Principles of Management – Real Estate Management (REM) – Quick Reference Notes

Introduction

  • Management: the organization and coordination of work to achieve desired results.

  • A manager: someone who works with and through people to accomplish organizational goals.

  • You may already be a manager in daily work (leading a project, managing a team, or coordinating tasks).

  • Course aim: teach fundamentals of management as practiced today; show how management evolves with firm size; focus on producing products/services to meet market needs; marshal resources toward goals.

Course Learning Outcomes

  • Discuss the purpose of management and how historical theories shaped management.

  • Assess globalization's impact on operating, growing, and managing a business.

  • Explain the importance of ethical practices and a diverse workforce.

  • Analyze leadership elements and the value of an effective, cohesive workforce.

  • Analyze methods of empowering employees and managing conflict.

  • Examine planning and strategy formulation.

  • Determine how organizational structure and technology advance an organization.

What Is Management? Real Estate Management Perspective

Definition

  • Management = planning, organizing, leading, and controlling resources to achieve organizational goals.

  • In Real Estate Management (REM): coordinate resources, people, and processes to meet objectives (firm, portfolio, or project).

REM Coverage (key tasks)

  • PlanningPlanning marketing strategies for property launches

  • OrganizingOrganizing open-house schedules and client meetings

  • LeadingLeading sales teams to meet quarterly targets

  • ControllingControlling project budgets and property operations

Case Example

  • Property developer launching a mixed-use project; project manager sets sales targets, organizes weekly site tours, leads sales team, monitors reservations.

Discussion Question

  • Which planning/leading/controlling actions are most critical for a successful residential launch?

Mintzberg’s Managerial Roles applied to REM

  • Interpersonal Roles: build trust with clients, developers, investors

  • Informational Roles: stay updated on market trends, zoning laws, price movements

  • Decisional Roles: negotiate property deals, resolve tenant disputes, select marketing channels

Case Example

  • Leasing manager decides whether to accept a lower rent offer vs long-term occupancy.

Discussion Question

  • Which managerial role is most critical for a real estate broker handling high-end clients? Why?

Characteristics of the Manager’s Job

  • Dynamic: property values and demand shift quickly

  • People-Oriented: client relationships, broker networks, team coordination

  • Time-Sensitive: deadlines for closings and milestones

  • Regulation-Dependent: must follow laws (e.g., RESA) and local ordinances

Case Example

  • A property manager must replace a tenant within 3030 days to avoid revenue loss.

Discussion Question

  • How can REM managers balance time-sensitive sales with due diligence?

Managerial Decision Making

  • Develop data-driven, client-centered decisions:

    • Investment: which property to acquire/list/sell

    • Pricing: competitive yet profitable pricing strategy

    • Marketing: traditional vs. social media channels

Case Example

  • Broker deciding between exclusive listing or open to multiple brokers for faster sales.

Discussion Question

  • What tools or data would you use to inform pricing decisions for a commercial property?

Performance of Individuals and Groups

  • Individual performance: e.g., meeting monthly quotas, lease management

  • Group performance: e.g., team achieving occupancy targets

  • Evaluate with quantitative KPIs (sales, revenue) and qualitative KPIs (client satisfaction)

Case Example

  • A team of 55 agents sells 5050 units in 66 months by collaborating on open houses and referrals.

Discussion Question

  • How would you measure group performance in a property leasing department?

Quality Decision Making

  • High-quality real estate decisions involve:

    • CMA (Comparative Market Analysis) before pricing

    • ROI analysis for rental properties

    • Environmental and sustainability (ESG) considerations

Case Example

  • Developer considers building in a flood-prone area; quality decision includes feasibility studies, flood mitigation, and community consultations.

Discussion Question

  • How do environmental considerations impact real estate investment decisions?

What’s Your Learning Style?

  • Recognize whether you are visual, auditory, or kinesthetic to tailor REM training:

    • Visual: site plans and maps

    • Auditory: client negotiations

    • Kinesthetic: site inspections and staging

Activity

  • Identify your learning style and discuss how it helps in client presentations or site inspections.

History of Management

  • From scientific management to modern strategic management; relevance to REM:

    • Scientific Management: streamline property listing processes

    • Administrative Theory: structure brokerage/property management firms

    • Human Relations Movement: improve client relations and agent motivation

    • Modern Management: CRM systems, virtual tours, data analytics for sales/marketing

Case Example

  • AI-powered CRM tools track client inquiries and automate follow-ups.

Discussion Question

  • Which historical management theory best supports today’s property sales strategies?

Assignment

  • Write a 1-page reflection on how you can apply management roles and principles to your future real estate career, using specific examples from the Philippine property market.

Unit Coverage (context for course)

  • Unit 2: Historical Development and Globalization

  • Unit 3: Organizational Culture, Diversity, and Ethics

  • Unit 4: Leadership and Teams

  • Unit 5: Managing Employees: Motivation, Empowerment, and Conflict Resolution

  • Unit 6: Human Resource Management

  • Unit 7: Planning and Strategy Formulation

  • Unit 8: Decision-Making

  • Unit 9: Organization Structure, Change, and the Future of Management

Prepared by

  • Dr. Mark Anthony Pelegrin (Professor)