Protein Structure and Bonding

Primary Protein Structure

• Defined by the amino acid sequence determined by the genetic code.

• Created during translation as amino acids are linked together.

• Each amino acid combines through a reaction between a carboxylic acid and an amine.

Peptide Bond

• Formed between two amino acids.

• Referred to as an amide bond in a biochemical context.

Reaction Type

• The reaction to link amino acids involves the removal of a water molecule.

• This process is termed:

  • Condensation

  • Dehydration Synthesis