DIY Pharma (1)

Page 1: Clicker Question

  • Experience of THE QUIZ?

    • Responses include:

      • Confusion about which quiz.

      • Challenging feelings for Yankees fans.

      • Frustration from doomscrolling election news.

      • Ease felt by Dodgers fans.

      • Need to find a Halloween costume.

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Page 3: DIY Pharma

  • Questioning the feasibility of manufacturing drugs or designing medical devices at home.

Page 4: Class Exercise

  • Discuss in groups about DIY experiences.

    • Questions to consider:

      • What was your DIY project and motivation?

      • What defines a project as DIY?

      • Discuss limits of DIY endeavors.

      • Would you DIY in healthcare (dentistry, surgery, pharmaceuticals)?

      • Share any DIY disaster stories.

Page 5: Today's Questions

  • Exploration of why DIY Pharma exists.

  • Conditions enabling the DIY Pharma movement.

Page 6: Learning Objectives and Goals

  • Explain the history of the DIY movement.

  • Reflect on varying values represented in DIY projects.

  • Examine the history of self-experimentation.

  • Discuss implications of technology in DIY.

  • Analyze the limits of knowledge among DIY practitioners.

  • Debunk myths around DIY through understanding networks.

  • Critique the vision of some entrepreneurs involved in DIY.

  • Connect DIY principles with The Right to Repair movement.

Page 7: Unpacking DIY Pharma

  • A closer look at the term "DIY Pharma" and its implications.

Page 8: Pharmakons and Pharmaceuticals

  • Definition of "Pharmakon" from ancient Greek; means cure, poison, or scapegoat.

  • Plato’s view of writing as a Pharmakon: a remedy and poison metaphorically.

  • Discussion of technologies (writing, ChatGPT) as modern Pharmakons.

Page 9: Starting Points for the DIY Movement

  • Overview of the seven key starting points for the DIY movement.

Page 10: Actions Outside Institutional Boundaries

  • Definition of DIY: activities happening outside professional and institutional limits.

Page 11: Self-Experimentation

  • Importance of self-experimentation in science; historically significant.

  • Caution against self-experimentation; liability disclaimer.

  • Notable role in the historical development of scientific practices.

Page 12: References to Self-Experimentation

  • Citations of academic studies regarding self-experimentation in medical research.

Page 13: Instances of Self-Experimentation

  • Statistical representation of self-experimentation instances (1800-1999) across various fields.

Page 14: Changing Trends in Self-Experimentation

  • Table showing trends in self-experimentation by different fields from 1800-1999.

Page 15: Nobel Prizes and Self-Experimentation

  • Table outlining Nobel Prize winners who engaged in self-experimentation, including their research areas and causes of death.

Page 16: Mechanics of DIY

  • Historical context of DIY in relation to mechanical design; necessity of self-created tools pre-WW2.

  • Parallel development in electronics and DIY culture.

Page 17: Simplicity of Great Inventions

  • The significance of simplicity in mechanics and invention; natural laws and creativity in DIY.

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Page 19: Radio Shack and Hacking Culture

  • Overview and reference to Radio Shack’s impact on DIY electronics and hacking culture.

Page 20: Parts and Components for DIY

  • A list of available components at Radio Shack, aimed at hobbyists and DIYers.

Page 21: Family-Friendly DIY

  • Post-WW2 promotion of DIY as a family-friendly hobby in suburban areas.

  • The concept and term "DIY" gained popularity during this time.

Page 22: Google Ngram Viewer

  • Analysis of the phrase "do it yourself" usage over time using Ngram Viewer.

Page 23: Advertising and DIY Culture

  • Insights into DIY advertising and cultural references from 1959, emphasizing practical DIY projects.

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Page 26: DIY Healthcare Networks

  • Historic examples of DIY healthcare networks:

    • Underground DIY abortion providers (the Janes).

    • Act Up's advocacy during the AIDS crisis for clinical trials.

Page 27

  • Reference to a documentary on DIY abortion services from the Janes.

Page 28: DIY Doula Zine

  • Introduction to a zine offering practical, non-medical advice for abortions with a warm voice.

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Page 30: Punk and DIY Politics

  • Relationship between punk culture and DIY aesthetic; rejection of mass-produced media.

  • Description of a political stance opposing institutional norms.

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Page 32: Events and DIY Culture

  • Mention of an event related to DIY culture at UCLA, involving performances and activities.

Page 33: UCLA Punk Collective

  • Overview of UCLA's Punk Collective; focus on preserving and promoting punk music culture.

  • Call for participation and research in punk music collecting.

Page 34: The Right to Repair

  • Discussion of the right to repair for various devices:

    • Apple products, John Deere equipment, insulin pumps, powered wheelchairs.

Page 35: DIY Innovations in Diabetes Care

  • Examination of community efforts in developing accessible insulin solutions.

Page 36: John Deere Hacker Access

  • Mention of a jailbreak for John Deere tractors, showcasing the Right to Repair conflicts.

Page 37: DIYbio and Innovation

  • Explanation of how DIYbio embodies the convergence of various DIY ideologies and biological experimentation.

Page 38: Costs of DIYbio Equipment

  • Overview of pricing for DIYbio lab setup, including costs for major lab equipment.

Page 39: Getting Started in DIYbio

  • Tips for setting up a DIYbio lab on a budget using creative solutions.

Page 40: Community-centered Insulin Production

  • Description of collaborative efforts to establish accessible insulin production models.

Page 41: Balancing Danger and Disruption in DIYbio

  • Discussion on the ethical and safety considerations in DIYbio practices.

Page 42: Attraction of DIYbio

  • Appeals of DIYbio labs, including their non-restrictive intellectual property policies.

Page 43: Circulation of Lab Materials

  • Examination of the changing perceptions of lab material sharing and intellectual property constraints.

Page 44: Dangers of DIYbio

  • Considerations of hazards associated with DIYbio practices.

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Page 46: DNA Collection and Ethics

  • Concerns regarding government collection of genetic data for potential misuse.

Page 47: Hacking DNA

  • Reference to unethical applications in genetic hacking related to high-profile genetic data.

Page 48: Characteristics of DIY Movements

  • Explanation of the multifaceted nature of DIY movements: goals, methods, values.

Page 49: Characteristics of DIY Pharma

  • Characteristics of DIY Pharma projects, including their oppositional nature and reliance on networked expertise.

Page 50: Tour of Exemplary DIY Pharma Projects

  • Introduction to notable DIY Pharma projects, possibly involving visual media.

Page 51: Scroggins Science-y Scale of Biotech Speculation

  • Scale regarding the plausibility of various biotech ideas from "WTF!?" to "I’ll take a dozen."

Page 52: Academic DIY Projects

  • Overview of DIY projects undertaken by academic professionals.

Page 53: Seth Roberts

  • Presentation of Seth Roberts’ contributions to DIY nutrition and self-experimentation with butter.

Page 54: Roberts' Dietary Experimentation

  • Overview of Seth Roberts’ column expressing his beliefs on butter consumption impacting cognitive function.

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Page 56: DIY Vaccines Controversy

  • Examination of risks associated with DIY vaccines and self-experimentation efforts during the pandemic.

Page 57: Zayner and DIY Vaccine Argument

  • Discussion on Josiah Zayner’s advocacy for personal choice in medical care linked to DIY movements.

Page 58: Artistic Provocations in DIY

  • Summary of provocative and artistic interpretations of DIY in drug design.

Page 59: Tuur van Balen's Presentation

  • Description of a performance involving pharmaceutical addition to yogurt, raising ethical questions about DIY biology.

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Page 62: Housewives Making Drugs

  • Concept of a fictional show addressing hormone synthesis at home, promoting body sovereignty and critique of systems.

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Page 64: Safety Statements

  • Clarification regarding safety and viability of DIY hormone synthesis at home.

Page 65: Approaches to Drug Costs

  • Discussion of various DIY initiatives aimed at reducing pharmaceutical costs.

Page 66: 4 Thieves Vinegar Collective

  • Introduction to the Collective’s project providing affordable alternatives to EpiPens.

Page 67: The Microlab

  • Overview of the DIY Controlled Lab Reactor (CLR) and its functionalities in drug synthesis.

Page 68: Drug Supply and Equipment

  • Overview of drug supply and injection equipment available for individuals engaging in DIY processes.

Page 69: Open-source DIY Pharmaceutical Projects

  • Reflections on the efforts for open-source medicine development by activists.

Page 70: Ascendence Biomedical

  • Mention of considerations of untested experimental therapies by biohackers.

Page 71: Public Experimentation

  • Controversial cases of live public experimentation with a DIY herpes treatment.

Page 72: News References

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Page 73: CRISPR Safety Regulations

  • Discussion surrounding regulations imposed on DIY genetic engineering kits.

Page 74: Open Insulin Foundation Meetings

  • Notification regarding meetings for new volunteer integration into the Open Insulin project.

Page 75: Open Insulin Initiative

  • Description of the open and collaborative nature of the Open Insulin Foundation.

Page 76: DIY Insulin Production

  • Mention of individuals involved in DIY insulin production efforts and their implications.

Page 77: Insulin Accessibility Issue

  • Insight into the US’s specific challenges with insulin access compared to other regions.

Page 78: Legal Perspectives on DIY Invention

  • Comparison of patent laws in the US and Europe regarding home experimentation.

Page 79: Regulatory Challenges for Open Insulin

  • Consideration of regulatory structures needed for successful insulin production.

Page 80: Potential Structures for Insulin Production

  • Exploration of various models for insulin production within the Open Insulin framework.

Page 81: Scaling Challenges of DIY Projects

  • Discussion about difficulties faced in scaling DIY projects to broader, practical applications.

Page 82: Appeal of DIY Pharma

  • Analysis of the reasons behind the sustained interest in DIY Pharma despite challenges.