Marketing Research Lecture Notes (4)
- Welcome to Marketing Research for Autumn 2025.
- The lectures will be pre-recorded, while tutorials are live, either on campus or online.
- Tutorial information (location, time, tutor details, Zoom links) is available in the 'Get Started' module on Canvas.
- Tutorials commence next week. Check Canvas for scheduling.
Assessment
- There will be one on-campus quiz worth 20% of the final grade for all students.
- Online students must attend the quiz on campus at 6 PM in a designated classroom.
- A live Q&A session regarding the quiz will be held in week five.
- The quiz will cover topics discussed in lectures and tutorials; no 'gotcha' questions.
- Besides the quiz, the project has an individual and a group component. Group components due May 8th.
- Final questions, short essays about market research
Textbook
- The required textbook is the sixth edition (2024) of the marketing research textbook.
- The library has copies of the fourth edition, but using it puts students at a disadvantage due to significant innovations since its publication.
- A good intro marketing research textbook, a good intro marketing textbook, and a good business statistics textbook are essential resources for marketing majors throughout their careers.
- The e-book is available for $49.99 using a specific discount code.
Live Q&A Sessions
- There will be three live Q&A sessions via Zoom.
- Links are available in the 'Get Started' module on Canvas.
- Tentative schedule: week 5, week 11, and week 12; check the program schedule for exact dates.
- The second live Q&A session will feature the client for the market research project.
Market Research Project
- The project includes individual and group components.
- The group component is due on May 8th.
- The client is related to the marketing of shampoo, focusing on a nostalgic Australian brand from the 80s and 90s being reintroduced.
- Students will be assigned one of the top 25 shampoo brands in Australia (by revenue) and will analyze it in relation to four competing brands, including the nostalgic brand.
- The project aims to understand how the nostalgic brand can re-enter the market and how existing brands might react.
Final Exam
- The final exam will consist of questions and short essays about market research.
- Students will be expected to interpret statistical output from software packages.
- No complex mathematical calculations (e.g., integrals) will be required.
What is Marketing Research?
- Marketing: the act of getting a product to the consumer.
- Market: a group of heterogeneous customers (everyone is different).
- Research: Gaining knowledge about something.
- Marketing Research: Getting to know about the market for a business's product.
- Data becomes information through tabulation (e.g., using Qualtrics for survey design).
Marketing Research Definitions
- Wikipedia's definition emphasizes the action needed in terms of business strategy to remain competitive.
- Webster's definition describes market research as an action or activity.
- High competition in the shampoo industry necessitates ongoing market research to monitor competitors and market trends. For example, ChatGPT used to identify top brands by revenue.
Environmental Analysis
- Internal Environment: Factors within the company's control.
- External Environment:
- Microenvironment: Factors that can be influenced but not fully controlled.
- Macroenvironment: Factors that cannot be controlled and must be adapted to.
- Market research considers not only competitors (microenvironment) but also broader market conditions (macroenvironment).
- Example: An interest rate cut of 0.25% by the Reserve Bank of Australia increases disposable income, potentially affecting sales at ALDI.
Cost vs. Benefit of Research
- More research is generally preferred, but it costs more money and time.
- Detailed reports cost more. There's always a trade-off.
- Starbucks Example:
- Early 2000s: Market research used to identify locations based on education and income levels (young urban professionals).
- Successful in most countries but failed in Australia initially.
- Reason: Failure to recognize Australia's existing vibrant coffee culture.
- They did market research, but they didn't ask the right questions.
- Focus groups would have revealed local preferences for existing coffee options.
- Starbucks is now making a comeback due to increasing immigration from countries where Starbucks is popular.
Marketing Research as a Business Function
- Links the company to the market through data gathering and information analysis.
- Information can be visually communicated using pie charts and bar charts.
- Design research methods: focus groups, surveys, social media monitoring (e.g., what is being said on X (formerly Twitter) about your product.
- Define boundaries: focus on the target market for the nostalgic shampoo brand.
- Always write a report with your audience in mind.