Therapy

Western Approach

Psychotherapy

  • Treatment involving psychotically techniques

  • Consists of interactions between a therapist and the person

Biomedical Therapy

  • Prescribes medications or procedures that act directly on the person psychologically

Eclectic approach - both psychotherapy and biomedical approach

Rechniques of Psychoanalogy

Person-centered (client centered) Therapy

  • Active listening, within a accepting, genuine, empathetic to facilitate clients growth

  • Provide an accepting environment

Behavior therapies

  • Anything that works on changing a behavior

Classical conditioning

Exposure Therapies

  • Treat anxieties by exposing people to things they fear and avoid

  • A treatment to panic attacks to VR

Systematic Desensitization

Aversive Conditioning

  • if an alcoholic wants to quit, put a drug in their drink that makes them sick, that way they connect being sick with alcohol

Operant Conditioning Techniques

  • Desired behavior is reinforced

  • Based on operant conditioning principles

Cognitive Therapy

  • Lead someone into an ideal mindset that the person is “in charge and can make changes”

  • Very big on self talk (no stinking thinking)

Evaluating Psychotherapies

  • Client’s culture, values, personal identity, preferences, circumstances

  • Clinical expertise of the therapist

  • Best available research evidence

Find a therapist that you vibe with