Research in Child Psychology

Why Studying Child Psychology is Important

  1. Gain insight into human nature
  2. Understand role that infancy, childhood, and adolescents play in
    shaping who we become as adults
  3. Use information to help parents and caretakers understand and
    recognize milestones, set realistic developmental expectations, and
    provide appropriate environments for child’s well-being
  4. Identify and encourage protective factors and identify barriers to
    child mental health
  5. Prevention, treatment, and support services to promote child’s
    physical, cognitive, social-emotional, behavioral and educational
    development.
  6. Address delays in development, child psychopathology
  7. Study origins and differences in contextual factors: Culture, sex,
    gender, cohort effects

Importance of Research

  • Research in child development informs ‘best practice’
    • Many strong opinions, personal beliefs, influences
    • Separate opinion from fact, anecdotal evidence vs scientific data
    • Important and PRACTICAL implications
  • Scientific knowledge is empirical: it is grounded in objective, tangible evidence that can be tested and replicated over time
  • Research is always changing and growing- what may have held true previously should be revisited considering contextual factors, environmental changes, collective trauma, and technological advances
  • New scientific advances allow us to study the biological/neurological underpinnings of behavior as well as psychological responses and disorders