Grammar Term 2 Year 9

UNIT 5 ADVERBS OF MANNER
Adverbs of manner are words that show how something is done, modifying other
verbs, adjectives, other adverbs or a whole sentence.


Adverts are usually placed in a particular position within a sentence, depending on what they are
modifying
When modifying a verb or verb phrase, the adverb is usually placed after the verb or verb
phrase

When modifying an adjective, the advert is usually placed before the adjective

When modifying a whole clause or sentence, the advert is placed at the very beginning of the

CLAUSE OF SATŠINICE.
This structure is useful for showing a view of valuation of the clause This is sometimes
called evaluation adverb


Adverbs of time give information about when something is done. These adverbs can
express when an action happened, how frequently it happens, how long it goes for, or
whether the action is complete
Adverbs of time are usually positioned at the end or the beginning of a sentence, if the sentence is
very short, the adverb is placed at the end of the sentence.

Adverbs of place tell us where something is done. These adverbs are like prepositions, in that
they show where something is done or the direction it is headed. However, an adverb of place
doesn't need an object, whereas a preposition does. Adverbs of place are normally placed at the
end of a sentence.


Adjectives provide more information about the noun or pronoun that they describe,
and help to create a more specific image sense of what is being described.
Video tutorial
Adjectives colour you're writing and help to create the mood and tone of your work.
Adjectives can be single words, which are usually placed before the noun or pronoun they
describe.
cold weather, crackling fire, comfortable chair, warming tea
Unit 7
Adjectives can also be more than one word. These are called adjectival phrases and act in the
same way as an adjective. Adjectival phrases can be used before, in the middle of or after the noun
they describe.
Adjectival phrases are usually made up of one of these:
adverb + adjective + noun or pronoun
happily crackling fire
more than one adjective + noun or pronoun
cold, grey weather
a short phrase acting as an adjective (often hyphenated) + noun or pronoun
not-too-hot

Types OF ADJECTIVES
Comparative adjectives compare two things, superlative adjectives compare
two or more things
a warmer jacket (comparative)
the warmest jacket (superlative)
Video tutorial
Descriptive adjectives describe some aspect of the noun they modify (colour, appearance,
mood, taste, age, size
the red jacket
the old man
a happy baby
Possessive adjectives (my, your, her, his, their, our) are used with nouns or noun phrases to
indicate possession. Don't confuse these with possessive pronouns (mine, yours, his, hers,
theirs, ours, yours).
my toaster
their car
her dog
our house key
Demonstrative adjectives (this, that these, those) are used to point out specific things. This
and that' modily singular nouns these and those modify plural nours. This' and 'these
indicate something nearby, "that and those point out something further away.
That lake looks deep.
These cakes are gluten free.
This book is boring.
Numerical adjectives describe a number or amount of a thing.
fifty sheep
tenth time
Interrogative adjectives ask questions, and modily a noun or pronoun
Whose toaster is this?
Which car had a crash?