Chuyên Anh PTNK 25-26 & Chuyên Anh Đồng Nai 25-26 Vocabulary Summary
PTNK 25-26
Grammar
- Refer to the "Tổng Ôn Ngữ Pháp Thi Chuyên Anh" file for detailed grammar information.
Vocabulary (Single Words)
- begrudge (verb): to feel resentful or envious.
- bewilder (verb): to confuse completely.
- befriend (verb): to become friends with someone.
- unblinking (adjective): steady and unflinching.
- perfunctory (adjective): done without care or interest.
- indicative (adjective): showing or suggesting something.
- performative (adjective): done for show, not genuine purpose.
- derogatory (adjective): showing disrespect or criticism.
- alleviate (verb): to make less severe.
- disintegrate (verb): to break apart or fall to pieces.
- propagate (verb): to spread or promote an idea.
- imminent (adjective): about to happen very soon.
- eminent (adjective): famous and respected.
- prominent (adjective): important, well-known, or easily seen.
- speechless (adjective): unable to speak due to shock.
- breathless (adjective): excited and eager; out of breath.
- metaphor (noun): a figure of speech comparing two unlike things.
- introspection (noun): examination of one's own thoughts.
- plausible (adjective): seeming reasonable or probable.
- sensationalism (noun): presenting information in a shocking way.
- discern (verb): to recognize or understand something.
- disclose (verb): to reveal or make information known.
- discharge (verb): to release someone from duty or hospital.
- dismiss (verb): to consider unworthy of serious attention.
- disproportionate (adjective): too large or small compared to something else.
- circulation (noun): movement through a system / number of copies sold.
- adage (noun): a traditional saying expressing a common truth.
- entity (noun): something that exists as a separate unit.
- imperceptible (adjective): difficult to detect.
- idiosyncratic (adjective): relating to someone's particular way of behaving.
- incongruent (adjective): not matching or fitting together properly.
- underpinnings (noun): the ideas or facts on which something is based.
- bash (verb): to criticize harshly.
- grimace (verb): to show pain or disgust.
- all-encompassing (adjective): including everything or everyone.
- dimorphous (adjective): existing in two distinct forms.
- encounter (verb): to meet or experience something unexpectedly.
- mismatch (noun): something that does not correspond or match properly.
- eerie (adjective): strange and frightening.
- conceptualize (verb): to form an idea or concept of something.
- scold (verb): to criticize angrily for doing something wrong.
- sarcasm (noun): the use of irony to mock.
- consolation (noun): comfort in times of disappointment.
- manhunt (noun): an organized search for a criminal.
- surveillance (noun): close observation of suspected criminals.
- deploy (verb): to position forces or resources effectively.
- concert-goer (noun): a person who attends concerts.
- espionage (noun): the practice of spying.
- bolster (verb): to strengthen or support.
- overlook (verb): to fail to notice something.
- undercover (adjective): working secretly as a spy.
- cybercrime (noun): crime committed using computers.
- plethora (noun): a large or excessive amount.
- totalitarian (adjective): where the state has total control.
- confidant (noun): a person you trust with private matters.
- stem (verb): to limit or stop the flow.
- dissent (noun): disagreement with an official opinion.
- forgery (noun): the crime of making false documents.
- undermine (verb): to weaken or damage gradually.
- complimentary (adjective): given free as a courtesy.
Vocabulary (Phrasal Verbs)
- make off with something: to steal something.
- bow out: to leave a job or activity after a long time.
- clear out: to leave a place quickly.
- flesh out: to add more details.
- muscle out: to force someone out using strength.
- iron out: to resolve problems or difficulties.
- be worn out: to be extremely tired.
- dust off: to use something again after a long time.
- scrub off: to remove something by rubbing hard.
- sweep something away: to remove or eliminate completely.
- sweep somebody away: to make somebody very interested.
- brush up on: to review or improve knowledge/skills.
- pull through: to survive a difficult situation.
- bring somebody round to something: to persuade someone to accept an idea.
- fill somebody in on something: to give someone information.
- stand in for somebody: to replace someone temporarily.
- free somebody from: to release someone from a burden.
- favor something over something: to prefer one thing to another.
- pin something down: to identify or define precisely.
- shy away from: to avoid something because of fear.
Vocabulary (Idioms)
- against one’s better judgement: contrary to what one believes to be wise.
- throw in the towel: to give up or surrender.
- throw yourself a bone: to give yourself a small reward.
- throw a spanner in the works: to cause problems to a plan.
- throw caution to the wind: to act recklessly.
- have it coming (to somebody): to deserve the bad thing that happens.
- read the runes: to predict the future based on signs.
- read between the lines: to understand the hidden meaning.
- read the room: to understand the mood of a situation.
- go the extra mile: to make additional effort.
- cut corners: to do something in the easiest way, often reducing quality.
- split hairs: to argue about small details.
- trim the fat: to remove unnecessary parts.
- cut somebody some slack: to be less critical.
- let the dust settle: to wait for a situation to calm down.
- let sleeping dogs lie: not talk about a bad situation that people have forgotten.
- let bygones be bygones: to forget past disagreements.
- the ship has sailed: an opportunity has been missed.
- pull the plug on something: to stop something abruptly.
- throw somebody under the bus: to betray someone to save yourself.
- throw somebody a curveball: to surprise someone unexpectedly.
- pull the rug out from somebody's feet: to suddenly remove support.
- on the same page: to have the same understanding.
- on the same wavelength: to think in a similar way.
- in the same boat: to be in the same difficult situation.
- raise a few eyebrows: to cause surprise or mild disapproval.
- wild goose chase: a hopeless pursuit.
- under the radar: not attracting attention.
- cold turkey: stopping something abruptly.
- eat one's heart out: to feel jealous.
- chew the cud: to think deeply.
- bite the bullet: to face something difficult with courage.
- sink one's teeth into it: to work on something with enthusiasm.
- at a crossroads: at a point where an important decision must be made.
- fight shy of: to be reluctant to do something.
- live and let live: to accept others' behavior even if you disagree.
- every now and then: occasionally.
- take to something like a duck to water: to learn something easily.
- be firing on all cylinders: to be working at full capacity.
- take a/its toll on: to have a harmful effect.
- on the house: provided free of charge.
Vocabulary (Collocations + Phrases + Others)
- be/feel beholden to somebody: to owe somebody a favor.
- illicit drugs: illegal drugs.
- unwavering/unquestionable commitment: absolute dedication.
- be held accountable/responsible for: to be required to explain your actions.
- fine print: detailed terms and conditions.
- mounting pressure: increasing stress or demands.
- give somebody an ultimatum: to make a final demand with consequences.
- think tank: a research organization that develops policies.
- thought bubble: a preliminary idea or concept.
- think piece: an article expressing opinions on current issues.
- the vast majority: most people or things.
- ineffable beauty: beauty that cannot be described.
- rabbit hole: a complex or confusing situation.
- cast/throw doubt on: to cause uncertainty.
- critically acclaimed: praised by critics.
- gain momentum: to become stronger.
- gain recognition: to become acknowledged.
- gain favor: to become more popular.
- politically charged: having strong political implications.
- interest group: an organization seeking to influence policy.
- uncanny valley: unsettling feeling when something almost looks human.
- draw a conclusion: to make a judgment based on evidence.
- political will: the determination to carry out political actions.
- foregone conclusion: a result that is certain to happen.
- take somebody by surprise: to surprise someone unexpectedly.
- grain of truth: a small amount of truth in something false.
Đồng Nai 25-26
Grammar
- Refer to the "Tổng Ôn Ngữ Pháp Thi Chuyên Anh" file for detailed grammar information.
Vocabulary (Single Words)
- chronic (adjective): lasting for a long time.
- hostage (noun): a person seized and held for a condition.
- baggage (noun): luggage / emotional burden.
- prehistoric (adjective): belonging to the time before written records.
- ecosystem (noun): a biological community and its environment.
- multilateral (adjective): involving several parties or countries.
- inconceivable (adjective): impossible to imagine or believe.
- recuperative (adjective): relating to recovery from illness.
- dilute (verb): to make something weaker by adding water.
- dissolve (verb): to become incorporated into a liquid; to end formally.
- allotment (noun): a portion or share assigned to someone.
- oblivious (adjective): not aware of what is happening around you.
- sustainable (adjective): able to continue without environmental damage.
- exhilarating (adjective): making you feel very excited.
- disconnect (verb): to break the connection.
- signify (verb): to be a sign of something / to mean.
- strategically (adverb): relating to long-term planning.
- preservationist (noun): a person who advocates for conservation.
- immeasurably (adverb): to an extent that cannot be measured.
- compartmentalize (verb): to separate into distinct categories.
- malnourished (adjective): suffering from poor nutrition.
- well-structured (adjective): organized in a clear way.
- agility (noun): the ability to move quickly and easily.
- bite-sized (adjective): small enough to be eaten in one bite / manageable.
- spare (verb): to refrain from harming / to give something you can do without.
- tickle (verb): to touch lightly causing laughter / to amuse.
- dehydrated (adjective): having lost water from the body.
- groan (verb): to make a deep sound expressing pain.
- dreadful (adjective): extremely bad or unpleasant.
- abnormal (adjective): not normal or usual.
- indifferent (adjective): having no interest or concern.
- profound (adjective): very deep / showing great knowledge.
- disgraceful (adjective): bringing shame or loss of respect.
- industriously (adverb): in a hardworking manner.
- casual (adjective): relaxed and informal; happening by chance.
- new-found (adjective): recently discovered.
- button-hole (verb): to stop someone and make them listen.
- systematic (adjective): done according to a system or plan.
- deteriorate (verb): to become worse.
- invective (noun): harsh, abusive language.
- polemic (noun): a strong verbal attack.
- unfeelingly (adverb): without showing emotion.
- propound (verb): to put forward an idea.
- encounter (verb): to meet or experience something unexpectedly.
- adherent (noun): a person who supports a particular party.
- codify (verb): to arrange laws into a systematic code.
- grammarian (noun): an expert in grammar.
- misrepresent (verb): to give false information.
Vocabulary (Phrasal Verbs)
- make off with something: to steal something.
- cut down on: to reduce the amount of something.
- come down with: to become ill with a disease.
- fall through: to fail to happen.
- give off: to emit or produce something.
- drop by: to visit someone briefly.
- take on: to accept responsibility / to employ / to compete against.
- result from: to be caused by something.
- bring about: to cause something to happen.
- run out of something: to use up all of something.
Vocabulary (Idioms)
- bread and butter: one's main source of income.
- keep an eye on: to watch or monitor.
- go to any lengths: to do whatever is necessary.
- breathe a word: to say anything at all.
Vocabulary (Collocations + Phrases + Others)
- stand a good chance of: to have a high probability of success.
- unbeknown to somebody: without a particular person knowing.
- in droves: in large numbers.
- be dependent on: to rely on someone or something.
- take something into account: to consider something.
- bear something in mind: to remember and consider.
- competitive level: a standard of performance in competition.
- taste bud: sensory organs on the tongue that detect taste.
- uphill struggle: a difficult task requiring great effort.
- arouse an interest: to create curiosity.
- the passage of time: the process of time passing.
- keyed up: excited and nervous.
- half measures: actions that are inadequate.
- put the blame on somebody: to hold someone responsible.
- for fear of: because of worry.
- stay in touch: to maintain contact.
- have no choice/alternative but to do something: to be forced to do something.
- make amends for: to compensate for wrongdoing.
- beyond belief: impossible to believe.