Envirothon- Invasive Species in Louisiana
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Invasive species: An introduced organism that becomes overpopulated and negatively alters its new environment.
Examples of terrestrial invasive species in Louisiana
Feral hog
Imported Red fire ant
Asian tiger mosquito
Nutria
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Saltwater invasive species
Beware of asian tiger prawn, and lionfish
Freshwater invasive species
Beware ofnorthern Snakehead, rio grande cichlid, and apple snail
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Aquatic invasive plants
Beware of water hyacinth, giant salvinia, water lettuce, and alligator weed
Page 67: Aquatic Invasive Plants Can Cause Serious Environmental and Economical Harm
Various control methods have been used to combat the spread of invasive plant species
Chemical control methods have pros and cons
Quick treatment, but costly and can have negative impacts on native plants and animals
Biological control methods can alter fish habitat and limit the growth of invasive plants
Species-specific insects can be effective, but may take several years to show results
Mechanical control methods, such as drawdowns, can be cheap and effective but restrict boating access
Prevention is the best and most cost-effective way to control the impacts of invasive species
Inspect your boat, trailer, and equipment before leaving a waterbody
Remove any visible plants, animals, or mud
Remove unwanted bait from your boat or bucket and discard in trash, not water
Drain water from your boat, motor, live well, and bilge before leaving a waterbody
Rinse and dry your boat, trailer, and fishing equipment before going to another waterbody
Learn to identify aquatic nuisance species and report any new infestations to the Louisiana Department of Wildlife and Fisheries