Air Force and Space Force Readiness and Modernization

Modern Warfare and the Air Force

The United States is facing its most dangerous threat environment since World War II, necessitating a transformation in warfare strategies due to technological advancements in areas like artificial intelligence, hypersonic weapons, and space-based weaponry. The Department of the Air Force is at the forefront of these changes.

Key Representatives

The committee will hear from:

  • Secretary Troy Mink

  • General Chance Saltzman

  • General David Alvin

Fiscal Priorities and Readiness

The committee acknowledges that the fiscal year 2026 budget is incomplete but emphasizes the importance of the Air Force and Space Force's mission: to be lethal and ready to fight tonight.

Fighter Aircraft

In the event of war in 2027, the Air Force will rely on a mix of fourth-generation fighters (F-15E, F-16) and fifth-generation fighters (F-22, F-35).

  • The committee is working to maintain the F-15EX line.

Readiness Issue

Poor readiness rates impact the ability to deter adversaries.

  • Taxpayer investments in these aircraft demand higher readiness levels.

  • A frank assessment of the causes and solutions for these poor rates is expected.

Nuclear Modernization

The Air Force is responsible for two legs of the nuclear triad and the nuclear command, control, and communication system. Programs must remain on schedule to deter nuclear threats.

Accountability and Transparency

Accountability among program managers and transparency with Congress are essential for effective modernization.

Space Force

The US Space Force has grown significantly and requires continued investment to maintain space superiority.

Infrastructure

The 2025 NDAA requires the service to maintain a minimum 4% plant replacement value for infrastructure.

Law of the Land

Senior leaders should follow the law regarding infrastructure maintenance.

Personnel

Airmen, guardians, and civilians are the greatest asset. Recruiting and retention remain major challenges. Supporting service members and their families with resources, care, and career opportunities is crucial.