Managed Services and Event Management in Hospitality
Managed Services Advantages
- Managed services predict meal counts and portion sizes better than commercial operations.
- Inflight foodservice management includes operations like menu planning and purchasing contracts.
Challenges in School Foodservice
- A major challenge is balancing entrees that are both appealing (salability) and nutritious.
Benefits of Managed Food Services
- Businesses choose managed food services for improved quality and financial arrangements.
Feeding Military Personnel
- Managed services in the military involve dining for troops, officers clubs, and military hospitals.
College Campus Foodservice Trends
- Key trends include:
- Branded concepts
- Privatization
- Use of campus cards
- Increased computer use
- Budgeting is simpler as students prepay for meals, allowing easier forecasting.
Health Care Operations
- To enhance cash sales, managers develop medical malls that include various services like retail and restaurants.
Leisure and Recreation Segment
- Managed services extend to stadiums, arenas, and parks.
Self-Operators
- Companies managing their own food service are termed self-operators.
Interdependency in Hospitality
- Different segments of the hospitality industry rely on one another for business.
Hub-and-Spoke System
- Benefits include better scheduling and efficiency but not necessarily larger capacity planes.
Tourism Economics
- The multiplier effect describes new money spent by tourists flowing through local hotels and restaurants.
Travel Agents
- They serve as intermediaries representing airlines, hotels, and cruise lines.
Ecotourism
- Focuses on nature preservation and appreciation of native cultures.
Industry Trends
- Examples include:
- Internet booking
- Technological advancements
- Ticketless travel
- Growth of the cruise sector
Sustainable Tourism
- Broad responsibility towards conserving the environment and community.
Yield Management Techniques
- Techniques like capacity control optimize sales by lowering prices based on demand.
Cultural Tourism
- Important sites are often designated by UNESCO to protect heritage.
Recreation Definition
- Defined as the refreshment of strength and spirit.
- Strong correlation exists between recreation and overall wellness.
National Park Service
- Established in 1916 to protect park resources for public use.
- First metropolitan park system began in Boston in 1892.
Popular National Parks
- The Great Smoky Mountains are the most visited U.S. National Park.
Theme Parks
- Places designed for rides and family recreation (e.g., Disneyland, Opryland).
Private Clubs
- Facilities for members to gather for recreational or social purposes.
- The primary distinction: members have a sense of ownership unlike hotel guests.
Senior Olympics
- Example of recreational opportunities tailored for special populations.
Casino Operations
- "House edge" ensures profit for casinos over time.
- The total amount wagered in gambling is termed "the handle."
- "Comps" are freebies given to patrons to encourage business.
Loyalty Programs
- Used by casinos to track patron gambling habits.
Racinos
- A hybrid offering horse racing and slot machines.
Casino Growth
- Asia is the fastest-growing gaming sector worldwide.
Gaming Industry Career Tracks
- Initial tracks include:
- Entertainment operations
- Retail operations
- Casino operations
- Food & Beverage operations
- Hotel operations
Convention and Visitors Bureau (CVB)
- Main goal is to generate city revenues.
Destination Management Companies (DMC)
- Offer comprehensive services to meet client needs in the tourism sector.
Event Revenue Sources
- Include attendee registration, exhibit rentals, and sponsorships.
Convention Definition
- A combination of meetings and expos.
Meeting Planner Role
- Plans all detailed aspects of events for organizations.
Service Contractors
- Handle all services required for managing trade shows.
Seminars
- Encourage dialogue and experience-sharing in a specific field.
Convention Centers
- Large venues in city centers hosting meetings and expos.
Pre-Planning Needs Analysis
- Conducted to outline a meeting's purpose and outcomes.
Contract Consideration
- Payment exchanged for promises in a contract.
Popular Event Sites
- Hotels and resorts are often the chosen venues for events.
Event Types
- Corporate events: annual meetings, training sessions, etc.
- Charity events: themed, limited budget, but fruitful for organizers.
- Sporting events: include ceremonies and half-time shows.
Event Management Skills
- Negotiating skills: crucial for agreements between planners and suppliers.
- Project management skills: necessary for timely, on-budget event success.
- Vital for events like the Olympics, providing funds or services for advertisement.
Professional Associations
- They provide training, networking, and consulting for members.
Sustainable Event Tourism
- Involves practices to conserve both nature and event infrastructure.