WK 3 BEHIND THE CURTAIN NOTES
Career Pathways for Lawyers
- Overview of Behind the Curtain Sessions:
- These sessions supplement online modules.
- Opportunity to discuss interesting topics.
- Chance to hear from alumni about their career paths.
Alumni Insights
- Merging Past and Future: Focus on how alumni merged previous professional lives with their legal careers.
Session Structure
- Informal Conversation: Encourages open dialogue and questions.
- Guest Speakers: Alumni share experiences across various legal fields.
Topics of Discussion
- Diverse Work Environments: Lawyers can work in law firms (private practice), government, or business.
- Personal Strengths: Reflect on skills, characteristics, and competencies.
- Legal Profession Needs: Identify competencies and attributes needed in different legal areas (law firms, business, government, own practice).
Guest Introductions
- Guests share backgrounds, current practice areas, and career pathways.
Azeal Namadur
- Background:
- Graduated in 2021 from the blended program.
- Practices data privacy.
- Consulting work in data privacy.
- Project manager at State Farm Insurance for 16 years.
- CPA practice: Merged law firm and CPA firm, focusing on business, taxation, and trademark.
- Current role: Texas Attorney General's office.
- Transition to Public Service: Joined the Attorney General's office after a recruiter contacted him, drawn by the combination of accounting and legal background needed.
- Reasoning for Public Service: Empty nester status allows for lower pay in public service.
- Data Privacy Focus:
- Sought opportunities in privacy while at State Farm.
- Obtained certifications in privacy.
- Consulted for PG&E, managing privacy professionals and a budget.
- Transitioned to private practice, still focusing on data privacy.
- Current role involves in-house counseling and building a privacy program.
- Career Path: Non-linear, with ups and downs.
- Data Privacy Growth: Expected average growth close to , leading to high demand and increased salaries.
*Public Service: Not Highly Sought After. - Data privacy is a very highly sought-after area.
Sheila Posthumus Patterson
- Background:
- 2023 hybrid student grad.
- Background in human resources for 15 years.
- Noticed trend of risk assessment in HR.
- Started law school to better interpret law and assess risk.
- Currently practicing law as Employment Law Compliance Advisor.
- Role:
- Reviews new bodies of law.
- Applies laws to Patterson (6,000 employees across 50 states).
- Translates laws for HR team.
- Conducts compliance audits (e.g., I-9s).
- Focus on Immigration: High demand and job security in immigration law due to current administration focus.
- Employee Relations: Addresses insufficient procedures/policies and conducts research to improve practices.
- Preventative Approach: Prefers preventing problems and ensuring employee well-being to avoid litigation or EEOC charges.
- Corporate Legal Roles:
- Attorneys review contracts, edit contracts, enforce contracts, and handle transactions and settlements.
- Value of Legal Knowledge:
- Legal degree crucial for quickly synthesizing laws.
- HR compliance benefits from legal background.
- Introduction to Business Organizations Class: Practical class to take relating to all the requirements to be an LLC and a corporation.
- Focus on Collections:
- Publicly held attorneys report to shareholders to the public and deal will all compliance. 8-K's, 10-K's, the year-end reports, earnings result, and more.
Molly
- Summer intern at Patterson
- Enjoys seeing how different parts of the company interact and how compliance fits into that.
Brenda Pfahnl
- Current Role:
- Owner and solo attorney at Colibri Legal.
- Practices immigration law and small business law.
- Works with immigrant entrepreneurs and their families.
- Partners with Latino Economic Development Center (LEDC).
- Background & Path to Law:
- Worked as a community lender for 25 years and with the CDFI.
- Switch to Law:
- Made switch in her early fifties.
- Felt she can't do what she currently is doing until retirement.
- Inspired human rights delegation to El Salvador.
- Fellowship:
- Asked to design a program with a public interest organization.
- Asked what she could do with Immigrant Law Center that would be useful to them but would use her strengths as a human being and as a future attorney?
- Helps with small business law.
- That's kind of, where I ended up with the small business law as well.
- Immigrant Law Center:
- Partnership with LADC and Legal Core for immigration and small business services.
- Funding issues led to solo practice with a low-bono firm.
- Continued partnership with LADC and pro bono work with the Immigrant Law Center.
- Intersection of Immigration and Small Business Law:
- Provides services at the intersection of immigration and small business law.
- Business law will benefit immigration law.
- Equal Justice Works Fellowship:
- Create a proposal and applied through the Equal Justice Works Program through the Career Services office.
- Design a program for nonprofit or government entity, but can't be affiliated with the organization already doing.
Challenges of Starting Your Own Firm
- Fluctuating Income: Income will fluctuate wildly.
- Health Insurance: Having to pay for health insurance can be an issue if you do not have a partner who does it.
Overcoming Fears With Solo Practice
- Fear of Failure: Ask yourself what if you become so successful?
Starting Your Own Firm: Process
- Start marketing yourself to prepare for when your bar exam is done.
Resources
- Take the "Lawyers as Business Owner's" class.
Equal Justice Works: Benefits
*Know what the outcome is while you're still a 3L.
* Two years and not one, and nationwide to fund quite a lot of people.
Mistakes/Roadblocks
*When starting, it can be hard to consult with other attorneys and staffs.
* Create communities for encouragement purposes.
Startup Costs
*It can vary from a couple thousand to ten thousand plus dollars.
* Depends on what you want to include in that as starting out in space.
* Website, equipment, lease.
Access to Services
- Westlaw/Lexis: Being able to access one or the other for the legal team.
JD Advantage Careers
- Leveraging existing professional experience and skills with a legal education.
- Examples in HR: Employee Relations positions benefit from legal knowledge.
Advice to Law Students
- Sheila Posthumus Patterson: Extend your network. Send me a LinkedIn invitation right after this call, and I'll accept it. Do not be afraid to do that, and that includes your professors. That was one thing I didn't do kind of proactively enough was, you know, make those connections with professors. That will also be helpful in your future career.
- Brenda Pfahnl: Be curious and meet as many attorneys as you can and pepper them with questions. (She shares that) I learned so much when I was in law school and nobody ever said no.
- Azeal: Networking and Marketing, start marketing yourself now will lead to you having clients waiting after you are done with your bar exam.