The Imperative

Singular → The stem remains by itself.

  • Okuyiga —-→ Yiga Oluganda! Learn Luganda!

  • Okukwata --→ Kwata ko! Hold it (for a second)!

  • Okusigala —→ Sigala wano! Stay here!

  • Okukomawo -→ Komawo mangu! Come back quickly!

  • Okusamba— → Samba omupiira!

True Stem

  • Okwogera → Yogera Oluganda! Speak Luganda!


Plural → Formed using the second person PLURAL subjunctive with the prefix MU and the suffix e (replaces a)

  • Okugenda → Mugende mu kyaalo! Go to the village!

  • Okuwulira → Muwulire! Listen!

  • Okusoma → Musome bulungi! Study well!

  • Okulongoosa → Mulongoose ekibiina! Clean the classroom!

  • Okudduka → Mudduke mangu! Run fast!


Object → Always added in front of the stem, does not change.

  • Okugamba → Mugambe! Tell her/him!

  • Okubuulira → Tubuulire! Tell us!

  • Okuwa → Mumpe ko! Give her to me

  • Okuwuliriza → Mpuliriza bulungi Listen to me carefully!


The Negative → Add ‘Te’ or ‘To’ to the present tense of the verb.

  • Okuleka → Tondeka wano! Don’t leave me here!

  • Okutunulira → Tomutunulira! Don’t look at her!

  • Okuzannya → Temuzannya! (You guys), don’t play!

  • Okutuula → Temutuula! (You guys), don’t sit here!


Reflexives → Second person singular and plural subjunctive is used.

  • Okweraba → Weerabe! Look at yourself!

  • Okwetonda → Weetonde! Apologize!

  • Okweraba → Mwerabe! Look at yourself!

  • Okwetonda → Mwetonde! Apologize!


Double Imperatives → the first verb should be in the imperative, then place the second verb in the subjunctive.

  • Genda olye emmere! → Go and eat food!

  • Jangu onyambe! → Come and help me!