ww2

Francisco Franco: Spanish general who led the Nationalist forces

Blitzkrieg: A method of offensive warfare designed to strike a swift, focused blow at an enemy using mobile, maneuverable forces, including armored tanks, and air support.

Fat Man: The code name for the plutonium-core, implosion-type atom bomb

Conscription: State-mandated enlistment of people in a national service

Benito Mussolini:  Italian politician who founded and led the National Fascist Party

Phoney War: 8 month period at the start of WWII, during which there was only one limited military land operation on the Western Front, when French troops invaded Germany's Saar district.

Little Boy: The type of atomic bomb dropped on the Japanese city 

Adolf Hitler: He rose to power as the anti-semetic leader of the Nazi Party, became the chancellor, and then took the title of FĂĽhrer

Luftwaffe: A component of the German armed forces tasked with the air defense of Germany

Mein Kampf: Autobiographical manifesto by Nazi Party leader Hitler.

Winston Churchill: Served as Prime Minister of the United Kingdom during WW2 

Nuremburg Trials: The solution to whether or not Nazi war criminals should be tried, where they should be tried, and by who.

RAF & RCAF: Royal Canadian Air Force

Beer Hall Putsch: Failed government overthrow by Nazi Party leader Adolf Hitler

Rationing: Controlled distribution of scarce resources, goods, services, or an artificial restriction of demand

Munich Agreement: It permitted German annexation of the Sudetenland

Victory Bonds: A loan to the government that could be redeemed with interest after 5-20 years.

Neville Chamberlain: British politician of the Conservative Party

Camp X: Unofficial name of the secret paramilitary installation for training agents

Wolf Packs: Convoy attack tactic that used U-Boats

Victory Gardens: War gardens or food gardens for defense

Enabling Act: allowed the Reich government to issue laws without the consent of Germany's parliament

Propaganda: Biased or misleading nature, used to promote or publicize a particular political cause or point of view

V-E Day: Victory in Europe Day was to celebrate the formal acceptance by the Allies of World War II of Germany's unconditional surrender

V-J Day: Victory Over Japan Day was to celebrate the surrender of Japan

Juno Beach: A beach that the Allies invaded in the Battle of D-Day

Sonar: Technology that revealed the presence and position of submarines

Appeasement: A policy of making exception to an aggressive power in order to avoid conflict (Hilter)

W.L.M. King: 10th Canadian prime minister during WW2 and Great Depression

Concentration Camp: A place with bad conditions where large numbers of people of a group are imprisoned and sometimes are forced labor workers (Nazi)

Internment Camp: A prison camp for enemy aliens

Anti-Semitism: Discrimination against Jews

S.S. St. Louis: A passenger liner that sailed from Hamburg with 907 Jews aboard in May 1939 looking for safety.

Enigma Machine: A cipher device that protected military communication.

Lebensraum: The territory that a state or nation believes is needed for its natural development.

Nuremburg Laws: Antisemitic and racist laws

BCATP: The British Commonwealth Air Training Plan was a training program.

Convoys: A group of vehicles traveling together for mutual support and protection.

Plebiscite: A non binding question that asks the electorate to vote on a particular issue.

War Measure Act: Gave the federal government powers to maintain security and order during war

Kristallnacht: An organized mob attack against Jews

Radar: Technology of radio-based detection that tracked enemy ships and aircrafts