Chuyên Anh PTNK 25-26 & Chuyên Anh Đồng Nai 25-26 Vocabulary Summary

PTNK 25-26

Grammar

  • Refer to the "Tổng Ôn Ngữ Pháp Thi Chuyên Anh" file for detailed grammar information.

Vocabulary (Single Words)

  • begrudge (verb): to feel resentful or envious.
  • bewilder (verb): to confuse completely.
  • befriend (verb): to become friends with someone.
  • unblinking (adjective): steady and unflinching.
  • perfunctory (adjective): done without care or interest.
  • indicative (adjective): showing or suggesting something.
  • performative (adjective): done for show, not genuine purpose.
  • derogatory (adjective): showing disrespect or criticism.
  • alleviate (verb): to make less severe.
  • disintegrate (verb): to break apart or fall to pieces.
  • propagate (verb): to spread or promote an idea.
  • imminent (adjective): about to happen very soon.
  • eminent (adjective): famous and respected.
  • prominent (adjective): important, well-known, or easily seen.
  • speechless (adjective): unable to speak due to shock.
  • breathless (adjective): excited and eager; out of breath.
  • metaphor (noun): a figure of speech comparing two unlike things.
  • introspection (noun): examination of one's own thoughts.
  • plausible (adjective): seeming reasonable or probable.
  • sensationalism (noun): presenting information in a shocking way.
  • discern (verb): to recognize or understand something.
  • disclose (verb): to reveal or make information known.
  • discharge (verb): to release someone from duty or hospital.
  • dismiss (verb): to consider unworthy of serious attention.
  • disproportionate (adjective): too large or small compared to something else.
  • circulation (noun): movement through a system / number of copies sold.
  • adage (noun): a traditional saying expressing a common truth.
  • entity (noun): something that exists as a separate unit.
  • imperceptible (adjective): difficult to detect.
  • idiosyncratic (adjective): relating to someone's particular way of behaving.
  • incongruent (adjective): not matching or fitting together properly.
  • underpinnings (noun): the ideas or facts on which something is based.
  • bash (verb): to criticize harshly.
  • grimace (verb): to show pain or disgust.
  • all-encompassing (adjective): including everything or everyone.
  • dimorphous (adjective): existing in two distinct forms.
  • encounter (verb): to meet or experience something unexpectedly.
  • mismatch (noun): something that does not correspond or match properly.
  • eerie (adjective): strange and frightening.
  • conceptualize (verb): to form an idea or concept of something.
  • scold (verb): to criticize angrily for doing something wrong.
  • sarcasm (noun): the use of irony to mock.
  • consolation (noun): comfort in times of disappointment.
  • manhunt (noun): an organized search for a criminal.
  • surveillance (noun): close observation of suspected criminals.
  • deploy (verb): to position forces or resources effectively.
  • concert-goer (noun): a person who attends concerts.
  • espionage (noun): the practice of spying.
  • bolster (verb): to strengthen or support.
  • overlook (verb): to fail to notice something.
  • undercover (adjective): working secretly as a spy.
  • cybercrime (noun): crime committed using computers.
  • plethora (noun): a large or excessive amount.
  • totalitarian (adjective): where the state has total control.
  • confidant (noun): a person you trust with private matters.
  • stem (verb): to limit or stop the flow.
  • dissent (noun): disagreement with an official opinion.
  • forgery (noun): the crime of making false documents.
  • undermine (verb): to weaken or damage gradually.
  • complimentary (adjective): given free as a courtesy.

Vocabulary (Phrasal Verbs)

  • make off with something: to steal something.
  • bow out: to leave a job or activity after a long time.
  • clear out: to leave a place quickly.
  • flesh out: to add more details.
  • muscle out: to force someone out using strength.
  • iron out: to resolve problems or difficulties.
  • be worn out: to be extremely tired.
  • dust off: to use something again after a long time.
  • scrub off: to remove something by rubbing hard.
  • sweep something away: to remove or eliminate completely.
  • sweep somebody away: to make somebody very interested.
  • brush up on: to review or improve knowledge/skills.
  • pull through: to survive a difficult situation.
  • bring somebody round to something: to persuade someone to accept an idea.
  • fill somebody in on something: to give someone information.
  • stand in for somebody: to replace someone temporarily.
  • free somebody from: to release someone from a burden.
  • favor something over something: to prefer one thing to another.
  • pin something down: to identify or define precisely.
  • shy away from: to avoid something because of fear.

Vocabulary (Idioms)

  • against one’s better judgement: contrary to what one believes to be wise.
  • throw in the towel: to give up or surrender.
  • throw yourself a bone: to give yourself a small reward.
  • throw a spanner in the works: to cause problems to a plan.
  • throw caution to the wind: to act recklessly.
  • have it coming (to somebody): to deserve the bad thing that happens.
  • read the runes: to predict the future based on signs.
  • read between the lines: to understand the hidden meaning.
  • read the room: to understand the mood of a situation.
  • go the extra mile: to make additional effort.
  • cut corners: to do something in the easiest way, often reducing quality.
  • split hairs: to argue about small details.
  • trim the fat: to remove unnecessary parts.
  • cut somebody some slack: to be less critical.
  • let the dust settle: to wait for a situation to calm down.
  • let sleeping dogs lie: not talk about a bad situation that people have forgotten.
  • let bygones be bygones: to forget past disagreements.
  • the ship has sailed: an opportunity has been missed.
  • pull the plug on something: to stop something abruptly.
  • throw somebody under the bus: to betray someone to save yourself.
  • throw somebody a curveball: to surprise someone unexpectedly.
  • pull the rug out from somebody's feet: to suddenly remove support.
  • on the same page: to have the same understanding.
  • on the same wavelength: to think in a similar way.
  • in the same boat: to be in the same difficult situation.
  • raise a few eyebrows: to cause surprise or mild disapproval.
  • wild goose chase: a hopeless pursuit.
  • under the radar: not attracting attention.
  • cold turkey: stopping something abruptly.
  • eat one's heart out: to feel jealous.
  • chew the cud: to think deeply.
  • bite the bullet: to face something difficult with courage.
  • sink one's teeth into it: to work on something with enthusiasm.
  • at a crossroads: at a point where an important decision must be made.
  • fight shy of: to be reluctant to do something.
  • live and let live: to accept others' behavior even if you disagree.
  • every now and then: occasionally.
  • take to something like a duck to water: to learn something easily.
  • be firing on all cylinders: to be working at full capacity.
  • take a/its toll on: to have a harmful effect.
  • on the house: provided free of charge.

Vocabulary (Collocations + Phrases + Others)

  • be/feel beholden to somebody: to owe somebody a favor.
  • illicit drugs: illegal drugs.
  • unwavering/unquestionable commitment: absolute dedication.
  • be held accountable/responsible for: to be required to explain your actions.
  • fine print: detailed terms and conditions.
  • mounting pressure: increasing stress or demands.
  • give somebody an ultimatum: to make a final demand with consequences.
  • think tank: a research organization that develops policies.
  • thought bubble: a preliminary idea or concept.
  • think piece: an article expressing opinions on current issues.
  • the vast majority: most people or things.
  • ineffable beauty: beauty that cannot be described.
  • rabbit hole: a complex or confusing situation.
  • cast/throw doubt on: to cause uncertainty.
  • critically acclaimed: praised by critics.
  • gain momentum: to become stronger.
  • gain recognition: to become acknowledged.
  • gain favor: to become more popular.
  • politically charged: having strong political implications.
  • interest group: an organization seeking to influence policy.
  • uncanny valley: unsettling feeling when something almost looks human.
  • draw a conclusion: to make a judgment based on evidence.
  • political will: the determination to carry out political actions.
  • foregone conclusion: a result that is certain to happen.
  • take somebody by surprise: to surprise someone unexpectedly.
  • grain of truth: a small amount of truth in something false.

Đồng Nai 25-26

Grammar

  • Refer to the "Tổng Ôn Ngữ Pháp Thi Chuyên Anh" file for detailed grammar information.

Vocabulary (Single Words)

  • chronic (adjective): lasting for a long time.
  • hostage (noun): a person seized and held for a condition.
  • baggage (noun): luggage / emotional burden.
  • prehistoric (adjective): belonging to the time before written records.
  • ecosystem (noun): a biological community and its environment.
  • multilateral (adjective): involving several parties or countries.
  • inconceivable (adjective): impossible to imagine or believe.
  • recuperative (adjective): relating to recovery from illness.
  • dilute (verb): to make something weaker by adding water.
  • dissolve (verb): to become incorporated into a liquid; to end formally.
  • allotment (noun): a portion or share assigned to someone.
  • oblivious (adjective): not aware of what is happening around you.
  • sustainable (adjective): able to continue without environmental damage.
  • exhilarating (adjective): making you feel very excited.
  • disconnect (verb): to break the connection.
  • signify (verb): to be a sign of something / to mean.
  • strategically (adverb): relating to long-term planning.
  • preservationist (noun): a person who advocates for conservation.
  • immeasurably (adverb): to an extent that cannot be measured.
  • compartmentalize (verb): to separate into distinct categories.
  • malnourished (adjective): suffering from poor nutrition.
  • well-structured (adjective): organized in a clear way.
  • agility (noun): the ability to move quickly and easily.
  • bite-sized (adjective): small enough to be eaten in one bite / manageable.
  • spare (verb): to refrain from harming / to give something you can do without.
  • tickle (verb): to touch lightly causing laughter / to amuse.
  • dehydrated (adjective): having lost water from the body.
  • groan (verb): to make a deep sound expressing pain.
  • dreadful (adjective): extremely bad or unpleasant.
  • abnormal (adjective): not normal or usual.
  • indifferent (adjective): having no interest or concern.
  • profound (adjective): very deep / showing great knowledge.
  • disgraceful (adjective): bringing shame or loss of respect.
  • industriously (adverb): in a hardworking manner.
  • casual (adjective): relaxed and informal; happening by chance.
  • new-found (adjective): recently discovered.
  • button-hole (verb): to stop someone and make them listen.
  • systematic (adjective): done according to a system or plan.
  • deteriorate (verb): to become worse.
  • invective (noun): harsh, abusive language.
  • polemic (noun): a strong verbal attack.
  • unfeelingly (adverb): without showing emotion.
  • propound (verb): to put forward an idea.
  • encounter (verb): to meet or experience something unexpectedly.
  • adherent (noun): a person who supports a particular party.
  • codify (verb): to arrange laws into a systematic code.
  • grammarian (noun): an expert in grammar.
  • misrepresent (verb): to give false information.

Vocabulary (Phrasal Verbs)

  • make off with something: to steal something.
  • cut down on: to reduce the amount of something.
  • come down with: to become ill with a disease.
  • fall through: to fail to happen.
  • give off: to emit or produce something.
  • drop by: to visit someone briefly.
  • take on: to accept responsibility / to employ / to compete against.
  • result from: to be caused by something.
  • bring about: to cause something to happen.
  • run out of something: to use up all of something.

Vocabulary (Idioms)

  • bread and butter: one's main source of income.
  • keep an eye on: to watch or monitor.
  • go to any lengths: to do whatever is necessary.
  • breathe a word: to say anything at all.

Vocabulary (Collocations + Phrases + Others)

  • stand a good chance of: to have a high probability of success.
  • unbeknown to somebody: without a particular person knowing.
  • in droves: in large numbers.
  • be dependent on: to rely on someone or something.
  • take something into account: to consider something.
  • bear something in mind: to remember and consider.
  • competitive level: a standard of performance in competition.
  • taste bud: sensory organs on the tongue that detect taste.
  • uphill struggle: a difficult task requiring great effort.
  • arouse an interest: to create curiosity.
  • the passage of time: the process of time passing.
  • keyed up: excited and nervous.
  • half measures: actions that are inadequate.
  • put the blame on somebody: to hold someone responsible.
  • for fear of: because of worry.
  • stay in touch: to maintain contact.
  • have no choice/alternative but to do something: to be forced to do something.
  • make amends for: to compensate for wrongdoing.
  • beyond belief: impossible to believe.