Set Notation

Set notation

  • In maths a set is a collection of members or elements
  • The elements in a set could be numbers, words or letters
  • You can define a set in two different ways
    • Listing the elements
    • Using a rule

Set symbols to learn

  • U means union. The union of two sets is the set of elements that belong to either set
  • N means intersection. The intersection of two sets is the set of elements that belong to both sides
  • e means the universal set. It represents all the elements you are allowed to consider in a question
  • A means not A or the complement of A. It is everything in e but not in A

Working it out

  • Start by labelling two circles to represent the two sets
  • The write the x that are in both sets in the intersection of th two circles
  • Carry on filling in the venn diagram, and remember to write any leftover members outside the circles