Word Roots

Word Roots

Word roots are the fundamental part of a word and convey the primary meaning. The word root typically indicates a tissue, organ, body system, color, condition, substance, or structure.

Common Medical Word Roots

Root

Meaning

Root

Meaning

adip

Fat

cyst

Bladder

aer

Air

cyt

Cell

angi

Vessel

derm

Skin

arteri

Artery

encephal

Brain

arthr

Joint

enter

Intestines

bili

Bile

erythr

Red

bronch

Bronchus

gastr

Stomach

bucc

Cheek

gluc; glyc

Sugar; glucose

carcin

Cancer

hem; hemat

Blood

cephal

Head

hist

Tissue

chondr

Cartilage

later

Side

crani

Skull

leuk

White

crin

To secrete

lip

Fat

cry

Cold

melan

Black

cyan

Blue

my

Muscle