BIO 254: Anatomy and Physiology II

Course Title: Anatomy and Physiology II (BIO 254)
Credit Hours: 3 (Lecture: 2 credits, Lab: 1 credit)
Total Course Hours: Lecture: 20 clock hours, Lab: 20 clock hours
Location of Course Delivery: Available in Akron, Columbus, Dayton, Independence, Maumee, West Chester

Objective: In-depth study of human body structure and function.
Course Structure: This is the second part of a two-part series that introduces students to human anatomy and physiology fundamentals.
Approach: A body systems approach focusing on the interrelationships between anatomical form and physiological function at different organizational levels (gross and microscopic).
Systems Covered:
- Musculoskeletal System
- Endocrine System
- Lymphatic System
- Digestive System
- Reproductive System
- Immunity
- Nutrition
- Embryonic and Fetal Development
- Basic Genetics
Other Topics: Microbiology and pathophysiology relevant to various systems.
Laboratory Experiences: Hands-on study of anatomical models and simple physiology experiments.

Welsh, C. J., & Prentice-Craver, C. (2024). Hole’s Human Anatomy and Physiology (Evergreen Release ed.). McGraw-Hill.

Upon Completion, Students Will Be Able To:
- Understand the relationship between anatomical structure and physiological function.
- Comprehend the significance of human body tissues in organ function at the cellular level across all studied systems.
- Assess how each body system interacts with changes in internal and external environments, contributing to homeostasis.
- Apply their knowledge to evaluate physiological conditions leading to or caused by disease states.
- Acquire detailed knowledge about the musculoskeletal, endocrine, lymphatic, and reproductive systems.
- Learn about immunity, nutrition, embryonic and fetal development, and basic genetics.

Strategies Employed:
- Lectures
- Discussions
- Classroom exercises
- Written assignments
- Demonstrations
- Examinations
Laboratory Focus: Laboratory activities emphasize the three-dimensional relationships of anatomical structures and reinforce lecture concepts to encourage critical thinking.

Primary grading components:
- Performance on lecture and lab exams
- Quizzes
- Homework and other assignments (less significant component of the overall grade)
Satisfactory Laboratory Grade: A satisfactory score in the laboratory portion is necessary to pass the course.
Laboratory Attendance: 100% attendance is mandatory; refer to the Student Catalog for the Clinical/Laboratory Attendance Policy.
Mastery Requirement: A passing grade requires a minimum of 70% average across course elements, reflecting mastery of information and proficiency with terminology, rather than mere effort.

Expected Time Commitment: For each hour of on-campus lecture, students should allocate 2-3 hours for outside work (readings, case studies, papers, homework, quiz/exam preparation):
- In a 3-credit hour course, students should anticipate 6-9 hours outside class.
- For this particular course, students should expect to spend 4-6 hours completing out-of-class work for every hour of on-campus lecture.
Original Work Requirement: All assignments must be original; reuse of previously submitted work (from other courses or terms) is strictly prohibited and results in a zero.

Lab Assignments: Must be completed during the scheduled lab periods; attendance is crucial.
Lab Practical Exams: Rescheduling is not possible due to setup requirements. If missed, an alternative assignment will be presented per the Student Catalog's Missed Exam/Quiz Policy.

Components:
- Lecture Exams (3 Exams): 60%
- Lab Practical Exams (2 Exams): 24%
- Quizzes (5): 5%
- Lab Activities and Homework: 11%
- Total: 100%

Online Library Access: The college offers an online library accessible 24/7, providing multiple databases and up-to-date resources. Librarian support is available via email, typically within one business day. Students can also access assistance from trained site staff on campus.

Availability: Nursing resource lab and science lab open for student practice during designated hours, which are posted in each lab.
Help Access: Students can seek additional help from the Nursing Lab Manager by appointment.

Week-by-Week Breakdown:
- Wk 1: Topics: Lymphatic System and Immunity; Text: Chapter 16; Laboratory: Lymphatic Anatomy; Antibiotic Resistance
- Wk 2: Topics: Digestive System; Text: Chapter 17; Laboratory: Digestive Anatomy; Assessment: Quiz 1 (Chapter 16)
- Wk 3: Topics: Nutrition and Metabolism; Text: Chapters 18, 4 (4.1-4.4); Laboratory: Digestive Physiology; Assessment: Quiz 2 (Chapter 17)
- Wk 4: Assessment: Exam 1 (Chapters 4, 16-18); Laboratory Activity: Muscles
- Wk 5: Topics: Muscular System; Text: Chapter 9; Assessment: Practical Exam 1 (Labs 1-4)
- Wk 6: Topics: Skeletal System; Laboratory Activity: Joints of the Skeletal System
- Wk 7: Topics: Skeletal System; Assessment: Quiz 3 (Chapter 9)
- Wk 8: Assessment: Exam 2 (Chapters 7-9); Topics: Endocrine Organs; Endocrine Physiology Review
- Wk 9: Topics: Endocrine System; Text: Chapter 13; Laboratory Activity: Reproductive Anatomy and Development
- Wk 10: Topics: Reproductive Systems; Text: Chapter 22; Assessment: Quiz 4 (Chapter 13)
- Wk 11: Topics: Pregnancy, Growth, and Development; Text: Chapters 23, 24; Assessment: Review for Practical 2; Quiz 5 (Chapter 22)
- Wk 12: Assessment: Exam 3 (Chapters 13, 22-24); Practical Exam 2 (Labs 6-10)