Nursing Assistant Exam Prep

Hand Hygiene

  • Prioritize handwashing over alcohol-based hand rub when:
    • Hands are visibly soiled.

Bloodborne Diseases

  • Exercise extra caution to avoid spreading bloodborne diseases when caring for seriously ill clients.

Breaking the Chain of Infection

  • Prioritize:
    • Washing hands after using the toilet to help break the chain of infection.

Microbes and Survival

  • All microbes require a reservoir to survive.

Indirect Contact

  • Objects like a resident's water glass can be a source of indirect contact if the resident has an active infection.
    • Requires appropriate handling.

Patient Opinion

  • Always consider the patient's opinion in their care plan, alongside medical goals.

Refusing Unsafe Assignment

  • Refusing an unsafe assignment does not necessarily need to be reported to the board.

Electronic Documentation

  • Never try to erase or white out something when documenting.
  • If something is incorrectly documented on an electronic file:
    • The protocol for correcting electronic documentation needs to be followed but was not explained in detail.

Medicare and Medicaid

  • After a certain amount of time with a disability, individuals may switch from Medicaid to Medicare.
  • This happened after approximately five years but this may have been a special case.
  • Change in care (from Medicaid to Medicare) can depend on receiving SSI (Supplemental Security Income) or SSDI (Social Security Disability Insurance).