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Pre-Leadership Laboratory (Pre-LLAB) Knowledge & Customs
Assessment Requirements: All pre-LLAB knowledge is testable via quizzes, tests, or inspections. Questions regarding Pre-LLAB material are directed to the Inspector General Executive Officer (IG XO).
Customs and Courtesies — Saluting:
Salute outdoors and in designated indoor areas (such as the armory courts).
Salutes are rendered to Commissioned Officers of any branch and Professional Officer Course (POC) cadets.
Salutes must be rendered while wearing PCA, OCP, or SDU uniform with headgear (cover).
Do not salute Noncommissioned Officers (NCOs); offer the appropriate verbal greeting of the day instead.
Do not salute indoors unless actively reporting in or reporting out.
Customs and Courtesies — Verbal Greeting of the Day:
0000–1159: "Good morning, sir/ma'am."
1200–1659: "Good afternoon, sir/ma'am."
1700–2359: "Good evening, sir/ma'am."
Order of Greeting Protocol:
Always greet cadre and officers before POC cadets.
Rank takes absolute priority when determining greeting sequence.
If two officers or POC are equal in rank, greet the female officer or POC first.
When greeting three or more officers or POC simultaneously, use "ladies and gentlemen" in place of "sir/ma'am".
Inability to Salute Scenario:
If carrying items or otherwise unable to physically render a salute, render the verbal greeting of the day, make direct eye contact, and acknowledge the individual respectfully.
Seven Basic Responses:
"Yes, Sir/Ma'am"
"No, Sir/Ma'am"
"No excuse, Sir/Ma'am"
"Sir/Ma'am, I do not know"
"Sir/Ma'am, I do not understand"
"Sir/Ma'am, may I ask a question"
"Sir/Ma'am, may I make a statement"
Phonetic Alphabet:
Alpha, Bravo, Charlie, Delta, Echo, Foxtrot, Golf, Hotel, India, Juliet, Kilo, Lima, Mike, November, Oscar, Papa, Quebec, Romeo, Sierra, Tango, Uniform, Victor, Whiskey, X-Ray, Yankee, Zulu.
Flag Display Guidelines:
The U.S. flag is always placed to the observer's left on a stage or podium.
No flag may be placed above or to the U.S. flag's "own right".
The U.S. flag must be hoisted first and lowered last.
Detachment 330 Cadet Leadership & Group Structure
Module 1: Det 330 Cadet Chain of Command
Wing Commander: C/Col Devin Oliver
Deputy Wing Commander: C/Col Raiyan Bin Shimkeya
Wing Chief of Staff: C/Col Jonathan Wolf
Operations Group Commander: C/Col Kyle Yee
Operations Group Deputy Commander: C/Lt Col Seamus Healy
47th Squadron Commander: C/Lt Col Rich Xin
47th Squadron Director of Operations: C/Maj Dennis Lin
61st Squadron Commander: C/Lt Col Christian Davis
61st Squadron Director of Operations: C/Maj Ryan Henrikson
Requirement: Cadets must identify an individual's name, rank, role, and image when presented with any combination.
Module 2: Det 330 Cadre


* **Detachment 330 Commander:** Col Jens D. Lyndrup
* **Operations Officer & AS400 Instructor:** Lt Col Walter A. Mitchell
* **Operations Flight Commander (OFC) & AS300 Instructor:** Capt Kathleen E. West
* **Recruiting Officer (RO) & AS200 Instructor:** Capt Alan J. Snyder
* **Education Officer (EO):** Capt Kathryn M. Love
* **Accessions Noncommissioned Officer (NCO) & AS100 Instructor:** TSgt Nathaniel W. Dielmann
* **Administration Management Noncommissioned Officer (NCO):** TSgt Chanel M. Pack
* **Personnel Noncommissioned Officer (NCO):** SSgt Brett L. Nguyen
Module 7: Operations Group (OG) & Office of the Inspector General (OIG)
Operations Group Purpose: Oversees training of all cadets in LLAB and Field Training Preparation / Leadership Exercises (FLX) activities and ensures training objectives are met.
OG Leadership: OG Commander: C/Col Kyle Yee | OG Deputy Commander: C/Lt Col Seamus Healy | OG Executive Officer (XO): C/3C Noah Lorenz
Office of the Inspector General Purpose: Ensures cadet operations comply with Air Force and AFROTC standards, conducts inspections, manages Commander Interest Items / Cadet Inspection Files (CIFs), and maintains Wing standardization (referred to as "IG").
OIG Leadership: Inspector General: C/Col Christopher Sullivan | Deputy Inspector General: C/Lt Col Taha Abbas | OIG Executive Officer (XO): C/3C Sangeeth Mathew
Module 9: Mission Support Group (MSG) & Executive Group (EXG)
Mission Support Group Purpose: Oversees morale, welfare, recreation, public affairs, finances, recruiting, awards, safety, and chaplain services of the wing.
MSG Leadership: MSG Commander: C/Col Emma Gunklach | MSG Deputy Commander: C/Lt Col Tyrese Nelson | MSG Executive Officer (XO): C/3C Briana Sarfo
Executive Group Purpose: Oversees cadet academics, physical fitness, attendance, and coordinates Dining Out and Commissioning.
EXG Leadership: EXG Commander: C/Col Gavin Copeland | EXG Deputy Commander: C/Lt Col William Marrero | EXG Executive Officer (XO): C/3C Nathan Stankus
Module 11: Maintenance Group (MXG) & Top 3 Leadership Roles
Maintenance Group Purpose: Oversees facilities, GMC nights, uniforms, and alumni outreach.
MXG Leadership: MXG Commander: C/Col Brianna Cedeno | MXG Deputy Commander: C/Lt Col Tyler Del Muro | MXG Executive Officer (XO): C/3C Faith Edmonds
Top 3 Functions:
Wing Commander (C/Col Devin Oliver): Leads the Cadet Wing, serves as the liaison between Cadre and cadets, and directly oversees the Office of the Inspector General (IG).
Deputy Wing Commander (C/Col Raiyan Bin Shimkeya): Supports Wing operations, tracks LLAB objectives and rankings, and oversees the Operations Group (OG), Maintenance Group (MXG), and extracurricular groups.
Chief of Staff (C/Col Jonathan Wolf): Coordinates Wing operations and oversees the Mission Support Group (MSG) and Executive Group (EXG).
Wing Executive Officer: C/3C Haidyn Searls
Military Rank Structures and Pay Grades
Module 3: AF / SF / MC / Army Officer Ranks and Pay Grades
O-1: Second Lieutenant (2d Lt)
O-2: First Lieutenant (1st Lt)
O-3: Captain (Capt)
O-4: Major (Maj)
O-5: Lieutenant Colonel (Lt Col)
O-6: Colonel (Col)
O-7: Brigadier General (Brig Gen)
O-8: Major General (Maj Gen)
O-9: Lieutenant General (Lt Gen)
O-10: General (Gen)
Module 4: Air Force Enlisted Ranks and Pay Grades
E-1: Airman Basic (AB) [No Insignia]
E-2: Airman (Amn)
E-3: Airman First Class (A1C)
E-4: Senior Airman (SrA)
E-5: Staff Sergeant (SSgt)
E-6: Technical Sergeant (TSgt)
E-7: Master Sergeant (MSgt) / First Sergeant (1st Sgt)
E-8: Senior Master Sergeant (SMSgt) / First Sergeant (1st Sgt)
E-9: Chief Master Sergeant (CMSgt) / First Sergeant (1st Sgt) / Command Chief Master Sergeant (CCM) / Chief Master Sergeant of the Air Force (CMSAF)
Module 14: AFROTC Cadet Ranks
Cadet Fourth Class (C/4C)
Cadet Third Class (C/3C)
Cadet Second Lieutenant (C/2d Lt)
Cadet First Lieutenant (C/1st Lt)
Cadet Captain (C/Capt)
Cadet Major (C/Maj)
Cadet Lieutenant Colonel (C/Lt Col)
Cadet Colonel (C/Col)
Module 16: Navy / Coast Guard Officer Ranks and Pay Grades
O-1: Ensign (ENS)
O-2: Lieutenant Junior Grade (LTJG)
O-3: Lieutenant (LT)
O-4: Lieutenant Commander (LCDR)
O-5: Commander (CDR)
O-6: Captain (CAPT)
O-7: Rear Admiral Lower Half (RDML)
O-8: Rear Admiral Upper Half (RADM)
O-9: Vice Admiral (VADM)
O-10: Admiral (ADM)
Module 17: Navy / Coast Guard Enlisted Ranks and Pay Grades
Background Identifiers: Navy uses a Black background; Coast Guard uses a Blue background.
E-1: Seaman Recruit (SR) [No Insignia]
E-2: Seaman Apprentice (SA)
E-3: Seaman (SN)
E-4: Petty Officer Third Class (PO3)
E-5: Petty Officer Second Class (PO2)
E-6: Petty Officer First Class (PO1)
E-7: Chief Petty Officer (CPO)
E-8: Senior Chief Petty Officer (SCPO)
E-9: Master Chief Petty Officer (MCPO) / Fleet/Command Master Chief Petty Officer / Master Chief Petty Officer of the Navy (MCPON) / Master Chief Petty Officer of the Coast Guard (MCPOCG)
Module 21: Space Force Enlisted Ranks and Pay Grades

* **E-1:** Specialist 1 (Spc1) [No Insignia]
* **E-2:** Specialist 2 (Spc2)
* **E-3:** Specialist 3 (Spc3)
* **E-4:** Specialist 4 (Spc4)
* **E-5:** Sergeant (Sgt)
* **E-6:** Technical Sergeant (TSgt)
* **E-7:** Master Sergeant (MSgt)
* **E-8:** Senior Master Sergeant (SMSgt)
* **E-9:** Chief Master Sergeant (CMSgt) / Chief Master Sergeant of the Space Force (CMSSF)
Core Values, Codes, and Mission Statements
Module 5: USAF Core Values & Honor Code
USAF Honor Code (Verbatim): "We will not lie, steal, or cheat, nor tolerate among us anyone who does."
Air Force Core Values (Verbatim): "Integrity First, Service Before Self, Excellence in All We Do."
Elements of USAF Honor Code:
Lying: Knowingly making a false statement or intentionally creating a false impression, emphasizing honesty and truthfulness in words and actions.
Stealing: Wrongfully taking, obtaining, or keeping property or something of value belonging to another person or organization.
Cheating: Using unauthorized assistance, information, or methods to gain an unfair advantage in academic, training, or professional settings.
Toleration: Knowingly allowing an honor violation to go unaddressed; cadets must maintain personal integrity and uphold standards across the cadet community.
Elements of Air Force Core Values:
Integrity First: Doing what is right when no one is watching and adhering to highest ethical standards.
Service Before Self: Placing the needs of the Air Force and mission ahead of personal interests.
Excellence in All We Do: Striving for continuous improvement and executing every task to the highest standard.
Module 6: USAF & AFROTC Mission Statements & Operations Orders
USAF Mission Statement (Verbatim): "To fly, fight and win… airpower anytime, anywhere."
AFROTC Mission Statement (Verbatim): "Develop air and space force leaders of character whom we expect to fight and win our nation’s wars."
Types of Operations Orders (OPORDs):
Warning Order (WARNO): Alerts units that an operation is forthcoming and provides initial planning guidance.
Operations Order (OPORD): Formal directive from a commander to subordinate units outlining the mission, execution, and coordination details.
Fragmentary Order (FRAGO): Brief modification or update to an existing OPORD.
Module 23: USSF / Holm Center / Field Training Mission Statements
USSF Mission Statement (Verbatim): "Secure our Nation’s Interests, in, from, and to Space."
Holm Center Mission Statement (Verbatim): "We build leaders."
AFROTC Field Training Mission Statement (Verbatim): "Train and evaluate cadets in AF Institutional Competencies preparing them for the Professional Officer Course."
Chain of Command & Major Commands (MAJCOMs)
Module 15: USAF Chain of Command
President: The Honorable Donald J. Trump
Secretary of War: The Honorable Peter B. Hegseth
Secretary of the Air Force: The Honorable Dr. Troy E. Meink
Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff: Gen John D. Caine
Air Force Chief of Staff: Gen Kenneth S. Wilsbach
Chief of Space Operations: Gen Douglas A. Schiess
Air Education and Training Command (AETC)/CC: Lt Gen Clark J. Quinn
Air University (AU)/Acting CC: Maj Gen Nathan L. Owendoff
Air Force Accessions Center (AFAC)/CC: Maj Gen Jeffrey W. Nelson
Holm Center/CC: Brig Gen Christopher T. Lay
AFROTC/CC: Col Michael G. Fleming
AFROTC Northeast Region/CC: TBD
AFROTC Det 330/CC: Col Jens D. Lyndrup
Module 10: Air Force Major Commands (MAJCOMs) (Part 1)
Air Mobility Command (AMC): Scott Air Force Base, Illinois
Air Combat Command (ACC): Joint Base Langley-Eustis, Virginia
AFROTC Headquarters: Maxwell AFB, Alabama
Holm Center Headquarters: Maxwell AFB, Alabama
Air University Headquarters: Maxwell AFB, Alabama
Air Education and Training Command (AETC): Joint Base San Antonio-Randolph, Texas
Module 12: Air Force Major Commands (MAJCOMs) (Part 2)
Air Force Special Operations Command (AFSOC): Hurlburt Field, Florida
Air Force Reserve Command (AFRC): Robins AFB, Georgia
Pacific Air Forces (PACAF): Joint Base Pearl Harbor-Hickam, Hawaii
Air Force Global Strike Command (AFGSC): Barksdale AFB, Louisiana
Air Force Materiel Command (AFMC): Wright-Patterson AFB, Ohio
United States Air Forces in Europe - Air Forces Africa (USAFE-AFAFRICA): Ramstein AB, Germany
Module 24: USSF Field Commands
Combat Forces Command (CFC): Peterson Space Force Base, Colorado
Space Systems Command (SSC): Los Angeles Air Force Base, California
Space Training and Readiness Command (STARCOM): Patrick Space Force Base, Florida
USAF / USSF Airframes and Satellites
Module 13: Asset Capabilities and Descriptions
![C-130 Hercules aircraft in flight over ocean](https://assets.knowt.com/pdf-flow-prod/b9917c7a-13ef-