HOW TO USE VOCAB?
📘 BẢNG 1 – TỔNG KẾT CÁC CÂU ĐÃ LUYỆN
STT | Câu Tiếng Việt | Câu Tiếng Anh trả lời sai | Đáp án đúng | Điểm ngữ pháp chính |
|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Tối qua tôi chỉ uống bia lon và rượu táo… | Yesterday, I drank a canned beer and cider, but this morning I had not headache or hangover. | Yesterday, I drank canned beer and cider, but this morning I didn’t have a headache or a hangover. | Past Simple, collocation have a headache |
2 | Hôm nay tôi không uống rượu mạnh… | Today, I don't drink spirits because I must sober, but tonight my friend will call to drink sparkling wine and cocktail. | Today, I’m not drinking spirits because I have to stay sober, but tonight my friend may call me to go drink sparkling wine and cocktails. | Present Continuous (temporary), modal may, collocation |
3 | Tuần trước anh ấy uống khá nhiều… | Last week, he drink spirits and stout quite much, he had teeter and lose control front of his friend. | Last week, he drank quite a lot of spirits and stout, and he teetered and lost control in front of his friends. | Past Simple, verb form, connectors |
4 | Anh ấy không uống bia hơi hôm đó… | He didn't drink draught beer that day because alcohol content quite high, and he knew he can handle alcohol poorly. | He didn’t drink draught beer that day because its alcohol content was quite high, and he knew he couldn’t handle alcohol well. | Past Simple, possessive adjective its |
5 | Tối hôm đó anh ấy có bị ngà ngà say không? | Did he tipsy after drinking red wine and cocktails that night? | Was he tipsy after drinking red wine and cocktails that night? | Be + adjective (question form) |
❌ BẢNG 2 – DANH SÁCH LỖI ĐÃ GẶP
STT câu | Lỗi sai | Đáp án đúng | Ghi nhớ |
|---|---|---|---|
1 | had not headache | didn’t have a headache | Headache là danh từ đếm được → cần a |
1 | a canned beer and cider | canned beer and cider | Khi nói chung → bỏ mạo từ |
2 | must sober | have to / need to stay sober | Sober là tính từ → đi với stay |
2 | will call (chắc chắn) | may call | Nói khả năng → dùng may |
3 | drink / lose | drank / lost | Có last week → Past Simple |
3 | quite much | quite a lot of | Much không dùng trực tiếp như vậy |
4 | alcohol content quite high | its alcohol content was quite high | Câu phải có S + V |
4 | can handle | couldn’t handle | Đang kể quá khứ → lùi thì |
5 | Did he tipsy? | Was he tipsy? | Tipsy là tính từ, không phải động từ |
🧠 BẢNG 3 – CÁC LÝ THUYẾT BẠN ĐÃ “ĐỤNG” VÀ CẦN NHỚ KỸ
Chủ điểm | Cốt lõi cần nhớ |
|---|---|
Past Simple | Dùng khi có mốc thời gian đã kết thúc: yesterday, last week, that day |
Present Continuous | Dùng cho hành động tạm thời, có chủ ý (today, tonight) |
Verb vs Adjective | Verb → dùng DID / Adjective → dùng BE |
Collocation sức khỏe | have a headache / have a hangover |
Collocation trạng thái | stay sober, không nói must sober |
Modal of possibility | may / might khi không chắc |
Possessive adjective | its = của nó, không phải số nhiều |
Song song danh từ | beer and cider, wine and cocktails |
Quite a lot of | Dùng cho danh từ, không dùng quite much |