Bukidnon Tribes
Bukidnun Tribe
Bukidnon or Montesses, means “mountain people” or “highlanders”
Language - Binukid
Spiritual Belief- Animism
Agricultural Practices - Kaingin, small patches of land is cleared using fire.
Datu - the one who leads the tribe.
Manuvu Tribe
Agricultural Practice - swedden (slash-and-burn)
Way of life - Fishing, hunting, bee hunting, and trapping.
Politics - Datu or Bai (chieftain) system : passed down through families
responsible for maintaining peace and order, settling disputes, and leading the community.
Lantung - The people of these four directions recognized a ruler.
Bilew - Slaves who are treated like members of the family although still in servitude.
Tempela - ridiculing someone for their low status or physical handicap is committing.
Upakat (reciprocity) - Intervillage relationships are base in upakat.
Gimukod ( Soul) - wandering away from the body maybe a cause of illness.
Manuvu is originated from the word Mansuba:
Man=people
Suba=river
Manuvu resides in the Southwestern part of Bukidnon
The Higaunun tribe
Higaunun means “people of the wilderness,” derived from “gaun,” meaning to be away from heat or water.
Polygamy - marrying more than one husband or wife.
The Higaunun tribe refers to their traditional meeting place for leaders as the "Tulugan"
The term "Hinabol" comes from the Binukid word for weaving, "habol.”