Working memory model

Working memory model - Baddeley and Hitch

  • Focuses on workings of short term memory
  • Important for reasoning learning and comprehension

4 parts :

  • Articulatory-Phonological loop: Inner voice process language to convert to a phonological state - Inner ear holds auditory speech information & the order of which it as heard
  • Central executive: Manages attention and controls information from the 2 slaves stores
  • Visuospatial-spatial sketchpad: temporarily retains visual and spatial information
  • Episodic buffer: Facilitates communication between the entrar executive and LTM

Strengths:

  • provides explanation for parallel processing
  • Based on evidence from a laboratory experiment so confounding variables are controlled (results can be replicated)

Weakness:

  • unclear what central executive is too vague
  • Low eco-logical validity