Buddhism in Canada and the History and the History of Buddhism
what ranking does Buddhism have in Canada as a religion?
- it is the 12th largest religion in Canada
is Buddhism in Canada a growing religion? why or why not?
it is one of the fastest growing religions in Canada
Many Canadian Buddhists trace faith back to Asian Countries
- immigration
where do the majority of Buddhists in Canada live?
- Most Buddhists live in Ontario (43%) BC (29%)
the history of Buddhism
where did Buddhism have its roots?
in Northern India + Hinduism
how did Buddhism begin?
as a reform movement from Hinduism
Siddhartha tried finding a new way to practice Hindusim
when was Siddhartha born?
around 400 BCE
Buddha
what does the title “the Buddha” mean?
- “to awaken” -→ derives from the word Budd
how is the title “the Buddha” similar to Jesus (<3)
- it is applied in the same way “the Christ” is to Jesus
Is the Buddha considered divine?
- no. Gautama was never considered divine in the way Jesus was
what appeared in the newborn Buddha’s footsteps?
lotus flower
where do most Buddhists today live?
Southeast Asia
Population
Buddhists make up about what % of the worlds population?
- 6%
this equals around 383 million people
Buddhism is ranked the 4th largest religion in the world
what marks the spot where the Buddha gave his first sermon?
- Dhamekh Stupa marks where the Buddha gave his first sermon, near the Ganges river in Northeastern India
list 6 countries from the map on pg. 263 that explores where Buddhists love
- India
- Vietnam
- Thailand
- China
- Philippines
- Laos
- Afghanistan
- Thailand
- South and North Korea
- Japan
- Pakistan
- Malaysia
Death
what happened to the Buddah’s remains?
- divided amongst followers
- they were called relics
where were his remains placed?
- in a special stone burial place called Stupas
what have these stupas become?
- centres of Buddhist devotion
list the main groups that make up Buddhism
- Mahayana Buddhists
- Theravada Buddhists
- Vajrayana (Tibetan) Buddhists
- Zen Buddhists
Buddhism Spreads through Asia
in 390 BCE what 2 groups made up Buddhism?
- Mahayana Buddhists
- Theravada Buddhists
what did Buddhism become and who made sure it was spread by missionaries?
- became the state religion of a powerful empire in the Indian subcontinent ruled by Emperor Asoka
what two things led to the decline of Buddhism’s strength within India?
- The spread of Islam + Strengthening of Hinduism reduced Buddhist influence
- Chinas communist attacks
How is Buddhism practiced today?
- in many different ways in countries around Asia and the rest of the world
in Canada, the majority of Buddhists follow what school of Buddhism?
- Mahayana Buddhism
martial arts
How did martial arts develop and who is credited with its start?
- Developed by a 5th century Buddhist called Bodhidharma
are Buddhists allowed to initiate a fight?
- they are not allowed to initiate a fight, however they can defend themselves
in what century did martial arts have its beginning?
- 5th century.