Storming The U.S. Capitol Notes

Storming of the U.S. Capitol and White Power

Context of the Capitol Attack

  • On Wednesday, supporters of President Trump stormed the U.S. Capitol after weeks of his refusal to accept the election outcome.
  • The attack occurred while Congress was certifying the election results, confirming Joe Biden’s victory.
  • The events are seen as a threat to democracy and the rule of law, resulting from disinformation and political polarization.
  • The article emphasizes that the events are deeply rooted in race, racism, and white Americans' commitment to white dominance.

The Role of Race and White Supremacy

  • The predominantly white composition of the crowd and the presence of white supremacist symbols, such as the Confederate flag, were not accidental.
  • The events are considered a violent manifestation of a belief system that white Americans should have an unlimited hold on power.
  • This belief is threatened by an increasingly diverse citizenry.

Sociological Underpinnings of White Racism

  • Scholars focus on concerns about group status to understand white Americans’ attitudes toward other social groups.
  • Herbert Blumer's 1958 essay, “Race Prejudice as a Sense of Group Position,” identifies key feelings in race prejudice:
    • A feeling of superiority.
    • A feeling that the subordinate race is intrinsically different and alien.
    • A proprietary claim to certain areas of privilege and advantage.
    • Fear and suspicion that the subordinate race harbors designs on the prerogatives of the dominant race.
  • Research indicates that reminding white Americans of changing racial demographics leads to negative racial attitudes.
  • These reminders also cause politically unaffiliated white Americans to align more strongly with the Republican Party and political conservatism.

White Identity Politics

  • Ashley Jardina's book, “White Identity Politics,” argues that the increased salience of whiteness corresponds with demographic changes in the U.S.
  • This has created a fear among some white Americans that their hold on power is becoming precarious.
  • The rise of Barack Obama to the White House is highlighted as a sharp example of this perceived threat.

Erosion of Democratic Norms

  • Larry Bartels's research indicates that Republicans' opposition to democracy is linked to ethnic antagonism.
  • A key survey item correlating with antidemocratic sentiments is the belief that “discrimination against whites is as big a problem today as discrimination against blacks and other minorities.”
  • Other related sentiments include:
    • Feeling like a stranger in one's own country due to societal changes.
    • Believing that immigrants receive more than their fair share of government resources.
    • Thinking that people on welfare have it better than those who work.
    • Asserting that speaking English is essential for being a true American.
    • Believing that African-Americans use racism as an excuse.
  • White Republicans who oppose democracy do so partly because they believe it benefits nonwhite Americans over their own racial group.

The Capitol Attack as a Symbol of White Supremacy

  • The presence of American flags, Trump flags, and Confederate symbols at the Capitol reflects a notion of America as a white entity.
  • Symbols of white racial violence, such as the noose, were intentionally displayed.
  • The actions of those who stormed the Capitol are characterized not as political protest but as a dangerous mob driven by the fear of losing their status to a multiracial coalition.
  • Ta-Nehisi Coates called Donald Trump the first white president, highlighting that Trump's ideology is rooted in white supremacy.
  • The events in Washington, D.C., represent a defense of white supremacy, not just of Donald Trump.