Regulatory Healthcare Agencies
Regulatory Healthcare Agencies Overview
International Agencies
World Health Organization (WHO) Functions:
Assess health trends
Compile statistics related to the disease
Investigate health problems worldwide
Publish health information
National Agencies
U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (USDHHS)
Functions:Compile disease statistics
Investigate health problems in the U.S.
Prevent disease via immunizations
Provide comprehensive health services
Publish health information
National Institutes of Health (NIH)
Functions:Leading research organization; focuses on diseases like AIDS, cancer, Alzheimer’s, diabetes, arthritis, and heart disease.
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC)
Functions: Disease ControlImplement disease prevention policies
Maintain national disease statistics
Monitor causes, spread, and control of diseases
Disease Prevention Strategies:
Environmental control
Immunization
Workplace safety
Food and Drug Administration (FDA)
Functions:Regulates the safety of food and cosmetics
Regulates the safety and efficacy of drugs, biological products, and medical devices
Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality (AHRQ)
Functions:Investigate the quality of healthcare delivery
Establish standards for healthcare treatment
Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA)
Functions:Create and implement job safety standards
OSHA Standards in Healthcare include:
Personal protective equipment
Blood-borne pathogens
Hazard communication
Ergonomics
State Agencies
North Carolina Department of Health and Human Services (NCDHHS) Functions:
Provide a range of services including Medicaid, mental health, emergency services, and food and nutrition.
Offer information on disease, safety, environmental health, wellness, and minority health.
Local Agencies
County Health Department Functions:
Provide services such as communicable disease control, health inspections, immunizations, and laboratory services.
Offer health education and maintain statistics on health resolutions, births, and deaths.