1. Introduction to Performance in Dance

1.1 Definition and Importance

• Performance in dance can be defined as the ability to perform dance movements and gestures in front of an audience. It is the result of practice, skill, and creativity.

• It is a way of expressing ideas, feelings, and concepts through the medium of movement and as such is an important element of dance as an art form.

2. Elements of Dance Performance

2.1 Technical Skills

• Technique: The foundational movements and positions in dance.

  • Ballet Technique: Includes positions like plié, tendu, and arabesque.

  • Contemporary Technique: Focuses on fluid movements and body contractions.

  • Jazz Technique: Emphasizes sharp, energetic movements and isolations.

Ballet Technique (ARABESQUES)

• Contemporary Technique 

• Jazz Technique: 

2.2 Expressive Skills

• Facial Expressions: Using the face to convey emotions.

• Body Language: How the posture and movements communicate feelings and narratives.

• Dynamics: The variations in movement intensity and speed.

• 

• A comparison chart of different facial expressions and body postures.

2.3 Musicality

• Timing: Matching movements to the rhythm of the music.

• Phrasing: Understanding and expressing the musical phrases through dance.

• Interpretation: How dancers use music to inspire and shape their movements.

•  Diagram showing a musical score with corresponding dance movements.

3. Performance Preparation

3.1 Rehearsal Process

• Warm-up: Essential exercises to prepare the body.

• Drills and Techniques: Specific practices to improve skills.

• Run-throughs: Complete practice of the performance piece.

• E.g. a wedding rehearsal

3.2 Costume and Makeup

• Costumes: How they enhance the performance and character.

• Makeup: Techniques for stage makeup to highlight facial expressions.

• Images of costume designs and stage makeup examples.

3.3 Stage Presence

• Confidence: Building self-assurance through practice and mental preparation.

• Audience Engagement: Techniques for connecting with the audience.

• Spatial Awareness: Understanding and utilizing the performance space.

• Stage diagrams showing optimal positioning and movement patterns.

4. Performance Execution

4.1 During the Performance

• Focus and Concentration: Maintaining mental clarity and presence.

• Adaptability: Responding to unexpected changes or mistakes.

• Energy and Stamina: Sustaining performance energy throughout the piece.

4.2 Post-Performance

• Cool Down: Essential exercises to help the body recover.

• Reflection: Analyzing performance strengths and areas for improvement.

• Feedback: Seeking constructive criticism from peers and mentors.

5. Case Studies and Examples

5.1 Iconic Performances

• Analysis of famous dance performances from various genres.

• Breakdown of techniques, expressions, and stage presence used.

• Kanye West's music video annotations.

5.2 Student Performance Analysis

• Examples of student performances with critiques and feedback.

• Highlighting what was done well and what could be improved.

• Dance Moms performance comparisons and ranking on feedback.