee culture.
    • They did market research, but they didn't ask the right questions.
    • Focus groups would have revealed local preferences for existing coffee options.
    • Starbucks is now making a comeback due to increasing immigration from countries where Starbucks is popular.

Marketing Research as a Business Function

  • Links the company to the market through data gathering and information analysis.
  • Information can be visually communicated using pie charts and bar charts.
  • Design research methods: focus groups, surveys, social media monitoring (e.g., what is being said on X (formerly Twitter) about your product.
  • Define boundaries: focus on the target market for the nostalgic shampoo brand.
  • Always write a report with your audience in mind.