Energy Types and Transformations
GED Science Quick Review Chart
Energy Types and Transformations
Type of Energy
Chemical
- Definition: Energy stored in the bonds of atoms and molecules.
- Examples:
- Food
- Fuel
- Batteries
Kinetic
- Definition: Energy of motion.
- Examples:
- Moving car
- Wind
- Flowing water
Potential
- Definition: Stored energy due to position or condition.
- Examples:
- Book on a shelf
- Stretched band
Mechanical
- Definition: Total energy of motion and position.
- Examples:
- Roller coaster
- Windmill
Thermal
- Definition: Heat energy from moving particles.
- Examples:
- Fire
- Oven
- Sunlight
Electrical
- Definition: Energy from moving electric charges.
- Examples:
- Flashlight
- Phone charger