Hosa notes!!!!

chapter 5 emergency preparedness

Key terms:

defined medical emergency: a medical illness or traumatic injury that has the potential to e life-threatening or progress to a life-threatening event in the absence of treatment

emergency action plan (EAP): a formal document outlining the steps to be taken in the event of a medical crisis or disorder.

Emergency Medical System (EMS): The response system in a particular area that is called upon in the event of a medical crisis or traumatic injury.

Emergency Preparedness: Being properly equipped and trained for any medical crisis or disaster.

Nonemergency: any medical illness or injury that does not pose a serious threat to life or limb.

Emergency preparedness

  • each athletic organization must have an emergency plan in place

    • proper coverage for sporting events, regular maintenance for medical equipment, adequate supplies, continuing education, and having emergency contacts available and on hand

The EAP

having an emergency action plan can make things run smoothly in the event of an injury. an EAP should have four categories

  • emergency personnel

  • emergency communication

  • emergency equipment

  • transportation

emergency personnel

  • EMT/ Paramedic on standby at games

  • Athletic training staff

  • assign specific roles in the event of an emergency

  • if EMS is not on scene for some reason, someone must be prepared to call if needed.

Emergency communication

  • have access to a working phone

  • have a procedure in place for when EMS arrives to ensure things run smoothly

Emergency equipment

  • ensure all equipment is on hand

  • constantly check the condition

  • have proper knowledge on how to use the equipment

Transportation

  • EMS providers and an ambulance should be present at any game

  • must have experienced providers

  • clear path for ambulance and medical personnel

Defined medical emergency

  • sudden stop of breathing

  • severe bleeding

  • no pulse

  • concussion w/ loss of consciousness

  • neck or spinal injury

  • fractures

  • heat illness

  • shock